摘要:
A substrate is provided for mounting semiconductor devices and comprises an electrically conductive circuit layer, a base layer of an aluminum metal material, and an electrically insulating hard coating dielectric layer of amorphous aluminum oxide which is directly adherent to the base layer for mounting the electrically conductive circuit layer thereon.
摘要:
Discrete powder particles of copper 14 and INVAR 12 are mixed together in a container 16 and packed into a powder metal article. This article is hot vacuum degassed and vacuum sealed and then heated to temperature well below the sintering temperature of copper or INVAR. Immediately after heating the article, it is subjected to a high pressure, high strain force such as extrusion through a die thereby yielding a fully dense, strong composite material 10 with excellent combined thermal expansion and conductivity properties.
摘要:
A layer of ceramic material such as alumina is plasma-deposited on a sheet member such as molybdenum or a composite laminate of molybdenum and graphite or other material of low thermal expansion to form a circuit unit substrate having a thick, adherent, electrically-insulating coating on a light, rigid and thermally-conducting base. Thick and thin film materials are deposited and fired on the insulating coating to provide conductors, insulators or resistors or the like in a circuit unit. The materials of the sheet member and of the insulating coating are selected to have matching thermal expansion coefficients so that the substrate remains flat and free of bowing during the firing of the thick and thin film materials. The plasma-deposited electrically-insulating layer is sealed to prevent moisture absorption during use.
摘要:
A socket (10) has a cover (14) pivotably mounted to a base (12). The base is formed with a seat (12a) for mounting a semiconductor device on a contact mounting plate (18). A locking mechanism (20) for locking the cover in the closed position includes an over center linkage mechanism interacting with a locking pin (20a). In a modified embodiment, the locking mechanism is provided with a pivotable locking member (27) to provide either manual or automated operation. The cover (14) of socket (10) also comprises an integrally formed heat sink. In another embodiment (10′), a separate heat sink (30) is independently mounted on the cover (28) provided with an aperture through the cover in which the heat sink is slidably mounted.
摘要:
A metal foil substrate material for catalytic converters and method of making the material in which layers of ferritic stainless steel and aluminum are solid state metallurgically bonded together forming a composite material. Such composite material is further rolled to the final foil gauge with no heat treatment and then subjected to a thermal in situ reaction to form a resulting uniform solid solution foil material with superior high temperature corrosion resistance.
摘要:
A metal foil substrate material for catalytic converters and method of making the material in which layers of ferritic stainless steel and aluminum are solid state metallurgically bonded together forming a composite material. Such composite material is further rolled to the final foil gauge with no heat treatment and then subjected to a thermal in situ reaction to form a resulting uniform solid solution foil material with superior high temperature corrosion resistance.
摘要:
Layers of copper and Invar are cold pressure rolled with reduction in thickness to be metallurgically bonded together in interleaved relation, and strips of the bonded materials are cold pressure rolled together a plurality of times with reduction in thickness to be metallurgically bonded together to form a metal composite and to break up the layers of Invar in the composite, thereby to distribute portions of the Invar material in a copper matrix to limit thermal expansion of the composite while permitting the matrix to extend in continuous phase along three mutually perpendicular axes through the composite substantially free of diffusion between the copper and Invar materials.
摘要:
A socket (10) has a cover (14) pivotably mounted to a base (12). The base is formed with a seat (12a) for mounting a semiconductor device on a contact mounting plate (18). A locking mechanism (20) for locking the cover in the closed position includes an over center linkage mechanism interacting with a locking pin (20a). In a modified embodiment, the locking mechanism is provided with a pivotable locking member (27) to provide either manual or automated operation. The cover (14) of socket (10) also comprises an integrally formed heat sink. In another embodiment (10′), a separate heat sink (30) is independently mounted on the cover (28) provided with an aperture through the cover in which the heat sink is slidably mounted.
摘要:
A method of forming a membrane for use in conjunction with a semiconductor carrier and the membrane which includes an electrically insulating substrate and an interconnect pattern formed on the substrate. A stud is coupled to the interconnect pattern over the substrate by forming a gold ball, preferably by gold ball bonding techniques, and coating a portion of the gold ball with a compliant material, preferably an epoxy resin. The coating is filled with a material having sufficient hardness to be capable of penetrating the oxide film on the contact pads of semiconductor devices. The flakes are preferably silver or silver-based.
摘要:
A self-brazing material 10 for use in a heat exchanger 50 using a corrosive heat exchanger fluid is manufactured by providing a first substrate layer 10 and a second layer 12 metallurgically bonding the two layers together to form a composite material 22. This second layer 12 is made of a material chosen from a group consisting of materials capable of having good high temperature and corrosive properties, and melting at a temperature well below that of the first material 10. The bonded material 22 is then reacted so as to render the second layer 12 a brazing layer for the first substitute layer 10 with excellent high temperature and corrosive properties.