Process for the synthesis of diamond
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for the synthesis of diamond 失效
    金刚石合成工艺

    公开(公告)号:US6129900A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-10

    申请号:US307493

    申请日:1994-09-16

    IPC分类号: B01J3/06

    摘要: A colorless and transparent, substantially inclusion-free diamond crystal which can be applied to decorative uses and optical parts is synthesized by a process using a temperature gradient method in an ultra-high pressure apparatus. This process comprises using, as a solvent for the growth of the crystal, at least one metal selected from the group consisting of Fe, Co, Ni, Mn and Cr (at least two metals in the case of containing Fe) and as a nitrogen getter for the removal of nitrogen in the solvent, at least one metal selected from the group consisting of Al, Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb and Ta in a proportion of 0.5 to 7% by weight (at most 2% by weight when using only Al) to the solvent metal.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 00149 Sec。 371日期:1992年10月14日 102(e)日期1992年10月14日PCT提交1992年2月14日PCT公布。 公开号WO92 / 14542 日期1992年9月3日可以应用于装饰用途和光学部件的无色透明的基本上不含夹杂的金刚石晶体通过在超高压装置中使用温度梯度法的方法合成。 该方法包括使用选自Fe,Co,Ni,Mn和Cr中的至少一种金属作为晶体生长的溶剂(在含有Fe的情况下至少有两种金属)和作为氮 吸附剂用于除去溶剂中的氮,至少一种选自Al,Ti,Zr,Hf,V,Nb和Ta的金属,其含量为0.5〜7重量%(最多2重量% 当仅使用Al时)溶剂金属。

    Process for production of diamond abrasive grains
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for production of diamond abrasive grains 失效
    生产钻石磨粒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5194070A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-16

    申请号:US915614

    申请日:1992-07-21

    摘要: Diamond abrasive grains are produced by a process which comprises steps of: regularly arranging a plurality of diamond crystal seeds on a first metal solvent plate, stacking a second solvent metal plate on the first solvent metal plate so that the diamond crystal seeds are sandwiched by the first solvent metal plate and the second solvent metal plate, and stacking a graphite raw plate on the second solvent metal plate to construct a production system for the diamond abrasive grains, heating the system or heating the system with pressurizing to a temperature above a solvent metal-graphite eutectic point through a temperature and pressure condition in which diamond is thermodynamically unstable to establish a temperature and pressure condition in which diamond is thermodynamically unstable, and heating the system or heating the system with pressurizing to establish a temperature and pressure condition in which diamond is thermodynamically stable and maintaining said condition.

    CUTTING TOOL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME
    5.
    发明申请
    CUTTING TOOL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME 有权
    切割工具及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140026492A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-30

    申请号:US14111289

    申请日:2012-04-10

    IPC分类号: B23B27/20

    摘要: The present invention provides a cutting tool that achieves cutting with high precision. The cutting tool of the present invention includes a cutting edge composed of a polycrystalline body including high-pressure-phase hard grains that contain one or more elements selected from the group consisting of boron, carbon, and nitrogen, the polycrystalline body being formed by subjecting a non-diamond carbon material and/or boron nitride, serving as a starting material, to direct conversion sintering under ultra-high pressure and high temperature without adding a sintering aid or a catalyst, in which letting the radius of curvature of the nose of the cutting edge of the cutting tool be R1, the sintered grains constituting the polycrystalline body have an average grain size of 1.2×R1 or less and a maximum grain size of 2×R1 or less.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种以高精度实现切割的切削工具。 本发明的切削工具包括由包含高压相硬质粒子的多晶体构成的切削刃,所述高压相硬质粒子含有选自硼,碳和氮的一种以上的元素,所述多晶体通过 作为起始原料的非金刚石碳材料和/或氮化硼,在超高压和高温下直接转化烧结,而不添加烧结助剂或催化剂,其中使得鼻子的曲率半径 切削刀具的切削刃为R1,构成多晶体的烧结晶粒的平均粒径为1.2×R1以下,最大粒径为2×R1以下。

    High-hardness conductive diamond polycrystalline body and method of producing the same
    6.
    发明授权
    High-hardness conductive diamond polycrystalline body and method of producing the same 有权
    高硬度导电金刚石多晶体及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08226922B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-24

    申请号:US10582330

    申请日:2004-12-03

    申请人: Hitoshi Sumiya

    发明人: Hitoshi Sumiya

    IPC分类号: C01B35/00 B01J3/06

    摘要: A diamond sintered body conventionally used in a cutting tool or the like includes an iron group metal element as a sintering aid, and therefore has a problem in heat resistance. A diamond sintered body not including the iron group metal, on the other hand, does not have sufficient mechanical strength to be used as a tool material, and also does not have conductivity, which makes electrical discharge machining impossible, and thus processing thereof is difficult. A diamond polycrystalline body having high heat resistance and mechanical strength and having conductivity enabling electrical discharge machining is obtained by using only an amorphous or fine graphite-type carbon material as a starting material, adding boron thereto and concurrently performing conversion into diamond and sintering in an ultra-high pressure and temperature condition.

    摘要翻译: 通常用于切削工具等的金刚石烧结体包括作为烧结助剂的铁族金属元素,因此具有耐热性问题。 另一方面,不包含铁族金属的金刚石烧结体不具有足够的机械强度用作工具材料,也不具有导电性,这使得不能进行放电加工,因此其处理困难 。 通过仅使用无定形或细石墨型碳材料作为起始材料,可以获得具有高耐热性和机械强度并且具有导电性的金刚石多晶体,其中加入硼并同时进行金刚石的转化和烧结 超高压和温度条件。

    Cubic boron nitride sintered body and method of preparing the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Cubic boron nitride sintered body and method of preparing the same 失效
    立方氮化硼烧结体及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US6071841A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-06

    申请号:US979988

    申请日:1997-11-26

    申请人: Hitoshi Sumiya

    发明人: Hitoshi Sumiya

    摘要: A cubic boron nitride sintered body has sufficient strength, hardness, heat resistance and heat dissipativity for serving as a cutting tool. A method of preparing a cubic boron nitride sintered body involves preparing a low-pressure phase boron nitride as a starting material by reducing a compound containing boron and oxygen with a compound containing nitrogen and carbon. Then, the low-pressure phase boron nitride starting material is directly converted to a cubic boron nitride sintered body by subjecting the starting material to a high temperature and a high pressure. In the obtained cubic boron nitride sintered body, the ratio I.sub.220 /I.sub.111 of X-ray diffraction intensity I.sub.220 on the (220) plane relative to X-ray diffraction intensity I.sub.111 on the (111) plane is at least 0.1.

    摘要翻译: 立方氮化硼烧结体作为切削工具具有足够的强度,硬度,耐热性和散热性。 制备立方氮化硼烧结体的方法包括通过用含有氮和碳的化合物还原含有硼和氧的化合物来制备低压相氮化硼作为原料。 然后,通过使原料经受高温高压,将低压相氮化硼原料直接转化为立方氮化硼烧结体。 在获得的立方氮化硼烧结体中,(220)面上的X射线衍射强度I220相对于(111)面上的X射线衍射强度I111的比I220 / I111为0.1以上。

    Cubic boron nitride sintered compact and method of preparing the compact
    8.
    发明授权
    Cubic boron nitride sintered compact and method of preparing the compact 失效
    立方氮化硼烧结体及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5340780A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-23

    申请号:US827579

    申请日:1992-01-28

    申请人: Hitoshi Sumiya

    发明人: Hitoshi Sumiya

    CPC分类号: C04B35/5831

    摘要: A cubic boron nitride sintered compact is produced by adding to atmospheric pressure type boron nitride, a cubic boron nitride synthetic catalyst and 0.01 to 5.0 percent by weight of a hydroxide of an alkaline earth metal to form a mixture. Then, the mixture is subjected to a high temperature/high pressure treatment under a thermodynamically stable pressure condition for cubic boron nitride, whereby the atmospheric pressure type boron nitride is converted to cubic boron nitride under the action of the cubic boron nitride synthetic catalyst. The cubic boron nitride sintered compact thus obtained contains 0.01 to 5.0 percent by weight of an oxide of the alkaline earth metal only in triple points between the cubic boron nitride grains. The cubic boron nitride grains are densely bonded with each other.

    摘要翻译: 通过向常压型氮化硼,立方氮化硼合成催化剂和0.01〜5.0重量%的碱土金属氢氧化物中加入以形成混合物来制备立方氮化硼烧结体。 然后,在立方氮化硼的热力学稳定压力条件下对混合物进行高温高压处理,由此在立方氮化硼合成催化剂的作用下将大气压氮化硼转化为立方氮化硼。 由此获得的立方氮化硼烧结体仅在立方氮化硼颗粒之间的三点中含有0.01至5.0重量%的碱土金属氧化物。 立方氮化硼颗粒彼此密集地结合。

    Clip-clinching device for a coil-spring unit of a mattress
    9.
    发明授权
    Clip-clinching device for a coil-spring unit of a mattress 失效
    用于床垫的螺旋弹簧单元的夹紧装置

    公开(公告)号:US4845824A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-11

    申请号:US161096

    申请日:1988-02-26

    IPC分类号: B21F33/02

    CPC分类号: B21F33/025 Y10T29/53787

    摘要: A clip-clinching device for a coil-spring unit includes an arch having a pair of laterally spaced upstanding poles and a horizontal bar connecting upper end portions of the poles. First and second carriers are positioned on the horizontal bar and are movable therealong. First and second members are respectively provided on the first and second carriers and are movable in the vertical direction. First and second clip-clinching tools having projecting tongues at which a jaw is defined are respectively mounted to the first and second members. A base member positioned under the horizontal bar supports a movable coil-spring unit transfer device for movement along a line perpendicular to the horizontal bar.

    摘要翻译: 用于螺旋弹簧单元的夹紧装置包括具有一对横向间隔的直立杆的拱形件和连接杆的上端部分的水平杆。 第一和第二托架位于水平杆上并且可沿其移动。 第一和第二构件分别设置在第一和第二托架上并且可在垂直方向上移动。 具有突出舌片的第一和第二夹紧工具分别安装在第一和第二构件上,钳口被限定在其上。 定位在水平杆下方的底座部件支承用于沿垂直于水平杆的线移动的可动螺旋弹簧单元传送装置。