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公开(公告)号：US20130119356A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-16
申请号：US13669715
申请日：2012-11-06
申请人： George Halsey Beall , Ivan A. Cornejo , Adam James Ellison , Glenn Eric Kohnke , Lisa Ann Lamberson
发明人： George Halsey Beall , Ivan A. Cornejo , Adam James Ellison , Glenn Eric Kohnke , Lisa Ann Lamberson
CPC分类号： H01L51/5268 , C03C3/089 , C03C3/097 , H01L33/58 , H01L51/5056 , H01L51/5072 , H01L51/5275 , H01L2251/305 , H01L2251/558 , H01L2933/0091
摘要： Opal glass compositions and devices incorporating opal glass compositions are described herein. The compositions solve problems associated with the use of opal glasses as light-scattering layers in electroluminescent devices, such as organic light-emitting diodes. In particular, embodiments solve the problem of high light absorption within the opal glass layer as well as the problem of an insufficiently high refractive index that results in poor light collection by the layer. Particular devices comprise light-emitting diodes incorporating light scattering layers formed of high-index opal glasses of high light scattering power that exhibit minimal light attenuation through light absorption within the matrix phases of the glasses.
摘要翻译： 本文描述了包含蛋白石玻璃组合物的蛋白石玻璃组合物和装置。 该组合物解决了在诸如有机发光二极管的电致发光器件中使用蛋白石眼镜作为光散射层的问题。 特别地，实施例解决了蛋白石玻璃层内高吸收光的问题，以及折射率不足的问题，导致该层的光收集不良。 具体的装置包括结合光散射层的发光二极管，其由具有高光散射功率的高折射蛋白石玻璃形成，其通过在眼镜的基质相内的光吸收而表现出最小的光衰减。
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公开(公告)号：US09240568B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-19
申请号：US13669715
申请日：2012-11-06
申请人： George Halsey Beall , Ivan A Cornejo , Adam James Ellison , Glenn Eric Kohnke , Lisa Ann Lamberson
发明人： George Halsey Beall , Ivan A Cornejo , Adam James Ellison , Glenn Eric Kohnke , Lisa Ann Lamberson
IPC分类号： H01L51/52
CPC分类号： H01L51/5268 , C03C3/089 , C03C3/097 , H01L33/58 , H01L51/5056 , H01L51/5072 , H01L51/5275 , H01L2251/305 , H01L2251/558 , H01L2933/0091
摘要： Opal glass compositions and devices incorporating opal glass compositions are described herein. The compositions solve problems associated with the use of opal glasses as light-scattering layers in electroluminescent devices, such as organic light-emitting diodes. In particular, embodiments solve the problem of high light absorption within the opal glass layer as well as the problem of an insufficiently high refractive index that results in poor light collection by the layer. Particular devices comprise light-emitting diodes incorporating light scattering layers formed of high-index opal glasses of high light scattering power that exhibit minimal light attenuation through light absorption within the matrix phases of the glasses.
摘要翻译： 本文描述了包含蛋白石玻璃组合物的蛋白石玻璃组合物和装置。 该组合物解决了在诸如有机发光二极管的电致发光器件中使用蛋白石眼镜作为光散射层的问题。 特别地，实施例解决了蛋白石玻璃层内高吸收光的问题，以及折射率不足的问题，导致该层的光收集不良。 具体的装置包括结合光散射层的发光二极管，其由具有高光散射功率的高折射蛋白石玻璃形成，其通过在眼镜的基质相内的光吸收而表现出最小的光衰减。
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公开(公告)号：US20110209752A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-01
申请号：US13033075
申请日：2011-02-23
申请人： Glenn Eric Kohnke , Jia Liu
发明人： Glenn Eric Kohnke , Jia Liu
IPC分类号： H01L31/0216 , B05D5/12 , B32B3/00
CPC分类号： C03C17/007 , C03C23/007 , C03C2204/08 , C03C2217/42 , C03C2218/17 , C03C2218/32 , H01L31/02168 , H01L31/02363 , H01L31/02366 , H01L31/0392 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T428/24893
摘要： Light scattering inorganic substrates comprising monolayers and methods for making light scattering inorganic substrates comprising monolayers useful for, for example, photovoltaic cells are described herein. One embodiment is a method for making a light scattering inorganic substrate. The method comprises providing an inorganic substrate comprising at least one surface, forming a monolayer of inorganic particles on the at least one surface to form a coated substrate, heating the coated substrate above the softening point of the inorganic substrate, and pressing the inorganic particles into the at least one surface form the light scattering inorganic substrate.
摘要翻译： 本文描述了包含单层的光散射无机底物和用于制备包含用于例如光伏电池的单层的光散射无机衬底的方法。 一个实施例是制造光散射无机衬底的方法。 该方法包括提供包含至少一个表面的无机基材，在至少一个表面上形成单层无机颗粒以形成涂布的基材，将涂覆的基材加热到无机基材的软化点之上，并将无机颗粒压制成 所述至少一个表面形成所述光散射无机基板。
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公开(公告)号：US20110017287A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-27
申请号：US12517459
申请日：2009-03-24
IPC分类号： H01L31/0216
CPC分类号： H01L31/02168 , H01L31/02366 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T428/24372
摘要： Light scattering substrates, superstrates, and/or layers for photovoltaic cells are described herein. Such structures can be used for volumetric scattering in thin film photovoltaic cells.
摘要翻译： 本文描述了用于光伏电池的光散射衬底，上覆层和/或层。 这种结构可用于薄膜光伏电池中的体积散射。
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公开(公告)号：US5718738A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-17
申请号：US740745
申请日：1996-11-04
CPC分类号： G02B6/02138 , G02B6/02085
摘要： In accordance with the invention, a continuously chirped fiber Bragg grating is made by fabricating a continuously chirped phase mask and using the mask to write a Bragg grating on a parallel fiber. The chirped phase mask is made by exposing a photoresist-coated mask substrate to two interfering beams: one a collimated beam and the other a beam reflected from a continuously curved mirror. After etching, the resulting phase mask can be used to write a chirped fiber grating having a continuously varying grating period without physical modification of the fiber. The resulting fiber grating has a widened bandwidth and uniform dispersive delay characteristics useful for dispersion compensation in critical telecommunications applications.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明，通过制造连续啁啾的相位掩模并使用掩模在平行光纤上写入布拉格光栅来制造连续啁啾光纤布拉格光栅。 啁啾相位掩模是通过将光致抗蚀剂涂覆的掩模基板暴露于两个干涉光束来制造的：一个是准直光束，另一个是从连续弯曲的反射镜反射的光束。 在蚀刻之后，所得到的相位掩模可用于写入具有连续变化的光栅周期的啁啾光纤光栅，而不对光纤进行物理修改。 所得到的光纤光栅具有加宽的带宽和均匀的色散延迟特性，用于关键电信应用中的色散补偿。
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公开(公告)号：US08663732B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-04
申请号：US13033175
申请日：2011-02-23
申请人： Glenn Eric Kohnke
发明人： Glenn Eric Kohnke
CPC分类号： C03C17/007 , C03C2204/08 , C03C2217/23 , C03C2217/42 , C03C2218/112 , C03C2218/118 , C03C2218/17 , C03C2218/32 , C03C2218/355 , Y10T428/25
摘要： Light scattering inorganic substrates comprising monolayers and methods for making light scattering inorganic substrates comprising monolayers useful for, for example, photovoltaic cells are described herein. The method comprises providing an inorganic substrate comprising at least one surface, applying an adhesive to the at least one surface of the inorganic substrate, applying inorganic particles to the adhesive to form a coated substrate, and heating the coated substrate to form the light scattering inorganic substrate.
摘要翻译： 本文描述了包含单层的光散射无机底物和用于制备包含用于例如光伏电池的单层的光散射无机衬底的方法。 该方法包括提供包含至少一个表面的无机基材，向无机基材的至少一个表面施加粘合剂，向粘合剂施加无机颗粒以形成涂布的基材，并加热涂布的基材以形成光散射无机物 基质。
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公开(公告)号：US20130133739A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-30
申请号：US13812976
申请日：2011-08-29
IPC分类号： B05D5/06 , H01L31/0216
CPC分类号： B05D5/061 , C03C17/008 , C03C2217/475 , C03C2218/113 , C23C18/1225 , C23C18/1233 , C23C18/1245 , C23C18/1254 , H01L31/0216 , H01L31/02366 , Y02E10/52
摘要： Light scattering substrates made by providing a substrate comprising at least one surface, forming a layer of particles by depositing a sol-gel on the at least one surface, and heating the coated substrate.
摘要翻译： 通过提供包括至少一个表面的基底制成的光散射基板，通过在所述至少一个表面上沉积溶胶 - 凝胶而形成一层颗粒，并加热涂覆的基底。
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公开(公告)号：US20120291840A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-22
申请号：US13456799
申请日：2012-04-26
申请人： Glenn Eric Kohnke , Jia Liu , Sasha Marjanovic
发明人： Glenn Eric Kohnke , Jia Liu , Sasha Marjanovic
IPC分类号： H01L31/042 , H01L31/18 , B32B33/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/02366 , C03C15/00 , C03C19/00 , H01L31/0463 , H01L31/076 , Y02E10/548 , Y10T428/24355
摘要： Methods of isolating photovoltaic cells in a module by providing a textured glass substrate with a pattern of textured areas and a pattern of non-textured areas; forming a plurality of photovoltaic cells on the glass substrate; and isolating each of the cells from each adjacent cell to form the module. Glass substrates have a surface with a pattern of textured areas; and a pattern of non-textured areas, wherein the non-textured areas are in the form of strips having an average width of from 10 microns to 500 microns. Articles have a glass substrate having a surface comprising a pattern of textured areas and a pattern of non-textured areas; and a plurality of isolated photovoltaic cells formed on the glass substrate.
摘要翻译： 通过提供具有纹理区域图案和非纹理区域图案的织构化玻璃基板来分离模块中的光伏电池的方法; 在所述玻璃基板上形成多个光伏电池; 并且从每个相邻单元隔离每个单元以形成模块。 玻璃基板具有纹理区域图案的表面; 以及非纹理区域的图案，其中非纹理区域为具有10微米至500微米的平均宽度的条带的形式。 制品具有玻璃基底，其具有包括纹理区域的图案和非纹理区域的图案的表面; 以及形成在玻璃基板上的多个隔离的光伏电池。
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9.发明申请CMOS IMAGE SENSOR ON A SEMICONDUCTOR-ON-INSULATOR SUBSTRATE AND PROCESS FOR MAKING SAME 审中-公开半导体绝缘体基板上的CMOS图像传感器及其制造方法公开(公告)号：US20100244108A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12414884
申请日：2009-03-31
IPC分类号： H01L31/101 , H01L31/0232
CPC分类号： H01L27/14645 , H01L27/14632 , H01L27/14634 , H01L27/14687 , H01L27/14689 , H01L27/1469
摘要： Methods and apparatus for producing a CMOS image sensor result in: a glass or glass ceramic substrate having first and second spaced-apart surfaces; a semiconductor layer disposed on the first surface of the glass or glass ceramic substrate; and a plurality of pixel structures formed in the semiconductor layer, each pixel structure including: at least first, second, and third semiconductor islands, each island operating as a color sensitive photo-detector and each being of a different thickness such that each is sensitive to a respective range of light wavelengths, and a fourth semiconductor island on which at least one transistor is disposed, the at least one transistor operating to at least one of buffer, select, and reset one or more of the photo-detectors.
摘要翻译： 用于制造CMOS图像传感器的方法和装置导致：具有第一和第二间隔开的表面的玻璃或玻璃陶瓷基片; 设置在玻璃或玻璃陶瓷基板的第一表面上的半导体层; 以及形成在所述半导体层中的多个像素结构，每个像素结构包括：至少第一，第二和第三半导体岛，每个岛作为色敏光检测器操作，并且各自具有不同的厚度，使得每个都是敏感的 至少一个晶体管的第四半导体岛，所述至少一个晶体管工作于缓冲器，选择和复位一个或多个光电检测器中的至少一个。
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公开(公告)号：US20110290316A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：US13110188
申请日：2011-05-18
申请人： Daniel Warren Hawtof , Glenn Eric Kohnke , Jia Liu
发明人： Daniel Warren Hawtof , Glenn Eric Kohnke , Jia Liu
IPC分类号： H01L31/0236 , G02B5/02 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： C23C16/453 , C03C17/002 , C03C17/22 , C03C17/23 , C03C17/3678 , C03C2217/213 , C03C2218/17 , H01L31/02366 , H01L31/0392 , H01L31/03923 , H01L31/03925 , Y02E10/541 , Y02P70/521
摘要： Light scattering inorganic substrates and articles comprising soot particles and methods for making light scattering inorganic substrates and articles comprising soot particles useful for, for example, photovoltaic cells. The method for making the substrates and articles comprises providing an inorganic substrate comprising at least one surface, applying soot particles pyrogenically to the at least one surface of the inorganic substrate to form a coated substrate, and heating the soot particles to form the light scattering inorganic substrate. The invention creates a scattering glass surface that is suitable for subsequent deposition of a TCO and a thin film silicon photovoltaic device structure. The scattering properties may be controlled by the combination of substrate glass and soot composition, deposition conditions, patterning of the soot, and/or sintering conditions.
摘要翻译： 光散射无机基材和包含烟灰颗粒的制品和用于制备光散射无机基质的方法和包含用于例如光伏电池的烟灰颗粒的制品。 制造基材和制品的方法包括提供包含至少一个表面的无机基材，热原性地将烟灰颗粒施加到无机基材的至少一个表面以形成涂覆的基材，并加热烟灰颗粒以形成光散射无机物 基质。 本发明产生适用于随后沉积TCO和薄膜硅光伏器件结构的散射玻璃表面。 散射性质可以通过底物玻璃和烟灰组合物的组合，沉积条件，烟灰图案化和/或烧结条件来控制。
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