摘要:
The disclosure relates generally to stem cell biology and more specifically to genetic manipulation of stem cells. Methods and compositions using recombinational cloning techniques are disclosed which allow the construction and insertion of complex genetic constructs into embryonic and adult stem cells and progenitor cells. The methods disclosed will allow the harvesting of adult stem cells pre-engineered with integration sites to facilitate early passage genetic modification.
摘要:
The disclosure relates generally to stem cell biology and more specifically to genetic manipulation of stem cells. Methods and compositions using recombinational cloning techniques are disclosed which allow the construction and insertion of complex genetic constructs into embryonic and adult stem cells and progenitor cells. The methods disclosed will allow the harvesting of adult stem cells pre-engineered with integration sites to facilitate early passage genetic modification.
摘要:
The invention relates to novel substrates and methods for staining live stem cells. The stain may be used to identify induced pluripotent stem cell colonies during the process of somatic cell reprogramming.
摘要:
An isolated, pure homogeneous population of mammalian astrocyte retricted precursor cells which is CD44 immunoreactive and which generate astrocytes but not oligodendrocytes is provided. Methods for isolating and using these mammalian astrocyte restricted precursor cells are also provided.
摘要:
A method for isolating human neuroepithelial precursor cells from human fetal tissue by culturing the human fetal cells in fibroblast growth factor and chick embryo extract and immunodepleting from the cultured human fetal cells any cells expressing A2B5, NG2 and eNCAM is provided. In addition, methods for transplanting these cells into an animal are provided. Animals models transplanted with these human neuroepithelial precursor cells and methods for monitoring survival, proliferation, differentiation and migration of the cells in the animal model via detection of human specific markers are also provided.
摘要:
An improved bone graft is provided for human implantation, particularly such as a spinal fusion cage for implantation into the inter-vertebral space between two adjacent vertebrae. The improved spinal fusion cage includes a substrate block of high strength biocompatible material having a selected size and shape to fit the anatomical space, and a controlled porosity analogous to natural bone. The substrate block may be coated with a bio-active surface coating material such as hydroxyapatite or a calcium phosphate to promote bone in growth and enhanced bone fusion. Upon implantation, the fusion cage provides a spacer element having a desired combination of mechanical strength together with osteoconductivity and osteoinductivity to promote bone ingrowth and fusion, as well as radiolucency for facilitated post-operative monitoring. The fusion cage may additionally carry one or more natural or synthetic therapeutic agents for further promoting bone ingrowth and fusion.
摘要:
A glial precursor cell population from mammalian central nervous system has been isolated. These A2B5+ E-NCAM− glial-restricted precursor (GRP) cells are capable of differentiating into oligodendrocytes, A2B5+ process-bearing astrocytes, and A2B5− fibroblast-like astrocytes, but not into neurons. GRP cells can be maintained by regeneration in culture. GRP cells differ from oligodendrocyte-type-2 astrocyte (O-2A) progenitor cells in growth factor requirements, morphology, and progeny. Methods of use of GRP cells are also disclosed.
摘要:
Multipotent neuroepithelial stem cells and lineage-restricted oligodendrocyte-astrocyte precursor cells are described. The neuroepithelial stem cells are capable of self-renewal and of differentiation into neurons, astrocytes, and oligodendrocytes. The oligodendrocyte-astrocyte precursor cells are derived from neuroepithelial stem cells, are capable of self-renewal, and can differentiate into oligodendrocytes and astrocytes, but not neurons. Methods of generating, isolating, and culturing such neuroepithelial stem cells and oligodendrocyte-astrocyte precursor cells are also disclosed.
摘要:
A method of obtaining and the resulting isolated progenitor or stem cell population of proliferating cells persistently expressing a candidate molecule. Further, novel methods of ex vivo gene product (e.g., protein) production and treating symptoms of neurological or neurodegenerative disorders are also provided.
摘要:
The invention relates to novel substrates and methods for staining live stem cells. The stain may be used to identify induced pluripotent stem cell colonies during the process of somatic cell reprogramming.