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1.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4900630A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-13
申请号：US199178
申请日：1988-05-26
CPC分类号： C03C17/3607 , C03C17/36 , C03C17/3613 , C03C17/3618 , C03C17/3626 , C03C17/3649 , C03C17/3681 , C03C17/3684 , G02B1/10 , C03C2217/78
摘要： A multilayer coating film is provided on one side of a transparent or semitransparent glass plate to afford a golden appearance to the coated glass plate at least when viewed from the uncoated side. Essentially the multilayer coating film is made up of a TiN layer adjacent to the glass plate surface and either a Ti layer or a Cr layer which overlies the TiN layer, and the coating film is formed such that the transmittance of the coated glass plate for visible light becomes not more than 40%. Optionally, the Ti or Cr layer is overlaid with either a TiO.sub.2 film or a Cr.sub.2 O.sub.3 film. Also optionally, either a TiO.sub.2 film or a Cr.sub.2 O.sub.3 film is interposed between the TiN layer and the glass plate surface. Each layer of the multilayer coating film can be formed by sputter deposition using a relatively simple method, an the multilayer coating has good durability.
摘要翻译： 至少在从未涂覆的一侧观察时，在透明玻璃板或半透明玻璃板的一面上设置多层涂膜，以给镀膜玻璃板提供金色外观。 本质上，多层涂膜由与玻璃板表面相邻的TiN层和覆盖在TiN层上的Ti层或Cr层构成，并且涂膜被形成为使得可涂覆的玻璃板的透射率 光线不超过40％。 任选地，Ti或Cr层用TiO 2膜或Cr 2 O 3膜覆盖。 也可以在TiN层和玻璃板表面之间插入TiO 2膜或Cr 2 O 3膜。 通过使用相对简单的方法通过溅射沉积可以形成多层涂膜的各层，多层涂层具有良好的耐久性。
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公开(公告)号：US5073451A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-17
申请号：US560816
申请日：1990-07-31
申请人： Yasunobu Iida , Nobuyuki Takeuchi , Masato Nakamura , Koichi Furuya , Hiroshi Nakashima , Toshiaki Itoh
发明人： Yasunobu Iida , Nobuyuki Takeuchi , Masato Nakamura , Koichi Furuya , Hiroshi Nakashima , Toshiaki Itoh
CPC分类号： C03C17/3618 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10174 , C03C17/3417 , C03C17/3435 , C03C17/36 , C03C17/3626 , C03C17/3644 , C03C17/3652 , C03C2217/734 , C03C2217/78 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/265
摘要： The invention provides a heat insulating glass plate with a multilayer coating which is fairly low in transmittance for solar radiation and fairly high in transmittance for the visible light and also for radio waves. The multilayer coating is a lamination of transparent and dielectric layers and has three essential layers in which the middle layer is higher or lower in refractivity than the inner and outer layers. The coating may have five layers in which the second and fourth layers are higher or lower in refractivity than the remaining three layers. Each layer of the multilayer coating is a metal compound film deposited by sputtering or CVD. In a first embodiment of the three-layer coating each of the inner and outer layers is formed of SnO.sub.x, ZrO.sub.x, TaO.sub.x or AlN.sub.x having a refractive index of 1.8-2.1 and the middle layer is formed of TiO.sub.x having a refractive index of 2.2-2.5. In a second embodiment, each of the inner and outer layers is formed of SnO.sub.x, TiO.sub.x, ZrO.sub.x, TaO.sub.x, ZnO.sub.x, AlN.sub.x or SiN.sub.x having a refractive index of 1.8-2.5 and the middle layer is formed of SiO.sub.x, AlO.sub.x or Si.AlO.sub.x having a refractive index of 1.4-1.7. The heat insulating glass plates are useful as vehicle window glasses, and the second embodiment of the multilayer coating is very suitable for use in laminated glass.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种具有多层涂层的绝热玻璃板，其对于太阳辐射的透射率相当低，对于可见光以及对于无线电波而言具有相当高的透射率。 多层涂层是透明和电介质层的叠层，并且具有三层必需层，其中中间层的折射率高于或低于内层和外层。 涂层可以具有五层，其中第二层和第四层的折射率高于或低于其余三层。 多层涂层的每层是通过溅射或CVD沉积的金属化合物膜。 在三层涂层的第一实施例中，每个内层和外层由折射率为1.8-2.1的SnO x，ZrO x，TaO x或AlN x形成，并且中间层由折射率为2.2的TiOx形成， 2.5。 在第二实施例中，每个内层和外层由折射率为1.8-2.5的SnOx，TiOx，ZrOx，TaOx，ZnOx，AlNx或SiNx形成，中间层由SiOx，AlOx或Si形成.AlOx 折射率为1.4-1.7。 绝热玻璃板可用作车窗玻璃，多层涂层的第二实施例非常适用于夹层玻璃。
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公开(公告)号：US4985312A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-15
申请号：US444717
申请日：1989-12-01
CPC分类号： C03C17/3618 , C03C17/36 , C03C17/3626 , C03C17/3639 , C03C17/3644 , C03C17/3649 , C03C17/3652 , C03C17/366 , C03C17/3681 , G02B5/208 , C03C2217/948 , Y10T428/12576 , Y10T428/12597 , Y10T428/12611 , Y10T428/12792 , Y10T428/12896
摘要： The invention provides a heat reflecting glass plate with a multilayer coating on a transparent glass plate. The multilayer coating comprises a film of indium-tin oxide (ITO) of Al=N deposited on the glass surface, a heat reflective film of Ag or Cu deposited on the ITO or AlN film to a thickness of 40-200 .ANG., a metal Zn film deposited on the Ag or Cu film to a thickness of 20-200 .ANG. and an ITO or AlN film as the outermost layer. The multilayer coating may further comprise at least one set of the Ag or Cu film, metal Zn film and ITO or AlN film such that each Ag or Cu film overlies an ITO or AlN film and is overlaid with a metal Zn film and that the outermost layer is an ITO or AlN film. The multilayer coating is excellent in the fundamental characteristics as a heat reflecting and transparent coating and also in moisture resistance.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种在透明玻璃板上具有多层涂层的热反射玻璃板。 多层涂层包括沉积在玻璃表面上的Al = N的氧化铟锡（ITO）膜，沉积在ITO或AlN膜上的Ag或Cu的热反射膜，厚度为40-200，金属 在Ag或Cu膜上沉积厚度为20-200的Zn膜和作为最外层的ITO或AlN膜。 多层涂层可以进一步包括至少一组Ag或Cu膜，金属Zn膜和ITO或AlN膜，使得每个Ag或Cu膜覆盖在ITO或AlN膜上并且覆盖有金属Zn膜，并且最外层 层是ITO或AlN膜。 多层涂层作为热反射和透明涂层的基本特性以及耐湿性都是优异的。
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公开(公告)号：US5085926A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-04
申请号：US484810
申请日：1990-02-26
IPC分类号： C03C17/36
CPC分类号： C03C17/3618 , C03C17/36 , C03C17/3626 , C03C17/3649 , C03C17/366 , C03C17/3681 , C03C2217/78 , Y10T428/24967 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： The invention provides a heat reflecting glass plate with a six-layer coating excellent in optical characteristics and also in durability on a transparent glass plate. The coating consists of (1) a metal oxide film deposited on the glass surface, (2) a metal nitride or oxynitride film deposited on the oxide film, (3) a metal film of Ti, Zr, Ta, Cr, Ni-Cr or stainless steel deposited on the nitride or oxynitride film to a thickness of 30-150 .ANG., (4) a metal nitride or oxynitride film overlying the metal film, (5) a metal oxide film overlying the film (4) and (6) a film of an oxide or oxynitride of Si-Al, Si-Ti or a film of aluminum nitride or oxynitride deposited on the film (5) to a thickness greater than 300 .ANG.. The metal for the oxide films (1) and (5) is Ti, Zr, Ta, Sn or Cr, and the metal for the nitride or oxynitride films (2) and (4) is Ti, Zr, Ta, Cr, Ni-Cr or stainless steel. Each of the oxide films (1) and (5) is 200-1000 .ANG. in thickness, and each of the nitride or oxynitride films (2) and (4) is 300-200 .ANG. in thickness. The heat reflecting glass plate is not lower than 30% in transmittance for visible light, not higher than 60% in transmittance for solar radiation and not higher than 20% in reflectance for visible light.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种具有透明玻璃板的光学特性和耐久性优异的六层涂层的热反射玻璃板。 涂层由（1）沉积在玻璃表面上的金属氧化物膜，（2）沉积在氧化物膜上的金属氮化物或氧氮化物膜，（3）Ti，Zr，Ta，Cr，Ni-Cr 或不锈钢沉积在氮化物或氧氮化物膜上，厚度为30-150安培，（4）覆盖金属膜的金属氮化物或氧氮化物膜，（5）覆盖膜（4）和（6）的金属氧化物膜， Si-Al，Si-Ti或氮化铝或氮氧化物的氧化物或氧氮化物的膜沉积在膜（5）上至厚度大于300的薄膜。 用于氧化膜（1）和（5）的金属是Ti，Zr，Ta，Sn或Cr，氮化物或氧氮化物膜（2）和（4）的金属是Ti，Zr，Ta，Cr，Ni -Cr或不锈钢。 氧化膜（1）和（5）中的每一个的厚度为200-1000，氮化物或氧氮化物膜（2）和（4）中的每一个的厚度为300-200。 热反射玻璃板的可见光透射率不低于30％，太阳辐射的透射率不高于60％，可见光的反射率不高于20％。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09325603B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-26
申请号：US14445258
申请日：2014-07-29
申请人： Masato Nakamura
发明人： Masato Nakamura
IPC分类号： H04L12/26 , H04L12/24 , H04L12/40 , H04L12/403 , H04L12/417 , H04L12/407
CPC分类号： H04L43/50 , H04L12/40019 , H04L12/4035 , H04L12/407 , H04L12/417 , H04L41/0866 , H04L43/00 , Y04S40/162 , Y04S40/168
摘要： A network performance estimating apparatus includes a network-configuration depicting unit configured to generate, from a designed network, network configuration information indicating a connection relation of ports among communication apparatuses and store, as attribute information, apparatus identification information including input peculiar information for each communication apparatus name and apparatus type of the communication apparatuses, a communication-apparatus-attribute-information acquiring unit configured to acquire, communication performance of the communication apparatuses specified by the apparatus identification information from peculiar information in which apparatus model names and communication performance are stored in association with each other, a token-circulation-order determining unit configured to determine, from the network configuration information, token circulation order indicating order in a designed network, and a performance estimating unit configured to calculate communication performance of the designed network using the token circulation order and the communication performance of the communication apparatuses.
摘要翻译： 网络性能估计装置包括网络配置描绘单元，被配置为从设计的网络生成指示通信装置之间的端口的连接关系的网络配置信息，作为属性信息存储包括用于每个通信的输入特有信息的装置识别信息 设备名称和设备类型，通信设备属性信息获取单元，被配置为从存储设备型号名称和通信性能的特殊信息中获取由设备识别信息指定的通信设备的通信性能 相关联的令牌循环顺序确定单元，被配置为从网络配置信息确定指示在设计网络中的顺序的令牌循环顺序，以及配置了性能估计单元 使用令牌循环顺序和通信装置的通信性能来计算设计网络的通信性能。
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6.发明授权Communication system, management apparatus, communication apparatus and computer program 失效通信系统，管理装置，通信装置和计算机程序公开(公告)号：US08687481B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-01
申请号：US12593079
申请日：2007-04-04
申请人： Hiroshi Sakurada , Masato Nakamura
发明人： Hiroshi Sakurada , Masato Nakamura
IPC分类号： H04J3/06
CPC分类号： H04L12/422 , H04J3/0667 , H04J3/0673 , H04J3/14
摘要： In a ring type network, a master node sends a measurement packet to a slave node in the backward direction and the forward direction, receives the measurement packet which has been circulated among a plurality of slave nodes, stores a received time of the backward direction measurement packet and a sending time of the forward direction measurement packet according to time-keeping of an internal clock, sends a measurement result notifying packet showing a sending time and a received time of the measurement packet to the slave node; each slave node receives the backward direction measurement packet and the forward direction measurement packet, sends the received measurement packet to the next node, stores the received time of the backward direction measurement packet and the sending time of the forward direction measurement packet according to the time-keeping of the internal clock, receives a measurement result notifying packet, calculates a time correction value using the sending time and the received time of the measurement packet shown in the measurement result notifying packet and the sending time and the received time of the measurement packet stored, and corrects a time of the internal clock using the calculated time correction value.
摘要翻译： 在环型网络中，主节点向后向和向前向从节点发送测量分组，接收多个从节点之间已经循环的测量分组，存储后向测量的接收时间 分组和根据内部时钟的时间保持的前向测量分组的发送时间，将表示测量分组的发送时间和接收时间的测量结果通知分组发送给从节点; 每个从节点接收反向测量分组和正向测量分组，将接收到的测量分组发送到下一个节点，根据时间存储反向测量分组的接收时间和正向测量分组的发送时间 记录内部时钟，接收测量结果通知包，使用测量结果通知包中显示的测量包的发送时间和接收时间以及测量包的发送时间和接收时间来计算时间校正值 使用计算出的时间校正值来存储和校正内部时钟的时间。
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公开(公告)号：US20130128576A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-23
申请号：US13813830
申请日：2011-07-29
申请人： Akinobu Seki , Hiroshi Takatori , Kyouhei Yamada , Masato Nakamura , Masayo Takizawa , Noriyuki Kawahara
发明人： Akinobu Seki , Hiroshi Takatori , Kyouhei Yamada , Masato Nakamura , Masayo Takizawa , Noriyuki Kawahara
CPC分类号： F21V13/08 , F21V5/02 , F21V5/04 , F21V7/00 , F21V7/0091 , F21V13/02 , F21V17/06 , F21V17/164 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B7/022 , G02B19/0028 , G02B19/0047 , G02B19/0061 , H01L33/58
摘要： A light-emitting device combining a first luminous flux control member having a total reflection surface and emitting light from an emission surface in a narrow angle range centered mainly on an optical axis, and a second luminous flux control member arranged to surround the total reflection surface of the first luminous flux control member. The second luminous flux control member (102) of the light-emitting device is provided with a second incidence surface (126a) and a second emitting surface (126b). Of the light emitted from the light-emitting element (200), the light incident to the second incidence surface (126a) is within a range of angles θ larger than a largest angle to the optical axis of the light incident to the first luminous flux control member (101). The second emitting surface (126b) controls the light incident to the second incidence surface (126a) to have light distribution characteristics different from those of the light emitted from the first luminous flux control member (101), and emits the light.
摘要翻译： 一种发光装置，其组合具有全反射面的第一光束控制构件和以主要以光轴为中心的窄角度范围的发射面发射光;以及第二光束控制构件，被配置为包围全反射面 的第一光束控制构件。 发光装置的第二光束控制构件（102）设置有第二入射面（126a）和第二发射面（126b）。 从发光元件（200）发射的光中，入射到第二入射面（126a）的光在与入射到第一光通量的光的光轴的最大角度的角度θ以内 控制构件（101）。 第二发射表面（126b）控制入射到第二入射表面（126a）的光具有与从第一光束控制构件（101）发射的光不同的光分布特性，并发射光。
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公开(公告)号：US08361650B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US11991754
申请日：2006-07-11
IPC分类号： H01M2/08
CPC分类号： H01M2/06 , H01M2/0413 , H01M2/0421 , H01M2/08 , H01M6/06
摘要： [Problems] A sealing gasket for an alkaline dry cell formed from a 6-12 nylon resin by injection molding, which is inhibited from cracking that occurs at inserting a current collector through a central boss portion of a gasket and thereby reliably reduces occurrence of liquid leakage while retaining the advantages due to the use of the 6-12 nylon resin.[Means for Solving the Problems] A polyhexamethylene dodecamide resin is used as a resin material of injection molding, and one part or the whole of the same kind of recycled material which was once used in injection molding is used as the resin material of a section including at least the boss portion.
摘要翻译： [问题]通过注射成型由6-12尼龙树脂形成的碱性干电池用密封垫，其通过垫圈的中心凸台部插入集电体而抑制裂纹，从而可靠地减少液体的发生 泄漏同时保留了使用6-12尼龙树脂的优点。 解决问题的方法使用聚六亚甲基十二酰胺树脂作为注射成型用树脂材料，将一次或全部同样种类的再注入成型的回收材料用作部分的树脂材料 至少包括凸起部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20120229745A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-13
申请号：US13371798
申请日：2012-02-13
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/133784 , G02F1/133707 , G02F1/134309 , G02F2001/134372
摘要： In one embodiment, a liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate and a second substrate. The first substrate includes a switching element, a first electrode, a second electrode electrically connected with the switching element and facing the first electrode. In the second electrode, a plurality of slits in a V shape is formed along a first direction. The first and second substrates include first and second alignment films, respectively. The slit in the V shape includes a central portion, a first end connected with one end of the first central portion, a second end connected with the other end of the first central portion, a second central portion, a third end connected with one end of the second central portion, and a fourth end connected with the other end of the second central portion. The first end and the third end are connected each other.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，液晶显示装置包括第一基板和第二基板。 第一基板包括开关元件，第一电极，与开关元件电连接并面向第一电极的第二电极。 在第二电极中，沿着第一方向形成有V形的多个狭缝。 第一和第二基板分别包括第一和第二取向膜。 V形的狭缝包括中心部分，与第一中心部分的一端连接的第一端，与第一中心部分的另一端连接的第二端，第二中心部分，与一端连接的第三端 并且与第二中心部分的另一端连接的第四端。 第一端和第三端彼此连接。
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公开(公告)号：US08201920B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-19
申请号：US11945741
申请日：2007-11-27
申请人： Atsushi Nakamura , Shota Nishi , Masato Nakamura , Toshio Fukuda , Yuji Yakura , Shigeyoshi Hirashima , Shinichi Horii
发明人： Atsushi Nakamura , Shota Nishi , Masato Nakamura , Toshio Fukuda , Yuji Yakura , Shigeyoshi Hirashima , Shinichi Horii
IPC分类号： B41J2/165
CPC分类号： B41J2/16535
摘要： A head cartridge and a liquid ejection apparatus in which cleaning is performed using a liquid absorbing force of a wiping member produced along with restoration of temporarily increased elastic displacement of the wiping member.
摘要翻译： 一种头盒和液体喷射装置，其中使用擦拭构件的液体吸收力进行清洁，同时恢复擦拭构件的弹性位移的暂时增加。
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