Thin film transistor
    1.
    发明授权
    Thin film transistor 失效
    薄膜晶体管

    公开(公告)号:US05998838A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-07

    申请号:US33609

    申请日:1998-03-03

    摘要: In a thin film transistor, a first insulating film on a silicon layer formed in an island on a substrate is smaller in thickness than the silicon layer so that the stepped island edges is gentle in slope to facilitate covering the island with a second insulating film. This reduces occurrence of gate leak considerably. Since the peripheral region of the stepped island is smaller in thickness than the central region above the channel, it is possible to minimize occurrence of gate electrode breakage. The silicon layer contains two or more inert gas atoms, and the atoms smaller in mass number (e.g., He) are contained in and near an interface with a silicon active layer while the atoms larger in mass number (e.g., Ar) than those smaller in mass number are contained in and near a second interface with a gate electrode.

    摘要翻译: 在薄膜晶体管中,形成在基板上的岛上的硅层上的第一绝缘膜的厚度比硅层的厚度小,使得台阶状的岛边缘倾斜平缓以便于用第二绝缘膜覆盖岛。 这可以大大减少闸门泄漏的发生。 由于阶梯状岛的周边区域的厚度比通道上方的中心区域的厚度小,所以能够最小化栅电极断裂的发生。 硅层含有两个或更多个惰性气体原子,质量数较小的原子(例如,He)包含在与硅有源层的界面中和附近,而质量数(例如Ar)的原子比较小 质量数量被包含在与栅电极的第二界面中和附近。

    Method of manufacturing thin film transistor
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing thin film transistor 有权
    制造薄膜晶体管的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06703267B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-09

    申请号:US10231045

    申请日:2002-08-30

    IPC分类号: H01L2100

    摘要: In a thin film transistor, a first insulating film on a silicon layer formed in an island on a substrate is smaller in thickness than the silicon layer so that the stepped island edges is gentle in slope to facilitate covering the island with a second insulating film. This reduces occurrence of gate leak considerably. Since the peripheral region of the stepped island is smaller in thickness than the central region above the channel, it is possible to minimize occurrence of gate electrode breakage. The silicon layer contains two or more inert gas atoms, and the atoms smaller in mass number (e.g., He) are contained in and near an interface with a silicon active layer while the atoms larger in mass number (e.g., Ar) than those smaller in mass number are contained in and near a second interface with a gate electrode.

    摘要翻译: 在薄膜晶体管中,形成在基板上的岛上的硅层上的第一绝缘膜的厚度比硅层的厚度小,使得台阶状的岛边缘倾斜平缓以便于用第二绝缘膜覆盖岛。 这可以大大减少闸门泄漏的发生。 由于阶梯状岛的周边区域的厚度比通道上方的中心区域的厚度小,所以能够最小化栅电极断裂的发生。 硅层含有两个或更多个惰性气体原子,质量数较小的原子(例如,He)包含在与硅有源层的界面中和附近,而质量数(例如Ar)的原子比较小 质量数量被包含在与栅电极的第二界面中和附近。

    Method of manufacturing thin film transistor
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing thin film transistor 有权
    制造薄膜晶体管的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06444508B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-03

    申请号:US09900007

    申请日:2001-07-09

    IPC分类号: H01L2184

    摘要: In a thin film transistor, a first insulating film on a silicon layer formed in an island on a substrate is smaller in thickness than the silicon layer so that the stepped island edges is gentle in slope to facilitate covering the island with a second insulating film. This reduces occurrence of gate leak considerably. Since the peripheral region of the stepped island is smaller in thickness than the central region above the channel, it is possible to minimize occurrence of gate electrode breakage. The silicon layer contains two or more inert gas atoms, and the atoms smaller in mass number (e.g., He) are contained in and near an interface with a silicon active layer while the atoms larger in mass number (e.g., Ar) than those smaller in mass number are contained in and near a second interface with a gate electrode.

    摘要翻译: 在薄膜晶体管中,形成在基板上的岛上的硅层上的第一绝缘膜的厚度比硅层的厚度小,使得台阶状的岛边缘倾斜平缓以便于用第二绝缘膜覆盖岛。 这可以大大减少闸门泄漏的发生。 由于阶梯状岛的周边区域的厚度比通道上方的中心区域的厚度小,所以能够最小化栅电极断裂的发生。 硅层含有两个或更多个惰性气体原子,质量数较小的原子(例如,He)包含在与硅有源层的界面中和附近,而质量数(例如Ar)的原子比较小 质量数量被包含在与栅电极的第二界面中和附近。

    Method of manufacturing thin film transistor
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing thin film transistor 有权
    制造薄膜晶体管的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06258638B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-10

    申请号:US09451867

    申请日:1999-12-01

    IPC分类号: H01L2100

    摘要: In a thin film transistor, a first insulating film on a silicon layer formed in an island on a substrate is smaller in thickness than the silicon layer so that the stepped island edges is gentle in slope to facilitate covering the island with a second insulating film. This reduces occurrence of gate leak considerably. Since the peripheral region of the stepped island is smaller in thickness than the central region above the channel, it is possible to minimize occurrence of gate electrode breakage. The silicon layer contains two or more inert gas atoms, and the atoms smaller in mass number (e.g., He) are contained in and near an interface with a silicon active layer while the atoms larger in mass number (e.g., Ar) than those smaller in mass number are contained in and near a second interface with a gate electrode.

    摘要翻译: 在薄膜晶体管中,形成在基板上的岛上的硅层上的第一绝缘膜的厚度比硅层的厚度小,使得台阶状的岛边缘倾斜平缓以便于用第二绝缘膜覆盖岛。 这可以大大减少闸门泄漏的发生。 由于阶梯状岛的周边区域的厚度比通道上方的中心区域的厚度小,所以能够最小化栅电极断裂的发生。 硅层含有两个或更多个惰性气体原子,质量数较小的原子(例如,He)包含在与硅有源层的界面中和附近,而质量数(例如Ar)的原子比较小 质量数量被包含在与栅电极的第二界面中和附近。

    Method and apparatus for irradiation of a pulse laser beam
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for irradiation of a pulse laser beam 有权
    用于照射脉冲激光束的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06372039B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-16

    申请号:US09273489

    申请日:1999-03-22

    IPC分类号: C30B2802

    摘要: A method and device for irradiating a pulse laser beam having a linear shape and a rectangular shape beam spot onto a non-single crystal semiconductor thin film. The method includes scanning the pulse laser beam so that previous and next beam spots are partially overlapped. The laser beam has a profile which includes: a first beam profile region having a first energy density which is lower than a micro-crystallization threshold value Ea of an amorphous semiconductor for forming a polycrystallization region; a second beam profile region having a second energy density which is not lower than the micro-crystallization threshold value Ea and is lower than a micro-crystallization threshold value Ep of a polycrystalline semiconductor for forming a first micro-polycrystallization region from an amorphous semiconductor region; and a third beam profile region having a third energy density which is not lower than the micro-crystallization threshold value Ep for forming a second micro-polycrystallization region from a polycrystalline semiconductor region.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将具有线性形状和矩形形状的光斑的脉冲激光束照射到非单晶半导体薄膜上的方法和装置。 该方法包括扫描脉冲激光束,使得前一个和下一个光束点部分重叠。 激光束具有轮廓,该轮廓包括:具有低于用于形成多晶化区域的非晶半导体的微结晶阈值Ea的第一能量密度的第一光束轮廓区域; 第二光束轮廓区域,其具有不低于微结晶阈值Ea的第二能量密度,并且低于用于从非晶半导体区域形成第一微多晶结晶区域的多晶半导体的微结晶阈值Ep ; 以及具有不低于用于形成来自多晶半导体区域的第二微多晶结晶区域的微结晶阈值Ep的第三能量密度的第三光束轮廓区域。

    Lens sheet, display panel, and electronic apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Lens sheet, display panel, and electronic apparatus 有权
    透镜片,显示面板和电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US08508852B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-13

    申请号:US13233774

    申请日:2011-09-15

    IPC分类号: G02B27/10

    CPC分类号: G02B3/06 G02B3/0056

    摘要: To suppress bad shaping generated due to fusion of neighboring cylindrical lenses in a lens sheet formed by using an ultraviolet curable resin, for example. A lens sheet includes: a substrate formed with a transparent material; a plurality of protruded lines provided on the substrate in parallel at a specific pitch; and a plurality of cylindrical lenses, each of which is provided between the plurality of protruded lines on the substrate. The protruded line for forming the lens is designed to be constituted with a set of two lines, i.e., a left protruded line and a right protruded line, to suppress fusion of the neighboring lenses.

    摘要翻译: 为了抑制例如通过使用紫外线固化树脂形成的透镜片中的相邻圆柱形透镜的融合而产生的不良成形。 透镜片包括:形成有透明材料的基板; 以特定间距平行设置在基板上的多条突出线; 以及多个柱面透镜,其各自设置在基板上的多个突出线之间。 用于形成透镜的突出线被设计成由一组两条线构成,即左突出线和右突出线,以抑制相邻透镜的熔合。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    10.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130107152A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-02

    申请号:US13807405

    申请日:2011-04-20

    申请人: Hiroshi Okumura

    发明人: Hiroshi Okumura

    IPC分类号: G02F1/133

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device (1) includes: a plurality of groups of scanning lines (Gia) and (Gib) via which gate signals are outputted to a plurality of pixels (PIX); and scanning line driving circuits (5a) and (5b) which generate the gate signals and which are disposed for each separate one of a plurality of groups of scanning lines (Gia) and (Gib), the liquid crystal display device (1) further including potential control circuits (15a) and (15b), placed in front of the scanning line driving circuits (5a) and (5b), respectively which incline, for each separate one of the groups of scanning lines (Gia) and (Gib), falling edges of high-potential signals (VGH1) and (VGH2) in accordance with which the gate signals are generated and which are composed of pulse waves. This prevents luminance unevenness from occurring in each display region.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示装置(1)包括:多个扫描线组(Gia)和(Gib)组,通过该组扫描线将栅极信号输出到多个像素(PIX); 和扫描线驱动电路(5a)和(5b),所述扫描线驱动电路(5a)和(5b)产生所述栅极信号,并且被设置用于多组扫描线(Gia)和(Gib)中的每一个分离的所述液晶显示装置(1) 包括对于扫描线组(Gia)和(Gib)中的每一个分别放置在扫描线驱动电路(5a)和(5b)的前面的电位控制电路(15a)和(15b) ,根据其生成栅极信号并由脉冲波组成的高电位信号(VGH1)和(VGH2)的下降沿。 这防止了在每个显示区域中发生亮度不均匀。