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    COATED SUBSTRATES HAVING UNDERCOATING LAYERS THAT EXHIBIT IMPROVED PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY
    1.
    发明申请
    COATED SUBSTRATES HAVING UNDERCOATING LAYERS THAT EXHIBIT IMPROVED PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY 审中-公开
    具有改进的光催化活性的下层的涂覆基材

    公开(公告)号：US20120114846A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-10

    申请号：US13349607

    申请日：2012-01-13

    申请人： Caroline S. Harris ,  Cheri M. Boykin ,  Songwei Lu ,  Scott D. Walck

    发明人： Caroline S. Harris ,  Cheri M. Boykin ,  Songwei Lu ,  Scott D. Walck

    IPC分类号： B05D5/00 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B82Y40/00

    CPC分类号： C03C17/3417 ,  C03C2217/71 ,  C03C2217/91 ,  C23C16/006 ,  C23C16/40

    摘要： A coated substrate is disclosed. The coated substrate includes a substrate; an undercoating layer comprising at least one layer selected from a mixture of silica and zirconia; a mixture of silica and alumina; or a mixture of silica, alumina and titania overlaying at least a portion of the substrate; and a functional coating overlaying at least a portion of the undercoating. The coated substrates of the invention exhibit improved properties such as increased durability, photocatalytic activity, etc. as a result of the undercoating layer.

    摘要翻译： 公开了涂覆的基材。 被覆基板包括基板; 包含选自二氧化硅和氧化锆的混合物中的至少一层的底涂层; 二氧化硅和氧化铝的混合物; 或覆盖至少一部分基底的二氧化硅，氧化铝和二氧化钛的混合物; 以及覆盖所述底涂层的至少一部分的功能性涂层。 本发明涂覆的基材表现出改进的性能，例如作为底涂层的结果的增加的耐久性，光催化活性等。

    SILICON THIN FILM SOLAR CELL HAVING IMPROVED UNDERLAYER COATING
    2.
    发明申请
    SILICON THIN FILM SOLAR CELL HAVING IMPROVED UNDERLAYER COATING 审中-公开
    有机硅薄膜太阳能电池具有改进的底层涂层

    公开(公告)号：US20110146768A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-23

    申请号：US12643448

    申请日：2009-12-21

    申请人： Songwei Lu

    发明人： Songwei Lu

    IPC分类号： H01L31/00 ,  B32B9/00

    CPC分类号： H01L31/02168 ,  C03C17/3417 ,  C03C2217/94 ,  H01L31/022466 ,  H01L31/03921 ,  H01L31/1884 ,  Y02E10/50

    摘要： A silicon thin film solar cell includes a substrate and an undercoating formed over at least a portion of the substrate. The undercoating includes first layer having tin oxide or titania and a second layer having a mixture of oxides of at least two of Sn, P, Si, Ti, Al and Zr. A conductive coating is formed over at least a portion of the first coating, wherein the conductive coating includes oxides of one or more of Zn, Fe, Mn, Al, Ce, Sn, Sb, Hf, Zr, Ni, Zn, Bi, Ti, Co, Cr, Si or In or an alloy of two or more of these materials.

    摘要翻译： 硅薄膜太阳能电池包括在基板的至少一部分上形成的基板和底涂层。 底涂层包括具有氧化锡或二氧化钛的第一层和具有Sn，P，Si，Ti，Al和Zr中的至少两种的氧化物的混合物的第二层。 在所述第一涂层的至少一部分上形成导电涂层，其中所述导电涂层包括Zn，Fe，Mn，Al，Ce，Sn，Sb，Hf，Zr，Ni，Zn，Bi中的一种或多种的氧化物， Ti，Co，Cr，Si或In或这些材料中的两种或更多种的合金。

    Coated substrates that include an undercoating
    4.
    发明授权
    Coated substrates that include an undercoating 有权
    涂层底物包括底漆

    公开(公告)号：US07431992B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-07

    申请号：US10914356

    申请日：2004-08-09

    申请人： Luke A. Kutilek ,  Caroline Harris ,  Patricia R. Athey ,  Songwei Lu

    发明人： Luke A. Kutilek ,  Caroline Harris ,  Patricia R. Athey ,  Songwei Lu

    IPC分类号： B32B9/00

    CPC分类号： C03C17/3417 ,  C03C17/3435

    摘要： A coated substrate is disclosed. The coated substrate includes a substrate; an undercoating having one or more materials selected from tin oxide, silica, titania, alumina, zirconia, zinc oxide and alloys and mixtures thereof nitrides of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, silicon, aluminum and mixtures thereof, and oxy-nitrides of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, silicon, aluminum and mixtures thereof overlaying at least a portion of the substrate; and a functional coating overlaying at least a portion of the undercoating. As a result of the undercoating, the coated substrate can exhibit improved properties such as improved aesthetic properties, increased durability, photocatalytic activity, mechanical durability, etc.

    摘要翻译： 公开了涂覆的基材。 被覆基板包括基板; 具有选自氧化锡，二氧化硅，二氧化钛，氧化铝，氧化锆，氧化锌及其混合物中的一种或多种材料的底涂层及其混合物钛，锆，铪，硅，铝及其混合物的氮化物，钛，锆的氧化物 ，铪，硅，铝及其混合物，覆盖至少一部分基底; 以及覆盖所述底涂层的至少一部分的功能性涂层。 作为底涂层的结果，涂布的基材可以表现出改善的性能，例如改善的美学性能，增加的耐久性，光催化活性，机械耐久性等。

    Silicon thin film solar cell having improved haze and methods of making the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Silicon thin film solar cell having improved haze and methods of making the same 有权
    具有改善雾度的硅薄膜太阳能电池及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US09224892B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-12-29

    申请号：US12643299

    申请日：2009-12-21

    申请人： Songwei Lu

    发明人： Songwei Lu

    IPC分类号： C23C16/00 ,  H01L31/0236 ,  H01L31/0392 ,  H01L31/18

    CPC分类号： H01L31/0236 ,  H01L31/03921 ,  H01L31/1884 ,  Y02E10/50

    摘要： A method of increasing the haze of a coating stack having a top layer and an undercoating layer using a chemical vapor deposition coating process includes at least one of: increasing a precursor flow rate; decreasing a carrier gas flow rate; increasing a substrate temperature; increasing a water flow rate; decreasing an exhaust flow rate; and increasing a thickness of at least one of the top layer or undercoating layer.

    摘要翻译： 使用化学气相沉积涂覆方法增加具有顶层和底涂层的涂层叠层的雾度的方法包括以下中的至少一种：增加前体流速; 降低载气流量; 增加衬底温度; 增加水流量; 减少排气流量; 并且增加顶层或底涂层中的至少一个的厚度。

    PROCESS FOR FORMING AN ANTI-FOULING COATING SYSTEM
    7.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR FORMING AN ANTI-FOULING COATING SYSTEM 审中-公开
    形成防沫涂料体系的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120237777A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-09-20

    申请号：US13455589

    申请日：2012-04-25

    申请人： Songwei Lu

    发明人： Songwei Lu

    IPC分类号： B05D3/00 ,  B05D7/00 ,  B05D3/10 ,  B32B27/06 ,  B05D3/04 ,  B05D3/06 ,  C23C16/02 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B05D3/12

    CPC分类号： C09D183/12 ,  B05D3/101 ,  B05D5/083 ,  B05D7/546 ,  Y10T428/3154

    摘要： Provided is a process for forming a durable anti-fouling coating on a substrate including: (a) modifying a surface of the substrate using a surface modification means; (b) applying a first coating composition to at least a portion of the modified substrate surface to form a first coating, the composition containing a first perfluoropolyether modified silane; (c) curing the first coating at a temperature and a relative humidity sufficient to promote hydrolysis of the perfluoropolyether modified silane component; (d) optionally, modifying the surface of the cured first coating using the same or different surface modification means as was used in (a); (e) applying a second coating composition to the cured first coating to form a second coating thereover, the composition containing a second perfluoropolyether modified silane; and (f) curing the second coating at a temperature and a relative humidity sufficient to promote hydrolysis of the second perfluoropolyether modified silane.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种在基材上形成耐久防污涂层的方法，包括：（a）使用表面改性装置改性基材的表面; （b）将第一涂料组合物施加到所述改性基材表面的至少一部分以形成第一涂层，所述组合物含有第一全氟聚醚改性硅烷; （c）在足以促进全氟聚醚改性硅烷组分的水解的温度和相对湿度下固化第一涂层; （d）任选地，使用与（a）中使用的相同或不同的表面改性方法改性固化的第一涂层的表面; （e）将第二涂料组合物施加到固化的第一涂层以在其上形成第二涂层，所述组合物含有第二全氟聚醚改性的硅烷; 和（f）在足以促进第二全氟聚醚改性硅烷的水解的温度和相对湿度下固化第二涂层。

    REFLECTIVE COATINGS FOR GLASS ARTICLES, METHODS OF DEPOSITION, AND ARTICLES MADE THEREBY
    8.
    发明申请
    REFLECTIVE COATINGS FOR GLASS ARTICLES, METHODS OF DEPOSITION, AND ARTICLES MADE THEREBY 有权
    玻璃制品的反光涂层，沉积方法及其制品

    公开(公告)号：US20110155685A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-30

    申请号：US12649745

    申请日：2009-12-30

    申请人： Luke A. Kutilek ,  Mehran Arbab ,  Songwei Lu

    发明人： Luke A. Kutilek ,  Mehran Arbab ,  Songwei Lu

    IPC分类号： B65D23/08 ,  C23C16/00 ,  B05C9/14 ,  C23C16/06 ,  B05D3/02 ,  C23C16/44 ,  B32B17/06

    CPC分类号： C23C16/405 ,  C03C17/005 ,  C03C17/2456 ,  C03C2217/212 ,  C03C2218/152 ,  C23C16/4485

    摘要： The present invention is directed toward a coating apparatus of the invention comprising at least one coating chamber having at least one makeup air conduit in flow communication with the coating chambers via a makeup air pathway connecting the makeup air conduit to the coating chamber. At least one coating member is positioned in the coating chamber. The coating member is in flow communication with a source of coating material including a titanium-containing coating material. At least one exhaust member is in flow communication with the coating chamber via an exhaust pathway for removing excess coating and air from the coating chamber.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种本发明的涂覆设备，其包括至少一个涂覆室，其具有通过将补充空气管道连接到涂覆室的补充空气路径与涂覆室流体连通的至少一个补充空气导管。 至少一个涂层构件被定位在涂覆室中。 涂层构件与包含含钛涂层材料的涂层材料源流动连通。 至少一个排气构件经由用于从涂覆室去除多余涂层和空气的排气路径与涂覆室流体连通。