公开(公告)号：US20190051558A1

公开(公告)日：2019-02-14

申请号：US16162186

申请日：2018-10-16

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Mark T. Bohr ,  Tahir Ghani ,  Nadia M. Rahhal-Orabi ,  Subhash M. Joshi ,  Joseph M. Steigerwald ,  Jason W. Klaus ,  Jack Hwang ,  Ryan Mackiewicz

IPC: H01L21/768 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/45 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L21/28 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/51 ,  H01L21/311 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L29/49 ,  H01L23/535 ,  H01L21/285 ,  H01L21/283 ,  H01L23/522 ,  H01L23/528

Abstract: A transistor comprises a substrate, a pair of spacers on the substrate, a gate dielectric layer on the substrate and between the pair of spacers, a gate electrode layer on the gate dielectric layer and between the pair of spacers, an insulating cap layer on the gate electrode layer and between the pair of spacers, and a pair of diffusion regions adjacent to the pair of spacers. The insulating cap layer forms an etch stop structure that is self aligned to the gate and prevents the contact etch from exposing the gate electrode, thereby preventing a short between the gate and contact. The insulator-cap layer enables self-aligned contacts, allowing initial patterning of wider contacts that are more robust to patterning limitations.

公开(公告)号：US09508821B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-29

申请号：US14998092

申请日：2015-12-23

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Mark T. Bohr ,  Tahir Ghani ,  Nadia M. Rahhal-Orabi ,  Subhash M. Joshi ,  Joseph M. Steigerwald ,  Jason W. Klaus ,  Jack Hwang ,  Ryan Mackiewicz

IPC: H01L29/51 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/45 ,  H01L21/28 ,  H01L21/311 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L23/522 ,  H01L29/49 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L21/283 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L29/78

CPC classification number: H01L21/76897 ,  H01L21/28123 ,  H01L21/28229 ,  H01L21/28255 ,  H01L21/283 ,  H01L21/28562 ,  H01L21/31105 ,  H01L21/76802 ,  H01L21/76831 ,  H01L21/76849 ,  H01L21/76877 ,  H01L23/5226 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L23/535 ,  H01L29/0847 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/42364 ,  H01L29/456 ,  H01L29/495 ,  H01L29/4966 ,  H01L29/512 ,  H01L29/517 ,  H01L29/518 ,  H01L29/66477 ,  H01L29/665 ,  H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/6656 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/785 ,  H01L2029/7858 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: A transistor comprises a substrate, a pair of spacers on the substrate, a gate dielectric layer on the substrate and between the pair of spacers, a gate electrode layer on the gate dielectric layer and between the pair of spacers, an insulating cap layer on the gate electrode layer and between the pair of spacers, and a pair of diffusion regions adjacent to the pair of spacers. The insulating cap layer forms an etch stop structure that is self aligned to the gate and prevents the contact etch from exposing the gate electrode, thereby preventing a short between the gate and contact. The insulator-cap layer enables self-aligned contacts, allowing initial patterning of wider contacts that are more robust to patterning limitations.

公开(公告)号：US11600524B2

公开(公告)日：2023-03-07

申请号：US17147423

申请日：2021-01-12

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Mark T. Bohr ,  Tahir Ghani ,  Nadia M. Rahhal-Orabi ,  Subhash M. Joshi ,  Joseph M. Steigerwald ,  Jason W. Klaus ,  Jack Hwang ,  Ryan Mackiewicz

IPC: H01L21/768 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/49 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/51 ,  H01L21/28 ,  H01L21/283 ,  H01L21/311 ,  H01L23/522 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/45 ,  H01L21/285 ,  H01L23/535

Abstract: A transistor comprises a substrate, a pair of spacers on the substrate, a gate dielectric layer on the substrate and between the pair of spacers, a gate electrode layer on the gate dielectric layer and between the pair of spacers, an insulating cap layer on the gate electrode layer and between the pair of spacers, and a pair of diffusion regions adjacent to the pair of spacers. The insulating cap layer forms an etch stop structure that is self aligned to the gate and prevents the contact etch from exposing the gate electrode, thereby preventing a short between the gate and contact. The insulator-cap layer enables self-aligned contacts, allowing initial patterning of wider contacts that are more robust to patterning limitations.

公开(公告)号：US09466565B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-11

申请号：US14731363

申请日：2015-06-04

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Mark T Bohr ,  Tahir Ghani ,  Nadia M. Rahhai-Orabi ,  Subhash M. Joshi ,  Joseph M. Steigerwald ,  Jason W. Klaus ,  Jack Hwang ,  Ryan Mackiewicz

IPC: H01L23/522 ,  H01L21/28 ,  H01L21/311 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L21/283 ,  H01L29/51 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/49

CPC classification number: H01L21/76897 ,  H01L21/28123 ,  H01L21/28229 ,  H01L21/28255 ,  H01L21/283 ,  H01L21/28562 ,  H01L21/31105 ,  H01L21/76802 ,  H01L21/76831 ,  H01L21/76849 ,  H01L21/76877 ,  H01L23/5226 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L23/535 ,  H01L29/0847 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/42364 ,  H01L29/456 ,  H01L29/495 ,  H01L29/4966 ,  H01L29/512 ,  H01L29/517 ,  H01L29/518 ,  H01L29/66477 ,  H01L29/665 ,  H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/6656 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/785 ,  H01L2029/7858 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: A transistor comprises a substrate, a pair of spacers on the substrate, a gate dielectric layer on the substrate and between the pair of spacers, a gate electrode layer on the gate dielectric layer and between the pair of spacers, an insulating cap layer on the gate electrode layer and between the pair of spacers, and a pair of diffusion regions adjacent to the pair of spacers. The insulating cap layer forms an etch stop structure that is self aligned to the gate and prevents the contact etch from exposing the gate electrode, thereby preventing a short between the gate and contact. The insulator-cap layer enables self-aligned contacts, allowing initial patterning of wider contacts that are more robust to patterning limitations.

公开(公告)号：US20180096891A1

公开(公告)日：2018-04-05

申请号：US15827491

申请日：2017-11-30

Applicant: INTEL CORPORATION

Inventor： Mark T. Bohr ,  Tahir Ghani ,  Nadia M. Rahhal-Orabi ,  Subhash M. Joshi ,  Joseph M. Steigerwald ,  Jason W. Klaus ,  Jack Hwang ,  Ryan Mackiewicz

IPC: H01L21/768 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L21/28 ,  H01L21/283 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/51 ,  H01L29/49 ,  H01L29/45 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L23/535 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L23/522 ,  H01L21/311 ,  H01L21/285

CPC classification number: H01L21/76897 ,  H01L21/28123 ,  H01L21/28229 ,  H01L21/28255 ,  H01L21/283 ,  H01L21/28562 ,  H01L21/31105 ,  H01L21/76802 ,  H01L21/76831 ,  H01L21/76849 ,  H01L21/76877 ,  H01L23/5226 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L23/535 ,  H01L29/0847 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/42364 ,  H01L29/456 ,  H01L29/495 ,  H01L29/4966 ,  H01L29/512 ,  H01L29/517 ,  H01L29/518 ,  H01L29/66477 ,  H01L29/665 ,  H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/6656 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/785 ,  H01L2029/7858 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: A transistor comprises a substrate, a pair of spacers on the substrate, a gate dielectric layer on the substrate and between the pair of spacers, a gate electrode layer on the gate dielectric layer and between the pair of spacers, an insulating cap layer on the gate electrode layer and between the pair of spacers, and a pair of diffusion regions adjacent to the pair of spacers. The insulating cap layer forms an etch stop structure that is self aligned to the gate and prevents the contact etch from exposing the gate electrode, thereby preventing a short between the gate and contact. The insulator-cap layer enables self-aligned contacts, allowing initial patterning of wider contacts that are more robust to patterning limitations.

公开(公告)号：US09892967B2

公开(公告)日：2018-02-13

申请号：US15299106

申请日：2016-10-20

Applicant: INTEL CORPORATION

Inventor： Mark T. Bohr ,  Tahir Ghani ,  Nadia M. Rahhal-Orabi ,  Subhash M. Joshi ,  Joseph M. Steigerwald ,  Jason W. Klaus ,  Jack Hwang ,  Ryan Mackiewicz

IPC: H01L21/28 ,  H01L21/285 ,  H01L23/535 ,  H01L29/45 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/51 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L21/311 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L23/522 ,  H01L21/283 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/49

CPC classification number: H01L21/76897 ,  H01L21/28123 ,  H01L21/28229 ,  H01L21/28255 ,  H01L21/283 ,  H01L21/28562 ,  H01L21/31105 ,  H01L21/76802 ,  H01L21/76831 ,  H01L21/76849 ,  H01L21/76877 ,  H01L23/5226 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L23/535 ,  H01L29/0847 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/42364 ,  H01L29/456 ,  H01L29/495 ,  H01L29/4966 ,  H01L29/512 ,  H01L29/517 ,  H01L29/518 ,  H01L29/66477 ,  H01L29/665 ,  H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/6656 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/785 ,  H01L2029/7858 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: A transistor comprises a substrate, a pair of spacers on the substrate, a gate dielectric layer on the substrate and between the pair of spacers, a gate electrode layer on the gate dielectric layer and between the pair of spacers, an insulating cap layer on the gate electrode layer and between the pair of spacers, and a pair of diffusion regions adjacent to the pair of spacers. The insulating cap layer forms an etch stop structure that is self aligned to the gate and prevents the contact etch from exposing the gate electrode, thereby preventing a short between the gate and contact. The insulator-cap layer enables self-aligned contacts, allowing initial patterning of wider contacts that are more robust to patterning limitations.

公开(公告)号：US11887891B2

公开(公告)日：2024-01-30

申请号：US18098029

申请日：2023-01-17

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Mark T. Bohr ,  Tahir Ghani ,  Nadia M. Rahhal-Orabi ,  Subhash M. Joshi ,  Joseph M. Steigerwald ,  Jason W. Klaus ,  Jack Hwang ,  Ryan Mackiewicz

IPC: H01L21/768 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/49 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/51 ,  H01L21/28 ,  H01L21/283 ,  H01L21/311 ,  H01L23/522 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/45 ,  H01L21/285 ,  H01L23/535

CPC classification number: H01L21/76897 ,  H01L21/283 ,  H01L21/28123 ,  H01L21/28229 ,  H01L21/28255 ,  H01L21/28562 ,  H01L21/31105 ,  H01L21/76802 ,  H01L21/76831 ,  H01L21/76849 ,  H01L21/76877 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L23/5226 ,  H01L23/535 ,  H01L29/0847 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/42364 ,  H01L29/456 ,  H01L29/4966 ,  H01L29/512 ,  H01L29/517 ,  H01L29/518 ,  H01L29/665 ,  H01L29/6656 ,  H01L29/66477 ,  H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/785 ,  H01L29/495 ,  H01L2029/7858 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: A transistor comprises a substrate, a pair of spacers on the substrate, a gate dielectric layer on the substrate and between the pair of spacers, a gate electrode layer on the gate dielectric layer and between the pair of spacers, an insulating cap layer on the gate electrode layer and between the pair of spacers, and a pair of diffusion regions adjacent to the pair of spacers. The insulating cap layer forms an etch stop structure that is self aligned to the gate and prevents the contact etch from exposing the gate electrode, thereby preventing a short between the gate and contact. The insulator-cap layer enables self-aligned contacts, allowing initial patterning of wider contacts that are more robust to patterning limitations.

公开(公告)号：US11652045B2

公开(公告)日：2023-05-16

申请号：US17511656

申请日：2021-10-27

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Mohit K. Haran ,  Daniel James Bahr ,  Deepak S. Rao ,  Marvin Young Paik ,  Seungdo An ,  Debashish Basu ,  Kilhyun Bang ,  Jason W. Klaus ,  Reken Patel ,  Charles Henry Wallace ,  James Jeong ,  Ruth Amy Brain

IPC: H01L23/522 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L23/532

CPC classification number: H01L23/5226 ,  H01L21/76877 ,  H01L23/5283 ,  H01L23/5329

Abstract: An example via contact patterning method includes providing a pattern of alternating trench contacts and gates over a support structure. For each pair of adjacent trench contacts and gates, a trench contact is electrically insulated from an adjacent gate by a dielectric material and/or multiple layers of different dielectric materials, and the gates are recessed with respect to the trench contacts. The method further includes wrapping a protective layer of one or more dielectric materials, and a sacrificial helmet material on top of the trench contacts to protect them during the via contact patterning and etch processes for forming via contacts over one or more gates. Such a method may advantageously allow increasing the edge placement error margin for forming via contacts of metallization stacks.

公开(公告)号：US20210082805A1

公开(公告)日：2021-03-18

申请号：US16574308

申请日：2019-09-18

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Mohit K. Haran ,  Daniel James Bahr ,  Deepak S. Rao ,  Marvin Young Paik ,  Seungdo An ,  Debashish Basu ,  Kilhyun Bang ,  Jason W. Klaus ,  Reken Patel ,  Charles Henry Wallace ,  James Jeong ,  Ruth Amy Brain

IPC: H01L23/522 ,  H01L23/532 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L21/768

Abstract: An example via contact patterning method includes providing a pattern of alternating trench contacts and gates over a support structure. For each pair of adjacent trench contacts and gates, a trench contact is electrically insulated from an adjacent gate by a dielectric material and/or multiple layers of different dielectric materials, and the gates are recessed with respect to the trench contacts. The method further includes wrapping a protective layer of one or more dielectric materials, and a sacrificial helmet material on top of the trench contacts to protect them during the via contact patterning and etch processes for forming via contacts over one or more gates. Such a method may advantageously allow increasing the edge placement error margin for forming via contacts of metallization stacks.

公开(公告)号：US20150270216A1

公开(公告)日：2015-09-24

申请号：US14731363

申请日：2015-06-04

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Mark T. Bohr ,  Tahir Ghani ,  Nadia M. Rahhai-Orabi ,  Subhash M. Joshi ,  Joseph M. Steigerwald ,  Jason W. Klaus ,  Jack Hwang ,  Ryan Mackiewicz

IPC: H01L23/522 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L29/51 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L21/28 ,  H01L21/283 ,  H01L21/311 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/66

CPC classification number: H01L21/76897 ,  H01L21/28123 ,  H01L21/28229 ,  H01L21/28255 ,  H01L21/283 ,  H01L21/28562 ,  H01L21/31105 ,  H01L21/76802 ,  H01L21/76831 ,  H01L21/76849 ,  H01L21/76877 ,  H01L23/5226 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L23/535 ,  H01L29/0847 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/42364 ,  H01L29/456 ,  H01L29/495 ,  H01L29/4966 ,  H01L29/512 ,  H01L29/517 ,  H01L29/518 ,  H01L29/66477 ,  H01L29/665 ,  H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/6656 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/785 ,  H01L2029/7858 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: A transistor comprises a substrate, a pair of spacers on the substrate, a gate dielectric layer on the substrate and between the pair of spacers, a gate electrode layer on the gate dielectric layer and between the pair of spacers, an insulating cap layer on the gate electrode layer and between the pair of spacers, and a pair of diffusion regions adjacent to the pair of spacers. The insulating cap layer forms an etch stop structure that is self aligned to the gate and prevents the contact etch from exposing the gate electrode, thereby preventing a short between the gate and contact. The insulator-cap layer enables self-aligned contacts, allowing initial patterning of wider contacts that are more robust to patterning limitations.

Abstract translation: 晶体管包括衬底，衬底上的一对间隔物，衬底上的栅介质层和一对间隔物之间​​，栅极电介质层上的栅电极层和一对衬垫之间的绝缘帽层 栅极电极层和一对间隔物之间​​，以及与该对间隔物相邻的一对扩散区域。 绝缘盖层形成了与栅极自对准的防蚀结构，并防止接触蚀刻暴露栅电极，从而防止栅极和接触之间的短路。 绝缘体盖层能够进行自对准触点，允许对图案化限制更坚固的较宽触点的初始图案化。