摘要:
An electrochromic display device comprising a transparent substrate and a counter substrate sealingly joined together to define a cell for accommodating an electrolyte, a transparent electroconductive layer on an inner surface of the transparent substrate, a display electrode layer overlaying the transparent electroconductive layer and a counter electrode layer deposited on an inner surface of the counter substrate is featured by the provision of a transparent insulating layer between the transparent substrate and the transparent electroconductive layer.
摘要:
The adhesiveness of a silicone-based coating film on a substrate to an overcoating layer, e.g., a photoresist layer, can be improved without causing cracks when the silicone-based coating film is subjected to a plasma treatment at a temperature of 120.degree. C. or below in an atmosphere of a gas mainly composed of oxygen. Similar conditions of plasma treatment are applicable when patterning of a silicone-based coating film is desired in a procedure comprising the steps of forming a photoresist layer thereon, patterning of the photoresist layer in a photolithographic method, selectively etching the silicone-based coating film with the patterned resist layer serving as a mask and removing the photoresist layer by the plasma treatment.
摘要:
A coating solution for forming a silica-based film, having a given viscosity, is coated on a substrate such as a silicon wafer, this coating solution is dried to form a silica-based film, and this silica-based film is exposed to ultraviolet radiation in an atmosphere containing ozone at room temperature or while heating it preferably at a temperature of not more than 300.degree. C., particularly at a temperature of from 50.degree. to 200.degree. C., by means of a heating member such as a hot plate.The film quality of the silica-based film can be improved by exposing it to ultraviolet radiation in the atmosphere containing ozone.
摘要:
A liquid coating composition for forming a silica-based coating film on the surface of a substrate such as a semiconductor silicon wafer. A partial hydrolysis product of an alkoxy silane and an alkoxy or phenoxy compound of pentavalent antimony are dissolved in an organic solvent. As compared with a trivalent antimony compound used in the prior art, the pentavalent antimony compound as an additive is very effective in respect of the improvements in the uniformity and increased thickness of the silica-based coating film prepared from the coating composition as well as storage stability of the coating composition over time.
摘要:
The invention provides a novel means for providing a highly heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant coating film on the surface of a substrate such as a semiconductor silicon wafer or glass plate by coating the surface with a liquid coating composition which is a solution of an oligomeric organopolysiloxane as a partial dehydration-condensation product of a monohydrocarbylsilane triol RSi(OH).sub.3, optionally, with admixture of a dihydrocarbylsilane diol R.sub.2 Si(OH).sub.2, R being a monovalent hydrocarbon group, e.g. methyl or phenyl, in an organic solvent followed by baking of the coated substrate to convert the coating layer into a cured resin film.
摘要:
Waste oils of synthetic lubricants containing fluorine atom are admixed with a solvent containing fluorine atom compatible with the waste oils thereby causing contaminants contained in the waste oils to float up into the upper region on the mixed solution. The solvent containing fluorine atom is removed from the solution of the lower layer by way of evaporation, distillation or the like. The regenerated oils of the synthetic lubricants containing fluorine atom thus obtained are completely colorless and transparent in appearance, and they have properties and performances quite similar to those of the fresh oils.
摘要:
An improved silica-based film-forming composition for diffusion of antimony in the doping works of semiconductors is proposed which comprises an organic solvent, a partial hydrolysis product of an alkoxy silane compound and an antimony compound dissolved in the organic solvent. The antimony compound in the inventive composition is an alkoxy antimony or aryloxy antimony compound so that the problem of corrosion of the coating apparatus can be entirely avoided without decreasing the dopant concentration in the semiconductor substrate, as well as to provide a film-forming composition which is advantageously stable in storage.
摘要:
A liquid coating composition for formation of a transparent conductive film, which comprises a solution of indium nitrate in a .beta.-diketone or a mixture of a .beta.-diketone and another organic solvent or a reaction product of indium nitrate with a .beta.-diketone, an activator and an organic solvent other than a .beta.-diketone, is disclosed.When this coating composition is coated on a substrate and the coated substrate is heat-treated at a temperature higher than about 350.degree. C., there can be obtained a transparent conductive film having excellent transparency, electrical conductivity and mechanical strength.
摘要:
The coating solution of the invention is useful for forming a silica-based coating layer on a substrate such as semiconductor silicon wafers in the manufacturing process of semiconductor devices such as VLSIs. The coating solution is particularly advantageous to smooth a substrate surface having a difference in levels by completely filling the recessed areas. The coating solution is an organic solution of a cohydrolyzate of an alkoxy silane mixture composed of at least two kinds of di-, tri- and tetraalkoxy silane compounds such as a combination of methyl trimethoxy silane and tetramethoxy silane in a specified molar ratio and can be prepared by adding water to an organic solution of these alkoxy silane compounds without using any acid catalyst to effect the cohydrolysis of the silane compounds.
摘要:
The invention provides an improved process for providing wirings and electrodes of aluminum film on the surface of a substrate. Instead of the conventional method of directly forming an organic resist layer on the metal film, a remarkable improvement in the fineness and accuracy of patterning is obtained by providing a subsidiary masking layer, mainly composed of silicon dioxide, between the metal film and the organic resist layer; and pattern-wise etching by first etching the subsidiary masking layer through a patterned mask of the organic resist layer with a fluorine-containing etching gas to form a patterned subsidiary masking layer, and then etching the metal film with a chlorine-containing etching gas through the mask of the patterned subsidiary masking layer, followed by final removal of the remaining subsidiary masking layer.