Novel gamma-butyrolactone derivatives
    1.
    发明授权
    Novel gamma-butyrolactone derivatives 失效
    新型γ-丁内酯衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US4876359A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-24

    申请号:US103415

    申请日:1987-10-01

    IPC分类号: C07K5/02

    CPC分类号: C07K5/0222

    摘要: Novel .gamma.-butyrolactone derivatives having strong ACE inhibitory activity are provided. They are represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may be the same or different and mean individually a hydrogen atom or a straight-chain or branched alkyl or cycloalkyl group, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are bonded together to mean an alkylene group having 2-6 carbon atoms, R.sup.3 denotes a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl, aralkyl, amino lower alkyl or lower alkoxycarbonylamino lower alkyl group, R.sup.4 means a lower alkyl, cycloalkyl or aralkyl group, R.sup.5 means a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, or R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are bonded together to denote an alkylene group having 2-4 carbon atoms, and R.sup.6 stands for a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl or aralkyl group; or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有强ACE抑制活性的新型γ-丁内酯衍生物。 它们由以下通式(I)表示:其中R 1和R 2可以相同或不同,并且分别表示氢原子或直链或支链烷基或环烷基,或者R1和R2 键合在一起表示具有2-6个碳原子的亚烷基,R3表示氢原子或低级烷基,芳烷基,氨基低级烷基或低级烷氧基羰基氨基低级烷基,R4表示低级烷基,环烷基或芳烷基,R5表示 氢原子或低级烷基,或者R4和R5键合在一起,表示具有2-4个碳原子的亚烷基,R6代表氢原子或低级烷基或芳烷基; 或其药理学上可接受的盐。

    Method for manufacturing semiconductor device
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing semiconductor device 失效
    制造半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07629223B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-08

    申请号:US12292511

    申请日:2008-11-20

    IPC分类号: H01L21/76

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a plurality of trenches for element isolation and a plurality of trenches for alignment mark on a substrate. The substrate has an active region. The method also includes laminating an oxide film on the substrate and over both of the trenches. The method also includes etching the oxide film using a resist mask that masks the element isolation trenches, so that the oxide film laminated in the active region and the oxide film laminated in the alignment mark trenches are removed. The method also includes polishing a surface of the substrate to planarize or smooth the surface of the substrate. Accordingly, those portions of the oxide film which project from the substrate surface are eliminated and the oxide film remains only inside the element isolation trenches. This divides the active region into a plurality of individual active regions for the respective semiconductor elements. The method also includes positioning the resist mask using the alignment mark trenches. The resist mask is used to fabricate the semiconductor elements in the active regions of the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造半导体器件的方法包括:在衬底上形成用于元件隔离的多个沟槽和用于对准标记的多个沟槽。 衬底具有活性区域。 该方法还包括在衬底上和两个沟槽上层叠氧化膜。 该方法还包括使用掩模元件隔离沟槽的抗蚀剂掩模来蚀刻氧化膜,从而去除叠层在有源区中的氧化膜和层叠在对准标记沟槽中的氧化膜。 该方法还包括抛光衬底的表面以平坦化或平滑衬底的表面。 因此,从衬底表面突出的氧化膜的那些部分被去除,并且氧化物膜仅保留在元件隔离沟槽内部。 这将有源区域划分成用于各个半导体元件的多个单独的有源区域。 该方法还包括使用对准标记沟槽定位抗蚀剂掩模。 抗蚀剂掩模用于在衬底的有源区域中制造半导体元件。

    Fluorine-containing curable resin composition and use thereof
    5.
    发明授权
    Fluorine-containing curable resin composition and use thereof 失效
    含氟可固化树脂组合物及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US5308888A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-03

    申请号:US20399

    申请日:1993-02-22

    IPC分类号: C08F136/16 H05K1/03 C08J3/28

    CPC分类号: C08F136/16 H05K1/034

    摘要: According to the present invention, there is provided a resin composition which can provide an insulating resin having excellent heat resistance and flame retardance after curing and showing a low dielectric constant.A fluorine-containing photo-setting resin composition comprising a polymer containing fluorine or a fluorine-containing group represented by general formula [II]: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are selected from the group consisting of H, F, CH.sub.3 and CF.sub.3 ; R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are selected from the group consisting of CH.sub.2 and CF.sub.2 ; x and y show 0 to 4 and m shows 30 to 1000, and a photopolymerization initiator, which is a solid at ambient temperature, melts between 100.degree. and 150.degree. C., has a melt viscosity of not greater than 10.sup.6 poise and is photocurable.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,提供一种树脂组合物,其可以提供具有优异的耐热性和固化后的阻燃性并显示低介电常数的绝缘树脂。 含氟聚合物的含氟光固化树脂组合物,其含有通式[II]表示的氟或含氟基团的聚合物:其中R 1和R 2选自H,F,CH 3 和CF3; R3和R4选自CH2和CF2; x和y表示0〜4,m表示30〜1000,环境温度为固体的光聚合引发剂在100〜150℃之间熔融,熔融粘度不大于106泊,为光固化 。

    Al/Ti layered interconnection and method of forming same
    8.
    发明授权
    Al/Ti layered interconnection and method of forming same 失效
    Al / Ti分层互连及其形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US5982037A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-09

    申请号:US814589

    申请日:1997-03-10

    摘要: In order to provide an Al/Ti layered interconnection which comprises a Ti (titanium) layer and an Al layer composed of Al (aluminum) or an Al alloy both formed over a base in this order and is capable of retarding a reaction between Ti and Al and preventing pinholes from occurring, the present invention is characterized as follows: The Al layer contains Si (silicon) in a portion adjacent to the Ti layer in a concentration capable of retarding an interface reaction between Ti and Al. Further, the concentration of Si in an Al layer portion on the side above the adjacent portion is set to a concentration lower than a concentration for allowing the upper Al layer portion to produce pinholes even at the maximum.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供包括Ti(钛)层和由Al(铝)或Al合金构成的Al层的Al / Ti层状互连,二者均依次在基体上形成,并且能够延迟Ti和 Al和防止针孔发生,本发明的特征如下:Al层在与Ti层相邻的部分中含有Si(硅),其浓度能够延缓Ti和Al之间的界面反应。 此外,相邻部分上方一侧的Al层部分中的Si浓度设定为低于允许上Al层部分甚至最大产生针孔的浓度的浓度。

    Method for detecting blood component using conidiobolus hemagglutinin
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for detecting blood component using conidiobolus hemagglutinin 失效
    使用分生孢子体血凝素检测血液成分的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5707878A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-13

    申请号:US464625

    申请日:1995-06-26

    摘要: A method for detecting blood component in a sample comprising reacting a human erythrocyte membrane band 3 glycoprotein (band 3) in the sample and a hemagglutinin produced by a microorganism belonging to the genus Conidiobolus (CA) and measuring said band 3 glycoprotein contained in a complex produced by the reaction. Because band 3 can be detected specifically, at high sensitivity, and stably by the use of CA, the method ensures qualitative or quantitative, and accurate detection of human blood component in feces or contents of digestive organs, of which the determination of the presence or quantity of human blood component by hemoglobin is difficult.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 02241 Sec。 371日期:1995年6月26日 102(e)日期1995年6月26日PCT 1994年12月27日PCT PCT。 WO95 / 18375 PCT出版物 日期:1995年6月7日一种用于检测样品中血液成分的方法,包括使样品中的人类红细胞膜带3糖蛋白(带3)与由分生孢子属(CA)属的微生物产生的血凝素反应并测量所述条带3 通过反应产生的复合物中含有的糖蛋白。 由于能够以高灵敏度,通过使用CA来稳定地检测3号带,所以该方法可以确定定性或定量,准确检测消化器官的粪便或内容物中的人血液成分,其中确定存在或 通过血红蛋白的人血液成分的量是困难的。