摘要:
Provided is an electromagnetic interference (EMI) removing device for active reduction of electromagnetic interference and a semiconductor package including the same. The EMI removing device may include a film substrate having an antenna pattern configured to generate a second electromagnetic wave, which may have substantially the same frequency band, modulation mode, and directivity as a first electromagnetic wave generated by a first semiconductor chip and a phase opposite to a phase of the first electromagnetic wave.
摘要:
Flip chip packages and methods of manufacturing the same are provided, the flip chip packages may include a package substrate, a semiconductor chip, conductive bumps, a ground pattern and an underfilling layer. The semiconductor chip may be over the package substrate. The conductive bumps may be between the semiconductor chip and the package substrate to electrically connect the semiconductor chip and the package substrate with each other. The ground pattern may ground one of the package substrate and the semiconductor chip. The underfilling layer may be between the package substrate and the semiconductor chip to surround the conductive bumps. The underfilling layer may have a diode selectively located between the ground pattern and the conductive bumps by electrostatic electricity applied to the underfilling layer to protect the semiconductor chip from the electrostatic electricity.
摘要:
Flip chip packages and methods of manufacturing the same are provided, the flip chip packages may include a package substrate, a semiconductor chip, conductive bumps, a ground pattern and an underfilling layer. The semiconductor chip may be over the package substrate. The conductive bumps may be between the semiconductor chip and the package substrate to electrically connect the semiconductor chip and the package substrate with each other. The ground pattern may ground one of the package substrate and the semiconductor chip. The underfilling layer may be between the package substrate and the semiconductor chip to surround the conductive bumps. The underfilling layer may have a diode selectively located between the ground pattern and the conductive bumps by electrostatic electricity applied to the underfilling layer to protect the semiconductor chip from the electrostatic electricity.
摘要:
An electronic device having an electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection device and methods of fabricating the same. The electronic device can include an electronic element to be protected from electrostatic discharge. The electronic element can be installed on a substrate. The substrate can include a ground electrode disposed on the substrate, and a first element electrode disposed at a different level from the ground electrode on the substrate to overlap a part of the ground electrode and to electrically connect to the electronic element installed to the substrate. A dielectric layer can be disposed between the ground electrode and the first element electrode, wherein the ground electrode, the first element electrode and the dielectric layer disposed therebetween constitute an electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection device.
摘要:
An apparatus and a method for determining a Channel Quality Indicator (CQI) using a beamforming in a multi-antenna system are provided. A transmitter for determining a CQI based at least partly upon the beamforming in the multi-antenna system includes a beam former for distinguishing frequency tone intervals having a constant channel across an entire frequency tone, forming a beam by multiplying frequency tones of the frequency tone interval having the constant channel by different beamforming weights, and transmitting a preamble signal. Hence, the users can be scheduled based at least partly upon the beamforming gain, and throughput can be enhanced through the practical MCS selection.
摘要:
A mobile communication system is provided. A base station includes: a measuring unit for measuring loads of all mobile stations existing within a sector; a first computation unit for computing a sector load by using a Rise Over Thermal (ROT) of the sector; a second computation unit for computing an interference factor, which is a ratio of an interference load caused by an adjacent sector to a corresponding sector load, by using the load of each mobile station and the sector load; and a determining unit for predicting a sector load depending on variation of a reverse data transfer rate of a target mobile station by using the interference factor and for determining the reverse data transfer rate of the target mobile station in a range where the predicted sector load does not exceed a sector threshold load.
摘要:
A package stack structure may an upper package include an upper package substrate having a first edge and a second edge opposite to the first edge. The upper package substrate has a first region arranged near the first edge and a second region arranged near the second edge. A first upper semiconductor device is mounted on the upper package substrate. The package stack structure may also include a lower package having a lower package substrate and a lower semiconductor device. The lower package is connected to the upper package through a plurality of inter-package connectors. The plurality of the inter-package connectors may include first inter-package connectors configured to transmit data signals; second inter-package connectors configured to transmit address/control signals; third inter-package connectors configured to provide a supply voltage for an address/control circuit; and fourth inter-package connectors configured to provide a supply voltage for a data circuit.
摘要:
Provided are a display device with improved display quality and a method of driving the same. The display device includes: a display panel which includes a plurality of dither blocks displaying an image that corresponds to a dither image signal; and an image signal controller which generates the dither image signal by using a dither pattern that determines a plurality of dither pixels, which are to be dithered, from among a plurality of pixels included in each of the dither blocks, wherein each of the dither blocks includes a plurality of pixels, whose respective polarities are inverted every frame and which are driven accordingly, and comprises equal numbers of positive-polarity dither pixels and negative-polarity dither pixels.
摘要:
An apparatus and method reduce power consumption in a broadband wireless communication system. A transmitting end apparatus that includes a plurality of transmit (Tx) antennas includes a control block, a Processor (DSP) block, a modem block, and at least one power controller. The control block determines a traffic amount based on an amount of used resources. The Digital Signal Processor (DSP) block performs scheduling by using a subset of Tx antennas and a subset of resources on a frequency axis if the traffic amount is less than a threshold. The modem block applies boosting to a signal transmitted using the subset of resources. And at least one controller turns off an operation of at least one power amplifier that corresponds to at least one Tx antenna that is not included in the subset of Tx antennas.
摘要:
A semiconductor package comprises a package board and a plurality of semiconductor chips sequentially stacked on the package board. Each of the semiconductor chips comprises a semiconductor substrate and an open loop-shaped chip line formed on the semiconductor substrate. The open loop-shaped chip line has first and second end portions. The first and second end portions of the open loop-shaped chip lines are electrically connected to each other by connectors, and the connectors and the open loop-shaped chip lines constitute a spiral antenna.