OPTIMIZATION OF LITHOGRAPHIC PROCESS BASED ON BANDWIDTH AND SPECKLE

    公开(公告)号:US20240045341A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-08

    申请号:US18266246

    申请日:2021-12-09

    CPC classification number: G03F7/70575 G03F7/70583 G03F7/70025 G03F7/2004

    Abstract: A method for improving a lithographic process of imaging a portion of a design layout onto a substrate using a lithographic apparatus. The method includes computing a multi-variable cost function that is a function of: (i) a plurality of design variables that affect characteristics of the lithographic process and (ii) a radiation bandwidth of a radiation source of the lithographic apparatus; and reconfiguring one or more of the characteristics (e.g., EPE, image contrast, resist, etc.) of the lithographic process by adjusting one or more of the design variables (e.g., source, mask layout, bandwidth, etc.) until a termination condition is satisfied. The termination condition includes a speckle characteristic (e.g., a speckle contrast) maintained within a speckle specification associated with the radiation source and also maintaining an image contrast associated with the lithographic process within a desired range. The speckle characteristic being a function of the radiation bandwidth.

    LITHOGRAPHIC METHOD AND APPARATUS

    公开(公告)号:US20170160647A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-08

    申请号:US15325406

    申请日:2015-06-11

    Abstract: A measurement method including using multiple radiation poles to illuminate a diffraction grating on a mask at a mask side of a projection system of a lithographic apparatus, coupling at least two different resulting diffraction orders per illumination pole through the projection system, using the projection system to project the diffraction orders onto a grating on a wafer such that a pair of combination diffraction orders is formed by diffraction of the diffraction orders, coupling the combination diffraction orders back through the projection system to detectors configured to measure the intensity of the combination diffraction orders, and using the measured intensity of the combination diffraction orders to measure the position of the wafer grating.

    DETERMINING SUBSET OF COMPONENTS OF AN OPTICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF PATTERNING APPARATUS

    公开(公告)号:US20220082943A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-17

    申请号:US17419360

    申请日:2019-12-12

    Abstract: A method for determining a component of optical characteristic of a patterning process. The method includes obtaining (i) a plurality of desired features, (ii) a plurality of simulated features based on the plurality of desired features and an optical characteristic of a patterning apparatus, and (iii) a performance metric (e.g., EPE) related to a desired feature of the plurality of desired features and an associated simulated feature of the plurality of simulated features; determining a set of optical sensitivities of the patterning process by computing a change in value of the performance metric based on a change in value of the optical characteristic; and identifying, based on the set of optical sensitivities, a set of components (e.g., principal components) of the optical characteristic that include dominant contributors in changing the value of the performance metric.

    Lithographic Method and Apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US20210132507A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-06

    申请号:US16629480

    申请日:2018-06-12

    Abstract: Method of determining a photodetector contribution to a measurement of apodization of a projection system of an immersion lithography apparatus, the method comprising providing a beam of radiation, illuminating an object with the beam of radiation, using the projection system to project an image of the object through a liquid layer and onto a photodetector, performing a first set of measurements of radiation intensity across a pupil plane of the projection system at a first liquid layer thickness, performing a second set of measurements of radiation intensity across the pupil plane of the projection system at a different liquid layer thickness, determining a set of intensity differences from the first set of measurements and the second set of measurements, comparing the determined set of intensity differences to an expected set of intensity difference, and using the results of the comparison to determine the photodetector contribution to a measurement of apodization.

    LITHOGRAPHIC METHOD AND APPARATUS
    9.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20200004163A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-01-02

    申请号:US16558265

    申请日:2019-09-02

    Abstract: A measurement method comprising using multiple radiation poles to illuminate a diffraction grating on a mask at a mask side of a projection system of a lithographic apparatus, coupling at least two different resulting diffraction orders per illumination pole through the projection system, using the projection system to project the diffraction orders onto a grating on a wafer such that a pair of combination diffraction orders is formed by diffraction of the diffraction orders, coupling the combination diffraction orders back through the projection system to detectors configured to measure the intensity of the combination diffraction orders, and using the measured intensity of the combination diffraction orders to measure the position of the wafer grating.

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