公开(公告)号：US6135503A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-24

申请号：US193738

申请日：1998-11-17

申请人： Erwin Lob ,  Gunther Endres ,  Josef Riedl ,  Joseph Lass

发明人： Erwin Lob ,  Gunther Endres ,  Josef Riedl ,  Joseph Lass

IPC分类号： B42D15/10 ,  B42D15/00

CPC分类号： B42D25/23 ,  B42D25/00 ,  B42D25/47 ,  B42D25/24 ,  Y10S283/90

摘要： The invention relates to an identification document, such as a passport or the like, which consists of a plurality of sheets bound into a book at a seam. At least one of the sheets forms a data sheet provided with information and consisting at least of two layers, at least one of the layers being transparent. The format of the layers is selected so that they protrude beyond the area of the seam thereby ensuring a connection of the data sheet with the other sheets of the identification document in the area of the seam. The layers are connected into an inseparable laminate in the area of the information but do not stick together in the area of the seam.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种诸如护照等的识别文件，其由在接缝处绑定到书中的多个片材组成。 至少一个片材形成了提供有信息并且至少由两层组成的数据表，至少一个层是透明的。 选择层的格式使得它们突出超过接缝的区域，从而确保数据表与接缝区域中的识别文档的其他片的连接。 这些层在信息区域中连接成不可分离的层压材料，但在接缝区域不粘在一起。

公开(公告)号：US5298922A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-29

申请号：US445800

申请日：1989-12-04

申请人： Hansjurgen Merkle ,  Joseph Lass ,  Alexander Hierweger ,  Wolfgang Killar ,  Erwin Lob

发明人： Hansjurgen Merkle ,  Joseph Lass ,  Alexander Hierweger ,  Wolfgang Killar ,  Erwin Lob

IPC分类号： B42D25/00 ,  B42D25/41 ,  B42D25/43 ,  G06K19/06 ,  B41J2/435

CPC分类号： B42D25/435 ,  B41M3/14 ,  B41M5/24 ,  B42D25/00 ,  B42D25/324 ,  B42D25/41 ,  B42D25/43 ,  B42D25/45 ,  B42D2033/04 ,  B42D2033/08 ,  B42D2033/20 ,  B42D2033/24 ,  B42D2035/08 ,  B42D2035/12 ,  B42D2035/20 ,  B42D2035/30

摘要： A multilayer identity card exhibits an outer color layer of a first color and an inner color layer of a second color to allow for identity cards and the like to be written on in several colors. While the outer color layer absorbs virtually no laser beam light used for writing, the second, inner color layers absorbs the laser light. This causes the material of the second color layer to be thermally broken down during the writing operation, i.e. vaporized, sublimated, exposed to a chemical or physical reaction, so that the formation of pressure and resulting eruption blasts the first layer into particles. This makes the second color layer visible. Instead of the second color layer one can also provide a transparent layer of varnish having suitable properties in order to expose a multicolor security print, for example, below this transparent layer of varnish.

摘要翻译： 多层身份证显示第一颜色的外层颜色和第二颜色的内色层，以允许以几种颜色书写身份卡等。 虽然外层彩色层几乎不吸收用于书写的激光束光，但是第二内层吸收激光。 这导致第二颜色层的材料在书写操作期间被热分解，即蒸发升华，暴露于化学或物理反应，使得压力的形成和由此产生的喷发使第一层成为颗粒。 这使第二个颜色层可见。 代替第二颜色层，也可以提供具有合适性质的透明的清漆层，以便暴露多色安全印刷品，例如在该透明的清漆层之下。

公开(公告)号：US5122813A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-16

申请号：US642886

申请日：1991-01-18

申请人： Joseph Lass ,  Hansjurgen Merkle ,  Alexander Hierweger ,  Erwin Lob

发明人： Joseph Lass ,  Hansjurgen Merkle ,  Alexander Hierweger ,  Erwin Lob

IPC分类号： B29C59/16 ,  B29C59/00 ,  B29C59/02 ,  B42D15/02 ,  B42D25/00 ,  B42D25/41 ,  G06K19/10

CPC分类号： B42D25/425 ,  B42D25/00 ,  B42D25/23 ,  B42D25/41 ,  B42D25/435 ,  B41M5/267 ,  B42D2033/08 ,  B42D2035/50 ,  B42D25/324 ,  Y10S283/904

摘要： An identity card is provided with a character set usable as a printing block, whereby the "natural foamability" that laser action brings about in the plastic materials commonly used for identity cards, such as PVC and polycarbonate, is exploited to obtain a relief height sufficient for a clear impression of the characters. The standard total height of the embossed characters relative to the rest of the card surface is reached by an additional deformation of the card body in the embossed character area so as to form flat plateaus underlying the characters.

摘要翻译： 身份证具有可用作打印块的字符集，由此利用激光作用在诸如PVC和聚碳酸酯之类的身份证中常用的塑料材料中产生的“天然发泡性”来获得足够的浮雕高度 为人物的清晰印象。 浮雕字符相对于卡表面的其余部分的标准总高度通过卡片体在压印字符区域中的附加变形来达到，以便形成字符下方的平坦。

公开(公告)号：US4766026A

公开(公告)日：1988-08-23

申请号：US919006

申请日：1986-10-15

申请人： Joseph Lass ,  Hansjurgen Merkle ,  Wolfgang Becker ,  Werner Herget ,  Erwin Lob

发明人： Joseph Lass ,  Hansjurgen Merkle ,  Wolfgang Becker ,  Werner Herget ,  Erwin Lob

IPC分类号： G09F3/02 ,  B41M5/26 ,  B42D15/02 ,  B42D25/41 ,  G06K19/06 ,  G06K19/14 ,  G09F3/00 ,  G11B7/24

CPC分类号： G06K19/14 ,  B41M5/267 ,  B42D25/41 ,  G06K19/06046 ,  B41M3/14 ,  Y10S283/904 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10S428/916 ,  Y10T156/1092 ,  Y10T428/24868 ,  Y10T428/24942

摘要： Information is provided in a multilayer identification card by means of a laser beam. This information is recorded by irreversibly changing (blackening) transparent synthetic material. Synthetic materials which blacken at different intensity values are used for the individual card layers. By controlling the laser beam intensity, information can thus be recorded only in one layer or else simultaneously in several layers. If the layer arrangement, layer materials and recording parameters (intensity, writing width, etc.) are selected appropriately, images can be produced which change their appearance when the viewing angle is changed. The various visual effects which can thereby be otained serve to distinguish the authenticity of the identification card.

摘要翻译： 通过激光束在多层识别卡中提供信息。 该信息是通过不可逆转的（变黑）透明合成材料记录的。 以不同强度值变黑的合成材料用于各个卡层。 通过控制激光束强度，信息因此可以仅记录在一个层中，或者在几层中同时记录。 如果适当地选择层布置，层材料和记录参数（强度，书写宽度等），则可以产生当视角改变时改变其外观的图像。 由此可以获得的各种视觉效果用于区分识别卡的真实性。

公开(公告)号：US5005872A

公开(公告)日：1991-04-09

申请号：US246638

申请日：1988-09-20

申请人： Joseph Lass ,  Hansjurgen Merkle ,  Alexander Hierweger ,  Erwin Lob

发明人： Joseph Lass ,  Hansjurgen Merkle ,  Alexander Hierweger ,  Erwin Lob

IPC分类号： B29C59/16 ,  B29C59/00 ,  B29C59/02 ,  B42D15/02 ,  B42D25/00 ,  B42D25/41 ,  G06K19/10

CPC分类号： B42D25/425 ,  B42D25/00 ,  B42D25/23 ,  B42D25/41 ,  B42D25/435 ,  B41M5/267 ,  B42D2033/08 ,  B42D2035/50 ,  B42D25/324 ,  Y10S283/904

摘要： An identity card is provided with a character set usable as a printing block, whereby the "natural foamability" that laser action brings about in the plastic materials commonly used for identity cards, such as PVC and polycarbonate, is exploited to obtain a relief height sufficient for a clear impression of the characters. The standard total height of the embossed characters relative to the rest of the card surface is reached by an additional deformation of the card body in the embossed character area so as to form flat underlying the characters.

摘要翻译： 身份证具有可用作打印块的字符集，由此利用激光作用在诸如PVC和聚碳酸酯之类的身份证中常用的塑料材料中产生的“天然发泡性”来获得足够的浮雕高度 为人物的清晰印象。 浮雕字符相对于卡表面的其余部分的标准总高度通过卡片体在压印字符区域中的附加变形来达到，以便形成字符下方的平坦。

公开(公告)号：US4894110A

公开(公告)日：1990-01-16

申请号：US213253

申请日：1988-06-29

申请人： Joseph Lass ,  Hansjurgen Merkle ,  Wolfgang Becker ,  Werner Herget ,  Erwin Lob

发明人： Joseph Lass ,  Hansjurgen Merkle ,  Wolfgang Becker ,  Werner Herget ,  Erwin Lob

IPC分类号： G09F3/02 ,  B41M5/26 ,  B42D15/02 ,  B42D25/41 ,  G06K19/06 ,  G06K19/14 ,  G09F3/00 ,  G11B7/24

CPC分类号： G06K19/14 ,  B41M5/267 ,  B42D25/41 ,  G06K19/06046 ,  B41M3/14 ,  Y10S283/904 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10S428/916 ,  Y10T156/1092 ,  Y10T428/24868 ,  Y10T428/24942

摘要： Information is provided in a multilayer identification card by means of a laser beam. This information is recorded by irreversibly changing (blackening) transparent synthetic material. Synthetic materials which blacked at different intensity values are used for the individual card layers. By controlling the laser beam intensity, information can thus be recorded only in one layer or else simultaneously in several layers. If the layer arrangement, layer materials and recording parameters (intensity, writing width, etc.) are selected appropriately, images can be produced which change their appearance when the viewing angle is changed. The various visual effects which can thereby be obtained serve to distinguish the authenticity of the identification card.

公开(公告)号：US4765656A

公开(公告)日：1988-08-23

申请号：US918921

申请日：1986-10-15

申请人： Wolfgang Becker ,  Alexander Hierweger ,  Hansjurgen Merkle ,  Erwin Lob ,  Joseph Lass ,  Wittich Kaule

发明人： Wolfgang Becker ,  Alexander Hierweger ,  Hansjurgen Merkle ,  Erwin Lob ,  Joseph Lass ,  Wittich Kaule

IPC分类号： G06K19/06 ,  B41M5/26 ,  B42D15/02 ,  B42D25/00 ,  G02B27/06 ,  G06K9/74 ,  G06K19/08 ,  G06K19/10 ,  G06K19/14 ,  G07D7/00 ,  G07F7/08 ,  G11B7/007 ,  G11B7/24 ,  B42D15/00

CPC分类号： B42D25/00 ,  B42D25/324 ,  G06K19/14 ,  G07D7/00 ,  G07F7/086 ,  B41M5/26 ,  B41M5/267 ,  Y10S283/904

摘要： The present invention relates to a data carrier (identification card, bank card, credit card, etc.) in which information is provided in an inner volume area by means of a laser beam, the information being visible in the form of changes in the optical properties of the carrier material due to an irreversible change in the material caused by the laser beam and to a method for producing the data carrier and for testing it.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过激光束在内容积区域内提供信息的数据载体（识别卡，银行卡，信用卡等），该信息以光学变化的形式可见 由于由激光束引起的材料的不可逆变化导致的载体材料的特性，以及用于制造数据载体的方法和测试。

公开(公告)号：US20110180211A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-28

申请号：US12737105

申请日：2009-05-28

申请人： Reinhold Jurischka ,  Joseph Lass

发明人： Reinhold Jurischka ,  Joseph Lass

IPC分类号： B32B37/06 ,  B32B37/02

CPC分类号： B29C66/472 ,  B29C65/44 ,  B29C65/567 ,  B29C65/64 ,  B29C66/1122 ,  B29C66/71 ,  B29C66/73111 ,  B29C66/73112 ,  B29C66/73116 ,  B29C66/73161 ,  B29C66/742 ,  B29C66/746 ,  B29C66/7461 ,  B29C66/7465 ,  B29C66/81415 ,  B29C66/81427 ,  B29C66/81431 ,  B29C66/8322 ,  B29C66/91411 ,  B29C66/91421 ,  B29K2309/02 ,  B29K2309/08 ,  B29L2011/0016 ,  B29L2031/7128 ,  B29L2031/7496 ,  B29L2031/7506 ,  B29L2031/753 ,  B29K2069/00 ,  B29K2071/00 ,  B29K2027/06 ,  B29K2059/00 ,  B29K2033/12 ,  B29K2081/04 ,  B29K2081/06 ,  B29K2305/00

摘要： The invention relates to a method for joining a first component (10) to a second component (12), wherein the second component contains a thermoplastic material. The method comprises the following steps: bringing the first component in contact with the second component; heating the thermoplastic material of the second component at least in the vicinity of the first component to a temperature above the softening temperature of the thermoplastic material but below the decomposition temperature of the thermoplastic material; displacing the heated thermoplastic material such that an at least positive connection is created between the first component and the second component; and cooling the thermoplastic material to a temperature below the softening temperature thereof.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及将第一组分（10）与第二组分（12）接合的方法，其中第二组分含有热塑性材料。 该方法包括以下步骤：使第一部件与第二部件接触; 至少在第一组分附近将第二组分的热塑性材料加热到高于热塑性材料的软化温度但低于热塑性材料的分解温度的温度; 移动加热的热塑性材料，使得在第一部件和第二部件之间产生至少正的连接; 并将热塑性材料冷却至低于其软化温度的温度。

公开(公告)号：US07458372B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-02

申请号：US10533430

申请日：2003-10-30

申请人： Franz Feiner ,  Markus Borgschulte ,  Wolfgang Achtzehner ,  Eduard Kunschir ,  Joseph Lass

发明人： Franz Feiner ,  Markus Borgschulte ,  Wolfgang Achtzehner ,  Eduard Kunschir ,  Joseph Lass

IPC分类号： A61M11/00

CPC分类号： A61M15/0065 ,  A61M15/008 ,  A61M15/0085 ,  A61M2205/3375 ,  A61M2205/3386 ,  B05B12/081 ,  B05B17/0646 ,  B05B17/0669

摘要： The invention relates to an inhalation therapy device including a membrane aerosol generator. A detection device is provided for determining whether a liquid to be atomized is available. In the absence of liquid, the activation of the membrane aerosol generator is interrupted and/or a signal is output.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种包括膜气溶胶发生器的吸入治疗装置。 提供了一种用于确定待雾化的液体是否可用的检测装置。 在没有液体的情况下，膜气溶胶发生器的激活被中断和/或输出信号。

公开(公告)号：US20090158923A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-25

申请号：US12339432

申请日：2008-12-19

申请人： Joseph Lass

发明人： Joseph Lass

IPC分类号： F01B19/00 ,  B32B37/00

CPC分类号： F04B43/046 ,  B23K1/0008 ,  F05C2201/046 ,  Y10T156/1043

摘要： The invention relates to a chamber, in particular a pump chamber, comprising a plate-shaped first half (10) and a plate-shaped second half (12). The first and second halves are connected to one another by a closed connecting seam (20) in a surface-to-surface relation, and at least one half has at least one aperture (14) lying within the connecting seam. Furthermore, at least the second half is thermally deformed within the closed connecting seam in such a manner that it is formed to bulge relative to the connecting surface with the first half such that a hollow space (30) is formed between the first and second halves. In a second aspect, the invention relates to a pump having a configuration as described above. In a third aspect, the invention relates to a method for producing a chamber as described above.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一个室，特别是泵室，包括板状的第一半（10）和板状的第二半（12）。 第一和第二半部通过封闭的连接接缝（20）以表面到表面的关系彼此连接，并且至少一半具有位于连接接缝内的至少一个孔（14）。 此外，至少第二半部在闭合的连接接缝内以这样的方式热变形，使得其相对于与第一半部的连接表面形成为膨胀，使得在第一和第二半部之间形成中空空间（30） 。 在第二方面，本发明涉及具有如上所述构造的泵。 在第三方面，本发明涉及如上所述的室的制造方法。