Sequential adsorptive capture and catalytic oxidation of volatile organic compounds in a reactor bed
    7.
    发明授权
    Sequential adsorptive capture and catalytic oxidation of volatile organic compounds in a reactor bed 有权
    反应器床中挥发性有机化合物的顺序吸附捕获和催化氧化

    公开(公告)号:US06251347B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-26

    申请号:US09429805

    申请日:1999-10-29

    IPC分类号: B01J802

    摘要: A method for adsorbing and oxidizing VOC's in the same bed, thus reducing the size of or even eliminating the need for a catalytic or thermal oxidation unit at the end of the system. In this system, a catalyst is intimately interspersed with the adsorbent material. The catalyst oxidizes VOC's released during desorption when it reaches the ‘light off temperature,’ that is, the catalyst temperature necessary for oxidation to begin. As VOC's are desorbed, they are combusted by the catalyst in the same bed and also by their combustion, heat the bed to aid in the desorption of VOC's elsewhere in the bed.

    摘要翻译: 一种在同一床中吸附和氧化VOC的方法,从而减小了系统末端催化或热氧化装置的尺寸,甚至消除了催化或热氧化装置的需要。 在该系统中,催化剂与吸附材料紧密地分散。 催化剂在达到“关闭温度”时,即释放氧化VOCs,即氧化开始所需的催化剂温度,随着VOC的脱附,它们被同一床中的催化剂燃烧,也被燃烧, 加热床以帮助VOC在床上的其他地方解吸。

    Method for VOC abatement and paint spray booth incorporating such method
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for VOC abatement and paint spray booth incorporating such method 失效
    VOC减排方法和采用这种方法的喷漆房

    公开(公告)号:US5814132A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-29

    申请号:US815333

    申请日:1997-03-10

    摘要: A VOC (volatile organic compounds) adsorbent material such as an alumino-silicate gel desiccant is treated with a masking agent to reduce its affinity for VOC's to a level that the material can be regenerated at a predetermined low temperature which will not desorb the masking agent. The treated adsorbent material is used to adsorb VOC's and is periodically regenerated with heated air. The treated adsorbent material may be used to adsorb VOC's from recirculated spray booth air while spraying a coating on a workpiece. Subsequent to spraying, the spray booth air is heated to above the VOC regeneration temperature to regenerate the adsorbent material and optionally to cure the applied coating. As the heated spray booth air is circulated through the adsorbent material, the previously adsorbed VOC's are desorbed. The desorbed VOC's may be destroyed by oxidizing, for example, with a catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 用掩蔽剂处理VOC(挥发性有机化合物)吸附剂材料如铝硅酸盐凝胶干燥剂,以将其对VOC的亲和力降低到可以在不会使掩蔽剂解吸的预定低温下再生材料的水平 。 经处理的吸附材料用于吸附VOC,并用热空气周期性地再生。 经处理的吸附剂材料可用于从再循环喷雾室空气吸附VOC,同时在工件上喷涂涂层。 在喷涂之后,喷雾室空气被加热到高于VOC再生温度以再生吸附剂材料并任选地固化所涂覆的涂层。 当加热的喷雾室空气通过吸附剂材料循环时,先前吸附的VOC被解吸。 解吸的挥发性有机化合物可能被氧化,例如催化剂破坏。

    Method for making chemically durable silicate coatings
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for making chemically durable silicate coatings 失效
    化学耐久性硅酸盐涂层的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4125651A

    公开(公告)日:1978-11-14

    申请号:US718773

    申请日:1976-08-30

    IPC分类号: C04B28/26 C09D1/02 D02G3/00

    摘要: This invention relates to the production of chemically durable inorganic silicate coatings which are homogeneous, easy to apply, and exhibit essentially infinite shelf life. More specifically, this invention relates to the preparation of such coatings by incorporating a metal oxide (M.sub.x O.sub.y) wherein Y:X is at least 1.5, into a true aqueous solution of an alkali metal silicate, at least about 50% by weight of said alkali metal consisting of potassium, which will dry in air, i.e., be non-hygroscopic. Thereafter, upon drying and curing, a crystal phase precipitates in situ within the solution causing polymerization of the silica at the crystal interfaces and subsequently throughout the solution, thus yielding a durable coating consisting essentially of a crystal phase homogeneously dispersed in a silicate glassy matrix.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及化学耐久的无机硅酸盐涂料的生产,它们是均匀的,易于施用的,并且显示出无限的保质期。 更具体地说,本发明涉及通过将金属氧化物(M x O y)(其中Y:X为至少1.5)掺入到碱金属硅酸盐的真正水溶液中,至少约50重量%的所述碱 由钾组成的金属,其将在空气中干燥,即不吸湿。 此后,干燥和固化后,结晶相在溶液中原位沉淀,引起二氧化硅在晶体界面处的聚合,随后在整个溶液中沉淀,从而得到基本上由均匀分散在硅酸盐玻璃质基质中的结晶相组成的耐久涂层。

    Sequential adsorptive capture and catalytic oxidation of volatile organic compounds in a reactor bed
    10.
    发明授权
    Sequential adsorptive capture and catalytic oxidation of volatile organic compounds in a reactor bed 有权
    反应器床中挥发性有机化合物的顺序吸附捕获和催化氧化

    公开(公告)号:US06479022B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-12

    申请号:US09328819

    申请日:1999-06-09

    IPC分类号: F01N300

    摘要: A method for adsorbing and oxidizing VOC's in the same bed, thus reducing the size of or even eliminating the need for a catalytic or thermal oxidation unit at the end of the system. In this system, a catalyst is intimately interspersed with the adsorbent material. The catalyst oxidizes VOC's released during desorption when it reaches the ‘light off temperature,’ that is, the catalyst temperature necessary for oxidation to begin. As VOC's are desorbed, they are combusted by the catalyst in the same bed and also by their combustion, heat the bed to aid in the desorption of VOC's elsewhere in the bed.

    摘要翻译: 一种在同一床中吸附和氧化VOC的方法,从而减小了系统末端催化或热氧化装置的尺寸,甚至消除了催化或热氧化装置的需要。 在该系统中,催化剂与吸附材料紧密地分散。 催化剂在达到“关闭温度”时,即释放氧化VOCs,即氧化开始所需的催化剂温度,随着VOC的脱附,它们被同一床中的催化剂燃烧,也被燃烧, 加热床以帮助VOC在床上的其他地方解吸。