摘要:
The invention is directed to a motor-driven apparatus such as a motor-driven chain saw or the like. It includes a lubricating-oil pump and an oil supply for a work tool and is equipped with a device for interrupting the supply of oil to the tool. This facilitates use of the chain saw apparatus with an accessory attachment work tool such as a hedge trimmer, drilling tool or the like for which a flow of lubricating oil is unnecessary.
摘要:
A chain saw is disclosed having a drive motor which drives the sprocket wheel of the saw chain via a transmission stage. The sprocket wheel rotates in the same direction as the drive shaft of the drive motor and drives the saw chain in such a manner that the portion thereof traversing the lower periphery of the cutter bar moves toward the housing of the chain saw. The saw chain is braked with a braking arrangement which develops a braking moment that causes the chain saw to develop a reaction moment that opposes the kickback moment occurring as a consequence of the kickback action. In this way, the angle through which the chain saw is deflected during kickback is reduced. In addition, a compact configuration of the motor housing of the chain saw is obtained wherein the braking arrangement is kept free of dirt and chips.
摘要:
A motor chain saw in which serially arranged clutches are interposed between the motor output shaft and the chain of the saw. The clutches include a centrifugal clutch and a mechanically controlled clutch. The mechanically controlled clutch has at least one drive element having an engaged position and a disengaged position and is acted on by centrifugal force urging it toward the position which it occupies. A spring urges the device element toward engaged position with a force less than the centrifugal force which acts on the drive element above a certain speed. The mechanically controlled clutch includes at least one control operable to move the drive element in at least disengaging direction during rotation of the clutch.
摘要:
A process for the production of polybutadiene having a high cis-1,4-content by the polymerization of 1,3-butadiene in an aliphatic solvent in the presence of a catalyst consisting essentially of(a) an organoaluminum compound,(b) water, and(c) a cobalt compound soluble in the aliphatic solvent,is improved by the combination wherein the 1,3-butadiene is polymerized at a temperature of 0.degree.-100.degree. C., the aliphatic solvent is hexane; the catalyst consists essentially of(a) diethylaluminum chloride,(b) water, and(c) cobalt octoate, cobalt naphthenate or a mixture thereof;and the catalyst components are added to a mixture of the 1,3-butadiene and the hydrocarbon solvent in the sequence of (a), then (b), and then (c), wherein the mixture is homogenized after addition of each catalyst component.
摘要:
A measuring cell for the continuous determination of the carbon dioxide content of a flowing liquid. The cell comprises an inner chamber having a first substantially cylindrical portion, an input conduit for the feeding of liquid to the cell and a discharge line for the removal of the liquid. The input conduit has a portion entering at one end of the first portion tangentially to its peripheral surface and a discharge line has a portion disposed in a direction of the longitudinal axis of the first portion and entering the chamber below the input conduit. The input conduit is constricted at or immediately ahead of the point of entry and a device is disposed within the chamber in the immediate vicinity of the point of entry or directly ahead of the entry of the discharge line for measuring the temperature of the liquid and a second device is disposed at the inner wall of the first portion for measuring the outgassing pressure of the liquid. The two devices produce electrical signals corresponding to the measured values and conductors carry the signals out of the chamber of the measuring cell.
摘要:
A motor chain saw with a driving sprocket wheel adapted to be driven by a motor through the intervention of a centrifugal clutch, or the like. A safety clutch is arranged in the driving connection between the motor shaft and the driving sprocket and disengageable by a release mechanism. The safety clutch includes at least one disengageable follower member for interconnecting the two pertaining clutch members while being coaxially arranged with the centrifugal clutch and being located adjacent thereto. The safety clutch is arranged on that side of said centrifugal clutch which faces toward the driving sprocket while being located in the driving connection between the centrifugal clutch and the driving sprocket.
摘要:
The device for braking an electric drive motor of a hand-held working tool has a safety brake for an immediate stopping of the working tool and an independent mechanical brake for coasting the working tool to a stop after switching off the drive motor. The mechanical brake acts on a rotational part connected to the drive motor and is activated when a switch element for activating the drive motor is released.
摘要:
The invention is directed to an air-intake arrangement for a two-stroke engine for use in hand-guided, engine-driven apparatus such as motor-driven chain saws. The air-intake arrangement includes an air filter and a baffle wall for guiding fuel particles that are buffeted back out of the air induction channel by the engine. The baffle wall has a curvature to define a deflector to redirect the fuel particles in a largely gaseous state towards the carburetor. The arrangement provides an optimum air-fuel mixture which is not overrich and a trouble-free operation of the engine.
摘要:
An improvement in a process for introducing carbon dioxide into a liquid flowing through a main line, the improvement residing in withdrawing a portion of said liquid through a by-pass line, introducing carbon dioxide into said liquid while in said by-pass line and returning the carbon dioxide enriched liquid to said main line while adjusting the amount of carbon dioxide introduced into said by-pass line to provide a desired carbon dioxide concentration in said liquid in said main line and a device therefore. The process and device disclosed are especially useful for introducing a gas into a beverage, for example, beer, mineral water, barley water, fruit juices, milk and generally alcoholic and nonalcoholic carbon dioxide containing beverages.
摘要:
The invention is directed to a motor-driven chain saw having a housing and a drive motor mounted in the housing for driving a sprocket wheel. The sprocket wheel, in turn, drives a saw chain guided around the periphery of a guide bar. The flat guide bar projects forwardly in the longitudinal direction of the chain saw and has a rearward end facing toward the sprocket wheel. Stud bolts fixed to the housing lie perpendicularly to the guide bar and project therethrough. The stud bolts also extend through a sprocket wheel cover laterally closing off the housing. The stud bolts have projecting free ends carrying respective nuts. In this way, the rearward end of the guide bar can be tightly clamped between the housing and the sprocket wheel cover. The stud bolts have respective other ends facing away from the guide bar which are tightly seated in the engine block of the drive motor. In this way, the loads acting on the guide bar can be taken up without danger of causing fractures in the housing.