Surface micromachined millimeter-scale RF system and method
    1.
    发明授权
    Surface micromachined millimeter-scale RF system and method 失效
    表面微加工毫米级RF系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07196666B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-27

    申请号:US11145911

    申请日:2005-06-06

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/38

    CPC分类号: H01Q19/32 H01Q9/0407 H01Q9/30

    摘要: A surface micromachined electromagnetically radiating antenna includes a coplanar waveguide on a ground plane coated substrate having a conductor path. The conductor path is coupled to a monopole conductor, which has a generally-cylindrical backbone erected vertically from the substrate and a metal layer deposited on the backbone at a predetermined thickness. The antenna may be fabricated by depositing an epoxy on the ground plane coated substrate to a predetermined depth and according to a pattern. The epoxy is exposed to an ultraviolet source that develops one or more columns according to the pattern. A seed layer of metal may be formed on the developed column. A conductive metal is electrodeposited over the column surface to produce the monopole antenna. Other antenna may be created by adding monopoles and/or conductive metal patches and/or strips that are positioned atop the monopoles and elevated from the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 表面微加工电磁辐射天线包括在具有导体路径的接地平面涂覆的基板上的共面波导。 导体路径耦合到单极导体,单极导体具有从衬底垂直竖立的通常为圆柱形的主体和以预定厚度沉积在骨架上的金属层。 天线可以通过在接地平面涂覆的基底上沉积环氧树脂至预定深度并根据图案来制造。 环氧树脂暴露于根据图案形成一个或多个柱的紫外线源。 可以在显影柱上形成金属种子层。 将导电金属电沉积在柱表面上以产生单极天线。 可以通过添加单极子和/或定位在单极子顶部并从衬底升高的导电金属贴片和/或条带来产生其它天线。

    Surface micromachined millimeter-scale RF system and method
    2.
    发明申请
    Surface micromachined millimeter-scale RF system and method 失效
    表面微加工毫米级RF系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060017650A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-26

    申请号:US11145911

    申请日:2005-06-06

    IPC分类号: H01Q9/30

    CPC分类号: H01Q19/32 H01Q9/0407 H01Q9/30

    摘要: A surface micromachined electromagnetically radiating antenna includes a coplanar waveguide on a ground plane coated substrate having a conductor path. The conductor path is coupled to a monopole conductor, which has a generally-cylindrical backbone erected vertically from the substrate and a metal layer deposited on the backbone at a predetermined thickness. The antenna may be fabricated by depositing an epoxy on the ground plane coated substrate to a predetermined depth and according to a pattern. The epoxy is exposed to an ultraviolet source that develops one or more columns according to the pattern. A seed layer of metal may be formed on the developed column. A conductive metal is electrodeposited over the column surface to produce the monopole antenna. Other antenna may be created by adding monopoles and/or conductive metal patches and/or strips that are positioned atop the monopoles and elevated from the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 表面微加工电磁辐射天线包括在具有导体路径的接地平面涂覆的基板上的共面波导。 导体路径耦合到单极导体,单极导体具有从衬底垂直竖立的通常为圆柱形的主体和以预定厚度沉积在骨架上的金属层。 天线可以通过在接地平面涂覆的基底上沉积环氧树脂至预定深度并根据图案来制造。 环氧树脂暴露于根据图案形成一个或多个柱的紫外线源。 可以在显影柱上形成金属种子层。 将导电金属电沉积在柱表面上以产生单极天线。 可以通过添加单极子和/或定位在单极子顶部并从衬底升高的导电金属贴片和/或条带来产生其它天线。

    Hydrogen production module by integrated reaction/separation process, and hydrogen production reactor using same
    7.
    发明授权
    Hydrogen production module by integrated reaction/separation process, and hydrogen production reactor using same 有权
    氢气生产模块通过综合反应/分离过程,氢气生产反应器采用相同方式

    公开(公告)号:US09452932B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-27

    申请号:US14354854

    申请日:2012-08-08

    摘要: The present invention relates to a hydrogen production module by an integrated reaction/separation process, and a hydrogen production reactor using the same, and more specifically, provides a hydrogen production apparatus which laminates a plurality of layered unit cells, is mounted in a pressure-resistant chamber, and can be operated at a high pressure, wherein the unit cell comprises a first modified catalyst, and a second modified catalyst opposite to a hydrogen separator. The hydrogen production module can produce hydrogen using a hydrocarbon, carbon monoxide and an alcohol as sources. Particularly, all the modified catalysts are formed into a porous metal plate form, thereby maximizing the heat transfer effect necessary for reaction. While a reaction and separation of hydrogen simultaneously occur, separated reactants permeate the first modified catalyst so as to come in contact with the same, and then pass through the gap between the hydrogen separator and the second modified catalyst opposite to each other. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a high efficiency over the equilibrium conversion rate of reaction temperature, and high purity hydrogen can be obtained.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过一体化反应/分离方法的氢气生产模块和使用该制氢反应器的氢气生产反应器,更具体地说,提供一种将多个分层单元电池层叠的氢制造装置, 并且可以在高压下操作,其中单元电池包括第一改性催化剂和与氢分离器相对的第二改性催化剂。 氢气生产模块可以使用烃,一氧化碳和酒精作为源产生氢。 特别地,所有的改性催化剂形成多孔金属板形式,从而最大化反应所需的传热效果。 同时发生氢的反应和分离,分离的反应物渗入第一改性催化剂以与其接触,然后通过氢分离器和第二改性催化剂彼此相对的间隙。 因此,可以获得比反应温度的平衡转化率高的效率,并且可以获得高纯度的氢。