Process for the purification of aluminum hydroxide and process for the
surface treatment of aluminum plate utilizing the purification process
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for the purification of aluminum hydroxide and process for the surface treatment of aluminum plate utilizing the purification process 失效
    使用纯化方法纯化氢氧化铝的方法和铝板的表面处理工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5985165A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-16

    申请号:US742153

    申请日:1996-10-31

    摘要: The present invention allows the reproduction of a crystalline aluminum hydroxide having a high particle strength and a high purity which can find wide application such as abrasive from a supersaturated sodium aluminate solution which is being recycled in the production of aluminum hydroxide or lithographic printing plate. In a process for the purification of aluminum hydroxide which comprises the hydrolysis reaction of a supersaturated solution of sodium aluminate to crystallize aluminum hydroxide, the improvement which comprises the steps of keeping the temperature of a suspension formed by mixing a mother liquor having a total caustic soda concentration of from 50 to 700 g/l and an aluminum concentration or from 0 to 300 g/l with crystalline aluminum hydroxide at a range of from 10.degree. C. to 200.degree. C. for at least 1 to 48 hours, mixing the suspension with the supersaturated solution of sodium aluminate, and then causing the crystallization reaction at the crystallization reaction temperature.

    摘要翻译: 本发明允许再生具有高颗粒强度和高纯度的结晶氢氧化铝,其可以从在氢氧化铝或平版印刷版的生产中再循环的过饱和铝酸钠溶液得到广泛的应用,例如磨料。 在包括铝酸钠的过饱和溶液的水解反应以氢氧化铝结晶的氢氧化铝的纯化方法中,包括如下步骤:将通过混合具有总苛性钠的母液混合形成的悬浮液的温度 浓度为50至700g / l,铝浓度为0至300g / l,结晶氢氧化铝的浓度为10至200℃至少1至48小时,将悬浮液 用过饱和的铝酸钠溶液,然后在结晶反应温度下引起结晶反应。

    Method for treating a surface of an aluminum substrate for a printing
plate
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for treating a surface of an aluminum substrate for a printing plate 失效
    用于处理印刷版铝基板表面的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5275691A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-04

    申请号:US834358

    申请日:1992-02-12

    IPC分类号: B41N3/03 C23F1/46 C23D1/00

    CPC分类号: C23F1/46 B41N3/038

    摘要: A method and apparatus for treating a surface of an aluminum substrate for a printing plate includes treating the substrate surface with a treatment liquid being circulated, separating and discharging aluminum ions from a portion of the treatment liquid, recovering a sodium hydroxide solution from the treatment liquid, mixing the recovered sodium hydroxide solution with the treatment liquid being circulated, and maintaining a predetermined concentration of aluminum ions in the treatment liquid to be used. A portion of the treatment liquid containing sodium aluminate solution is mixed with aluminum slag containing an amorphous aluminum hydroxide produced at the time of neutralization of a waste acid and a waste alkali produced during surface treatment to thereby supersaturate the sodium aluminate solution, crystallize the aluminum hydroxide, and recover the sodium hydroxide solution to be returned to a liquid control tank to maintain a predetermined concentration of aluminum ions in the treatment liquid. Further, the characteristics of the aluminum slag are changed to be usable as an industrially available aluminum hydroxide. Still further, a hydrolytic reaction is caused in a separated part of the treatment liquid. Preferably, the supersaturated aluminate solution is passed through a filter, so that aluminum hydroxide is crystallized from the sodium aluminate solution, and the sodium hydroxide solution is recovered.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理印版的铝基板的表面的方法和装置,包括用处理液处理基板表面,处理液被循环,从处理液的一部分中分离和排出铝离子,从处理液中回收氢氧化钠溶液 将回收的氢氧化钠溶液与正在循环的处理液混合,并在待使用的处理液中保持预定浓度的铝离子。 将含有铝酸钠溶液的处理液的一部分与在中和废酸时产生的无定形氢氧化铝的铝渣和在表面处理期间产生的废碱混合,从而使铝酸钠溶液过饱和,使氢氧化铝结晶 并回收待返回到液体控制罐的氢氧化钠溶液以在处理液中保持预定浓度的铝离子。 此外,铝渣的特性被改变为可用作工业上可得到的氢氧化铝。 此外,在处理液的分离部分中引起水解反应。 优选地,过饱和铝酸盐溶液通过过滤器,使得氢氧化铝从铝酸钠溶液中结晶,并回收氢氧化钠溶液。

    ILLUMINATION APPARATUS AND IMAGE READING APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME
    6.
    发明申请
    ILLUMINATION APPARATUS AND IMAGE READING APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME 有权
    照明装置和图像读取装置,包括它们

    公开(公告)号:US20120218611A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-30

    申请号:US13465113

    申请日:2012-05-07

    IPC分类号: H04N1/04 F21V7/05 F21V7/04

    摘要: According to one embodiment, illumination apparatus including, first light source module which includes light-emitting module that emits light, light-emitting module having line shape, and first reflection member which includes first reflection surface that reflects light emitted from light-emitting module of first light source module for predetermined range, wherein first reflection surface has cross section that has zigzag line shape including plurality of line segments running along standard oval, which has major axis that forms predetermined angle with direction perpendicular to predetermined range, in direction perpendicular to longitudinal direction of light-emitting module of first light source module.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施例,照明装置包括:第一光源模块,其包括发光的发光模块,具有线形的发光模块;以及第一反射构件,其包括反射从第一反射面发射的光的第一反射面, 第一光源模块,其中第一反射表面具有锯齿线形状的横截面,包括沿着垂直于纵向方向的垂直于标准椭圆的多个线段,其具有与垂直于预定范围的方向垂直于预定范围的方向形成预定角度的长轴 第一光源模块的发光模块的方向。

    Semiconductor integrated circuit having a tree circuit
    7.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor integrated circuit having a tree circuit 失效
    具有树电路的半导体集成电路

    公开(公告)号:US4725742A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-16

    申请号:US865977

    申请日:1986-05-22

    CPC分类号: G11C8/10

    摘要: A semiconductor integrated circuit device has an address decoder which is constructed of a plurality of MOSFETs implemented in a switch tree. The switch tree includes first and second switch tree portions which are controlled `on` and `off` by the same input signals. A first switch branch in the first switch tree portion, which is constructed of a comparatively small number of MOSFETs, and a second switch branch in the second switch tree portion, which is constructed of a comparatively large number of MOSFETs, are controlled `one` and `off` by the same input signal, while a second switch branch in the first switch tree portion, which is constructed of a comparatively large number of MOSFETs, and a first switch branch in the second switch tree portion, which is constructed of a comparatively small number of MOSFETs, are controlled `on` and `off` by the same input signal. This construction is effective to lessen an increase in the number of MOSFETs which are to be coupled to the input lines of the address decoder.

    摘要翻译: 半导体集成电路器件具有由在开关树中实现的多个MOSFET构成的地址译码器。 开关树包括通过相同输入信号被控制为“开”和“关”的第一和第二开关树部分。 由较少数量的MOSFET构成的第一开关树部分中的第一开关分支和由相对大量的MOSFET构成的第二开关树部分中的第二开关分支被控制为“一” 并且通过相同的输入信号“关”,而由第二开关树部分构成的第一开关树部分中的第二开关分支和由第二开关树部分构成的第一开关分支,其由 相对较少数量的MOSFET通过相同的输入信号被控制为“开”和“关”。 这种结构对于减少要耦合到地址解码器的输入线的MOSFET的数量的增加是有效的。

    Memory circuit with increased operating speed
    8.
    发明授权
    Memory circuit with increased operating speed 失效
    内存电路具有提高的运行速度

    公开(公告)号:US4300213A

    公开(公告)日:1981-11-10

    申请号:US89745

    申请日:1979-10-31

    摘要: Digit lines, connected to the input and output terminals of a memory cell composed of MISFETs, are coupled to common data lines through a switching circuit which is controlled by a decoder circuit. There is also connected with the digit lines a load which is composed of a plurality of enhancement mode MISFETs connected in series in the diode form. The high level of the signals at the digit lines is lowered by the action of the load means. In response to the reduction in the potentials at the digit lines, the switching means is rendered conductive at an early rise time of control signals. As a result, the operating speed of the memory circuit can be increased.

    摘要翻译: 连接到由MISFET组成的存储单元的输入和输出端的数字线通过由解码器电路控制的开关电路耦合到公共数据线。 还与数字线连接由多个以二极管形式串联连接的多个增强型MISFET组成的负载。 数字线上的高电平信号通过负载装置的作用而降低。 响应于数字线上的电位降低,开关装置在控制信号的早期上升时间被导通。 结果,可以提高存储电路的工作速度。

    Sorting objects based on physical characteristics
    9.
    发明授权
    Sorting objects based on physical characteristics 失效
    基于物理特征对对象进行排序

    公开(公告)号:US06539342B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-25

    申请号:US09727385

    申请日:2000-12-01

    IPC分类号: G06F1500

    CPC分类号: G06K9/6857

    摘要: In this invention, the detection result indicating physical characteristics obtained from sensor sections and associated with a to-be-detected object for which it is determined that determination of detection thereof by a high-speed detecting process is difficult to make is stored in a data storage unit. Then, in a precise examination processing section, the detecting process is effected on the non-real time basis for a to-be-detected object for which it is determined that the precise examination is necessary by the high-speed detecting process by use of data stored in the data storage unit and the to-be-detected object is distributed into a storage box corresponding to a category of the to-be-detected object as the detection result from the precise examination processing section.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明中,指示从传感器部分获得并与要被检测到的对象相关联的物理特性的检测结果被存储在数据中,其被确定为通过高速检测处理难以确定其检测 存储单元。 然后,在精确检查处理部中,通过使用高速检测处理确定需要精确检查的待检测对象,以非实时的方式进行检测处理 存储在数据存储单元和待检测对象中的数据作为来自精确检查处理部分的检测结果分发到与待检测对象的类别相对应的存储箱中。