Sputter-deposited nickel layer
    1.
    发明授权
    Sputter-deposited nickel layer 失效
    溅镀镍层

    公开(公告)号:US5876861A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-02

    申请号:US650437

    申请日:1996-05-20

    摘要: Disclosed is a nickel layer formed on a substrate by sputtering, in which nickel layer a percent ratio of an X-ray diffraction peak intensity of the (200) plane of the nickel layer to that of the (111) plane of the nickel layer is not less than 10%. This nickel layer has a reduced stress, and therefore, lessens a bending of a substrate. The nickel layer is formed by a process for sputtering nickel on a substrate, comprising supplying an argon gas into a vacuum chamber, adjusting a pressure of the argon gas in the vacuum chamber to a predetermined value, ionizing the argon gas, bombarding a target containing nickel with the ionized argon gas, to sputter nickel atoms, and depositing the sputtered nickel atoms onto the substrate, wherein the predetermined pressure of the argon gas is not lower than 12 mTorr.

    摘要翻译: 公开了通过溅射在基板上形成的镍层,镍层的镍层的(200)面的X射线衍射峰强度与镍层的(111)面的X射线衍射峰强度的百分比为 不低于10%。 该镍层具有减小的应力,因此减小了基板的弯曲。 镍层通过在基板上溅射镍的方法形成,包括将氩气供应到真空室中,将真空室中的氩气压力调节至预定值,电离氩气,轰击含有 镍与电离氩气溅射镍原子,并将溅射的镍原子沉积到衬底上,其中氩气的预定压力不低于12mTorr。

    Vehicle performance evaluation test method and apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Vehicle performance evaluation test method and apparatus 失效
    车辆性能评价试验方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US06736003B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-18

    申请号:US10097562

    申请日:2002-03-15

    IPC分类号: G01L528

    摘要: A method and apparatus conduct a performance evaluation test for a vehicle in which an actuator that applies a depressing force to a control member to be operated by a vehicle operator is controlled by a controller. The controller controls the actuator to automatically apply the depressing force to the control member for conducting a performance evaluation test for the vehicle, and changes control of the actuator in accordance with an actual state of the vehicle.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法和装置对通过控制器控制对车辆操作者操作的控制构件施加按压力的致动器的车辆进行性能评价试验。 所述控制器控制所述致动器以将所述下压力自动地施加到所述控制构件,以进行车辆的性能评估试验,并且根据所述车辆的实际状态改变所述致动器的控制。

    Vehicle performance evaluation test method and apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Vehicle performance evaluation test method and apparatus 失效
    车辆性能评价试验方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US06681620B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-27

    申请号:US10096134

    申请日:2002-03-11

    IPC分类号: G01L528

    摘要: A method and apparatus for conducting a vehicle performance evaluation test by automatically depressing a control member of the vehicle to be depressed by a vehicle operator uses an actuator of a vehicle performance evaluation test apparatus. The actuator depresses the control member, the actuator having a first end and a second end. The first end of the actuator is fixed to a seat of the vehicle. The second end of the actuator is engaged with the control member of the vehicle. The actuator is caused to exert a depressing force to depress the control member relative to the seat so as to automatically depress the control member.

    摘要翻译: 通过自动按下由车辆操作者按压的车辆的控制部件进行车辆性能评价试验的方法和装置使用车辆性能评价试验机的致动器。 致动器按压控制构件,致动器具有第一端和第二端。 致动器的第一端固定在车辆的座椅上。 致动器的第二端与车辆的控制构件接合。 使致动器施加按压力以相对于座椅按压控制构件,以便自动地按压控制构件。

    Ring management system
    6.
    发明授权
    Ring management system 失效
    环管理系统

    公开(公告)号:US07720565B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-18

    申请号:US11812333

    申请日:2007-06-18

    IPC分类号: G06F7/00

    摘要: A production system capable of further improving production efficiency and quality. The ring management system includes size measurement unit for measuring size of the ring, first convey unit for moving the ring w whose size has been measured, a first stocker having a plurality of storage positions for storing rings conveyed by the first convey unit, a second convey unit for conveying out the rings from the first stocker means for stacking, and a control unit. The control unit includes memory means for storing the rings size measured by the size measurement means in association with the storage position in the first stocker, first selection means for selecting a ring constituting a stacked ring according to the ring size stored in the memory means, and first instruction means to instruct the second convey unit to convey out the ring selected by the first selection means from the storage position pj in the first stocker.

    摘要翻译: 一个能够进一步提高生产效率和质量的生产系统。 环管理系统包括用于测量环的尺寸的尺寸测量单元,用于移动尺寸已被测量的环w的第一传送单元,具有用于存储由第一传送单元传送的环的多个存储位置的第一存储器,第二传送单元 输送单元,用于从第一储料器装置输出环以进行堆叠;以及控制单元。 控制单元包括存储装置,用于存储与第一储料器中的存储位置相关联的由尺寸测量装置测量的环尺寸;第一选择装置,用于根据存储在存储装置中的环形尺寸选择构成堆叠环的环; 以及第一指令装置,用于指示第二输送单元从第一储存器中的存储位置pj输出由第一选择装置选择的环。

    Ring management system
    10.
    发明申请
    Ring management system 失效
    环管理系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070271000A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-22

    申请号:US11812333

    申请日:2007-06-18

    IPC分类号: G06F9/00

    摘要: A production system capable of further improving production efficiency and quality. The ring management system includes size measurement unit for measuring size of the ring, first convey unit for moving the ring w whose size has been measured, a first stocker having a plurality of storage positions for storing rings conveyed by the first convey unit, a second convey unit for conveying out the rings from the first stocker means for stacking, and a control unit. The control unit includes memory means for storing the rings size measured by the size measurement means in association with the storage position in the first stocker, first selection means for selecting a ring constituting a stacked ring according to the ring size stored in the memory means, and first instruction means to instruct the second convey unit to convey out the ring selected by the first selection means from the storage position pj in the first stocker.

    摘要翻译: 一个能够进一步提高生产效率和质量的生产系统。 环管理系统包括用于测量环的尺寸的尺寸测量单元,用于移动尺寸已被测量的环w的第一传送单元,具有用于存储由第一传送单元传送的环的多个存储位置的第一存储器,第二传送单元 输送单元,用于从第一储料器装置输出环以进行堆叠;以及控制单元。 控制单元包括存储装置,用于存储与第一储料器中的存储位置相关联的由尺寸测量装置测量的环尺寸;第一选择装置,用于根据存储在存储装置中的环形尺寸选择构成堆叠环的环; 以及第一指令装置,用于指示第二输送单元从第一储存器中的存储位置pj输出由第一选择装置选择的环。