摘要:
Method of plating using a polymeric barrier layer including a polyphenolic polymer which has a repeating unit of the formula: wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5 are individually hydrogen, a hydroxy group or an azo dye.
摘要:
Method of plating using a polymeric barrier layer including a polyphenolic polymer which has a repeating unit of the formula: wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5 are individually hydrogen, a hydroxy group or an azo dye.
摘要翻译:使用包含具有下式重复单元的多酚聚合物的聚合物阻挡层的电镀方法:其中R 1,R 2,R 3, R 4,R 5和R 5分别是氢,羟基或偶氮染料。
摘要:
Various methods and apparatus relating to three-dimensional battery structures and methods of manufacturing them are disclosed and claimed. In certain embodiments, a three-dimensional battery comprises a battery enclosure, and a first structural layer within the battery enclosure, where the first structural layer has a first surface, and a first plurality of conductive protrusions extend from the first surface. A first plurality of electrodes is located within the battery enclosure, where the first plurality of electrodes includes a plurality of cathodes and a plurality of anodes, and wherein the first plurality of electrodes includes a second plurality of electrodes selected from the first plurality of electrodes, each of the second plurality of electrodes being in contact with the outer surface of one of said first plurality of conductive protrusions. Some embodiments relate to processes of manufacturing energy storage devices with or without the use of a backbone structure or layer.
摘要:
An electrochemical stack comprising carrier ions, an anode comprising an anode active material layer, a cathode comprising a cathode active material layer, a separator between the anode and the cathode comprising a porous dielectric material and a non-aqueous electrolyte, and an ionically permeable conductor layer located between the separator and an electrode active material layer.
摘要:
Various methods, systems, and apparatus for implementing aspects of the use of alloy anodes in three-dimensional lithium-ion batteries are disclosed, while accounting for volume change that occurs in these alloy anodes during charging and discharging. A three-dimensional lithium-ion battery according to certain embodiments comprises a battery enclosure, and an anode protruding from a first surface within the enclosure, with the anode having a first state and an expanded state, where the volume occupied by said anode is larger in the expanded state than in the first state. A first cathode is separated from the anode along a first direction, and a second cathode is separated from the anode along a second direction. A separator contacts the first cathode, the second cathode, and a portion of the anode. A gap is provided between the anode and the separator, the gap being larger in the first state than in the expanded state.
摘要:
Methods to manufacture a three-dimensional battery are disclosed and claimed. A structural layer may be provided. A plurality of electrodes may be fabricated, each electrode protruding from the structural layer. A porous dielectric material may be deposited on the plurality of electrodes.
摘要:
Rhodium solutions, methods for plating structures using such rhodium solutions, and rhodium plated structures are described. The rhodium solutions can contain an increased concentration of rhodium in the form of a monomer sulfate salt. The rhodium solutions can be formed under conditions of controlled pH and controlled temperatures that increase the uniformity of the chemical composition from one rhodium solution to another. As a result, the shelf life of the rhodium solutions and plating baths using these rhodium solutions can be increased. Rhodium platings formed from these solutions can contain a low degree of dendrites, or even no dendrites. The rhodium platings can also exhibit less internal stress and can be less susceptible to cracking.
摘要:
Improved methods and systems for electroplating wafers are described herein. The method includes the acts of introducing a wafer which is coupled to an electrode into an electroplating cell having a counter electrode; maintaining a flow of a plating solution through the cell for electroplating the wafer; removing the wafer from the cell; stopping the flow of the plating solution through the cell; maintaining a volume of plating solution within the cell sufficient to keep the counter electrode submerged during stoppage of flow; removing the plating solution within the cell; and repeating the above steps for a subsequent wafer. By stopping the flow of plating solution after completion of plating one or more wafers, a consumption rate of additives enhancing electroplating properties is reduced, a production rate of breakdown products produced during electroplating is reduced, plating solution useable life is increased, and a need for plating solution analysis is reduced.
摘要:
A first magnetic shield layer of the read head sensor is deposited upon a slider substrate surface. A patterned photoresist is then photolithographically fabricated upon the first magnetic shield layer with openings that are formed alongside the location at which the read sensor will be fabricated. An ion milling step is performed to create pockets within the surface of the magnetic shield layer at the location of the openings in the photoresist layer. The photoresist layer is then removed, and a fill layer is deposited across the surface of the magnetic shield layer in a depth greater than the depth of the pocket. Thereafter, a polishing step is conducted to remove portions of the fill layer down to the surface of the magnetic shield layer. A G1 insulation layer is deposited and a magnetic head sensor element is then fabricated upon the insulation layer.
摘要:
The present invention relates to methods for producing anode materials for use in nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries. In the present invention, a metal-semiconductor alloy layer is formed on an anode material by contacting a portion of the anode material with a solution containing metals ions and a dissolution component. When the anode material is contacted with the solution, the dissolution component dissolves a part of the semiconductor material in the anode material and deposit the metal on the anode material. After deposition, the anode material and metal are annealed to form a uniform metal-semiconductor alloy layer. The anode material of the present invention can be in a monolithic form or a particle form. When the anode material is in a particle form, the particulate anode material can be further shaped and sintered to agglomerate the particulate anode material.