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公开(公告)号：US4325047A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-13
申请号：US248117
申请日：1981-03-27
CPC分类号： H01H37/006 , H01H37/54
摘要： A temperature responsive switch is provided which comprises a pair of bimetal discs having different temperature-deformation characteristics, a pair of fixed electrical contacts and a movable electrical contact. The movable contact engages one of the fixed contacts in response to a deformation of the pair of bimetal discs or remain free from engagement with either fixed contact. The engagement of the movable contact with one or the other of the fixed contacts and the absence of its engagement with either fixed contact constitute three conditionswhich permits a detection of a temperature of at least three different regions.
摘要翻译： 提供一种温度响应开关，其包括一对具有不同温度变形特性的双金属片，一对固定电触头和可移动电触点。 响应于一对双金属盘的变形，活动触点接合固定触点中的一个，或保持与任一固定触点的接合。 可移动触点与固定触点中的一个或另一个的接合以及与任一固定触点的啮合不存在构成三个条件，其允许检测至少三个不同区域的温度。
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公开(公告)号：US4239154A
公开(公告)日：1980-12-16
申请号：US30366
申请日：1979-04-16
IPC分类号： F02P5/10 , F02D35/00 , F16K31/70 , G05D23/185 , G05D23/08
CPC分类号： G05D23/185 , Y10T137/87555
摘要： A thermally responsive valve comprising a body separated into two portions and having an inlet port and an outlet port, two passages connecting the inlet port with the outlet port, a bimetal operated valve provided in one of two passages, and a check-valve provided in the other passage for permitting fluid flow from the inlet port to the outlet port. The check-valve is made of elastic material such as synthetic rubber and used as a sealing member between the two portions of the body.
摘要翻译： 一种热响应阀，包括分为两部分并具有入口和出口的主体，连接入口与出口的两个通道，设置在两个通道之一中的双金属操作阀，以及设置在 允许流体从入口流到出口的另一通道。 止回阀由诸如合成橡胶的弹性材料制成，并用作身体两部分之间的密封件。
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公开(公告)号：US4303195A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-01
申请号：US190767
申请日：1980-09-25
IPC分类号： G05D23/10
CPC分类号： G05D23/10 , Y10T137/87121
摘要： A thermally responsive valve includes first and second bimetallic disks which are adapted to snap-over in response to first and second predetermined temperatures. First and second inlet ports are connected to vacuum and atmospheric pressure sources respectively and first and second outlet ports are connectable to first and second vacuum actuators respectively. The thermally responsive valve further includes first and second valve members, one of which controls the communication of vacuum to the first vacuum actuator in response to the snap-over action of the first bimetallic disk and the other of which controls the application of vacuum to said second vacuum actuator in response to the snap-over action of the second bimetallic disk. When communication between the vacuum source and the first and second vacuum actuators is interrupted by said first and second valve members, the first and second actuators will be then connected to the atmosphere through the second inlet port.
摘要翻译： 热响应阀包括第一和第二双金属盘，其适于响应于第一和第二预定温度进行卡扣。 第一和第二入口分别连接到真空和大气压源，第一和第二出口分别可连接到第一和第二真空致动器。 热响应阀还包括第一和第二阀构件，其中一个阀构件响应于第一双金属盘的卡扣动作而控制真空与第一真空致动器的连通，另一个控制真空对所述第一双金属盘的应用 第二真空致动器响应于第二双金属盘的卡扣动作。 当真空源与第一和第二真空致动器之间的连通被所述第一和第二阀构件中断时，第一和第二致动器然后将通过第二入口连接到大气。
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公开(公告)号：US4322032A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-30
申请号：US152967
申请日：1980-05-23
IPC分类号： F16K31/70 , F02M25/06 , F02M25/07 , G05D23/185 , G05D23/10
CPC分类号： G05D23/185 , F02M25/06 , F02M26/56 , F02M2026/004 , Y02T10/121
摘要： The thermally responsive valve device is comprised of a body having three passages therein, the first of which is adapted to be conected to a vacuum source while the second and third passages are each adapted to be connected to a suitable fluid operated device. The first passage is in constant fluid communication with two spaced apart fluid chambers within the body while the second and third passages are in selective communication with said chambers respectively. A valve member is located in each chamber for controlling communication of the second and third passages with their respective chambers. A pair of snapacting bimetallic disks are mounted in spaced relation within a third chamber in alignment with each other and each valve member. An operating rod is disposed in operative engagement between one of said disks and one of said valve members and a hollow tubular sleeve concentric with said rod is disposed in operative engagement between the other of said disk and the other of said valve members. A spring is operatively associated with each valve member for biasing the respective valve member toward said bimetallic disk to allow communication between said first passage and said second and third passages.
摘要翻译： 热响应阀装置包括其中具有三个通道的主体，其中第一通道适于与真空源连接，而第二和第三通道各自适于连接到合适的流体操作装置。 第一通道与主体内的两个间隔开的流体室恒定流体连通，而第二和第三通道分别与所述腔室选择性地连通。 阀构件位于每个室中，用于控制第二和第三通道与它们各自的室的连通。 一对弯曲的双金属盘以相互间隔的关系安装在第三腔内，彼此对准并且每个阀构件对齐。 操作杆设置成在所述盘中的一个和所述阀构件中的一个之间操作地接合，并且与所述杆同心的中空管状套管布置成在所述盘中的另一个和所述阀构件中的另一个之间可操作地接合。 弹簧与每个阀构件可操作地相关联，用于将相应的阀构件朝向所述双金属盘偏置，以允许所述第一通道和所述第二和第三通道之间的连通。
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公开(公告)号：US4458840A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-10
申请号：US537326
申请日：1983-09-30
CPC分类号： F02P5/103 , F16K31/002 , G05D23/10
摘要： A temperature responsive valve includes a bimetal disk which snaps in response to changes in temperature, a rod moved by the snapping action of the bimetal disk, a valve member in association with movement of the rod to thereby control the flow of fluid, and an adjustment member threaded through a body to properly adjust the range in movement of the valve member, the adjustment member being secured to the body after adjusting operation of the range of movement of the valve member.
摘要翻译： 温度响应阀包括响应于温度变化而卡扣的双金属盘，通过双金属盘的卡扣动作移动的杆，与杆的运动相关联的阀构件，从而控制流体的流动，以及调节 构件螺纹穿过主体以适当地调节阀构件的移动范围，调节构件在调节阀构件的移动范围的操作之后固定到主体。
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公开(公告)号：US4319693A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-16
申请号：US188736
申请日：1980-09-19
CPC分类号： G05D23/185 , B65D41/18 , B65D51/1616 , B65D51/1622 , F02M26/11 , F02M26/56
摘要： A filter cap made of resinous material, and includes a housing with ceiling wall, a circumferential wall, an atmospheric port formed in the circumferential wall, and edges having a slanting surface. The filter cap reliably ensures installation in various devices and improves the corresponding assembly and resulting work efficiency of such devices. The filter cap can house an air filter in a predetermined location and protect an associated air passageway from water and foreign deposits such as, for example, mud.
摘要翻译： 一种由树脂材料制成的过滤器盖，并且包括具有顶壁的壳体，周壁，形成在周壁中的大气口，以及具有倾斜表面的边缘。 过滤帽可靠地确保安装在各种装置中，并改善相应的组装和所产生的这种装置的工作效率。 过滤器盖可以在预定位置容纳空气过滤器，并且保护相关联的空气通道免受水和外来沉积物例如泥浆的侵害。
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7.发明授权Light modulator element and microscope apparatus including light modulation element 有权光调制元件和显微镜装置，包括光调制元件公开(公告)号：US09176333B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-03
申请号：US14004174
申请日：2012-03-09
申请人： Masafumi Yokoyama , Nobuyuki Hashimoto , Makoto Kurihara , Kenji Matsumoto , Ayano Tanabe , Yuka Saito
发明人： Masafumi Yokoyama , Nobuyuki Hashimoto , Makoto Kurihara , Kenji Matsumoto , Ayano Tanabe , Yuka Saito
IPC分类号： G02F1/01 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1347 , G02B21/00 , G02B21/06 , G11B7/1369 , G02F1/1343
CPC分类号： G02F1/0136 , G02B21/0032 , G02B21/0068 , G02B21/0092 , G02B21/06 , G02F1/1313 , G02F1/133528 , G02F1/134309 , G02F1/13471 , G11B7/1369
摘要： A light modulator element includes a liquid crystal element which has a liquid crystal layer containing liquid crystal molecules aligned along a first direction, and two transparent electrodes disposed in opposition to each other with the liquid crystal layer sandwiched therebetween, and which controls the phase of linear polarization light and passing through said liquid crystal layer by applying an electric voltage between said two transparent electrodes; a polarizer plate which is disposed between a light source and said liquid crystal element and which has the transmission axis along the first direction or along a direction orthogonal to said first direction; and a rotation mechanism which supports the liquid crystal element and the polarizer plate and which rotates the liquid crystal element and the polarizer plate integrally in one unit with the optical axis of the liquid crystal element as the rotation axis.
摘要翻译： 光调制元件包括：液晶元件，其具有含有沿第一方向排列的液晶分子的液晶层和两个彼此相对配置的透明电极，其间夹着液晶层，并且控制线性相位 偏振光，并通过在所述两个透明电极之间施加电压而通过所述液晶层; 偏振板，其设置在光源和所述液晶元件之间，并且沿着所述第一方向具有透射轴或沿着与所述第一方向正交的方向; 以及旋转机构，其支撑液晶元件和偏振片，并使液晶元件和偏振片以与液晶元件的光轴一致为一体的旋转轴旋转。
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公开(公告)号：US20130265536A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-10
申请号：US13994733
申请日：2011-12-20
申请人： Nobuyuki Hashimoto
发明人： Nobuyuki Hashimoto
IPC分类号： G02F1/1339
CPC分类号： G02F1/1339 , G02B1/118 , G02C7/083 , G02C2202/20 , G02F1/133377 , G02F1/133502 , G02F1/133526 , G02F1/13392 , G02F1/13394 , G02F2001/133388 , G02F2001/133565 , G02F2001/294 , G02F2201/38 , G02F2203/28
摘要： The present invention is directed to the provision of a liquid crystal device constructed by sealing a liquid crystal material between substrates, wherein provisions are made to prevent reflections at the sealing, thereby achieving excellent transparency. The liquid crystal device includes a first substrate disposed on a viewing side, a second substrate disposed opposite the first substrate, a sealing member disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, a liquid crystal layer provided between the first substrate and the second substrate and sealed by the sealing member, and a muslin structure or moth-eye structure placed between the first substrate and the sealing member. The muslin structure or moth-eye structure serves to form a smooth refractive index gradient between the sealing member and the first transparent substrate, thereby enhancing the transparency of the liquid crystal device.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及提供一种液晶装置，其通过将液晶材料密封在基板之间，其中设置防止在密封处的反射，由此实现优异的透明度。 液晶装置包括设置在观察侧的第一基板，与第一基板相对配置的第二基板，设置在第一基板和第二基板之间的密封部件，设置在第一基板和第二基板之间的液晶层， 由密封构件密封，以及布置在第一基板和密封构件之间的细棉布结构或蛾眼结构。 细棉结构或蛾眼结构用于在密封构件和第一透明基板之间形成平滑的折射率梯度，从而提高液晶装置的透明度。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07993728B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-09
申请号：US12298598
申请日：2007-04-23
IPC分类号： B32B3/26
CPC分类号： H01L23/3733 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/5155 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/88 , C04B41/90 , C04B2111/00844 , C22C1/1036 , C22C29/065 , C22C32/0063 , C22C2001/1073 , H01L23/13 , H01L23/15 , H01L23/3731 , H01L23/3735 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10T428/12479 , Y10T428/24496 , Y10T428/24999 , C04B41/4521 , C04B41/4523 , C04B41/5096 , C04B41/515 , C04B14/4631 , C04B41/4541 , C04B41/5144 , C04B35/565 , C04B38/00 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A base plate for power module, comprising an aluminum-silicon carbide composite and aluminum layers made of a metal containing aluminum as the main component formed on respective principal planes of the aluminum-silicon carbide composite, wherein the aluminum-silicon carbide composite is produced by forming or fabricating a flat plate-shaped silicon carbide porous body to have a thickness difference of at most 100 μm in the entire porous body and piling such porous bodies as they are each sandwiched between mold-releasing plates so that the fastening torque in the plane direction becomes from 1 to 20 Nm, and infiltrating a metal containing aluminum as the main component into the silicon carbide porous bodies,wherein the aluminum layers each has an average thickness of from 10 to 150 μm, the difference between the maximum thickness and the minimum thickness of the aluminum layer in each principal plane is at most 80 μm, and the difference between average thicknesses of the aluminum layers on the respective principal planes is at most 50 μm, and wherein the shape of the silicon carbide porous body is rectangle or a rectangle from which peripheral portions encompassing holes are removed.
摘要翻译： 一种用于功率模块的基板，包括铝 - 碳化硅复合材料和由在铝 - 碳化硅复合材料的相应主平面上形成的以铝为主要成分的金属制成的铝层，其中铝 - 碳化硅复合材料由 在整个多孔体中形成或制造平板状碳化硅多孔体至多具有100μm的厚度差，并将这些多孔体堆叠在各自夹在脱模板之间，使得在平面中的紧固扭矩 方向为1〜20Nm，将含有铝的金属作为主要成分浸渍到碳化硅多孔体中，其中，铝层的平均厚度为10〜150μm，最大厚度与最小值之间的差 每个主平面中铝层的厚度至多为80μm，铝的平均厚度之差 各个主面上的层为50μm以下，碳化硅多孔体的形状为矩形或长方形，除去周边部分。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06953504B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-11
申请号：US10733373
申请日：2003-12-12
申请人： Koji Nakata , Koji Kurosaki , Nobuyuki Hashimoto
发明人： Koji Nakata , Koji Kurosaki , Nobuyuki Hashimoto
IPC分类号： A61K8/19 , A61K8/29 , A61K8/30 , A61Q1/00 , A61Q1/02 , A61Q1/10 , A61Q1/12 , C01G23/00 , C01G49/00 , C08K3/22 , C08K9/02 , C08K9/04 , C08L101/00 , C09C1/22 , C09C1/36 , C09C3/06 , C09C3/12 , C09D7/12 , G03G9/09
CPC分类号： C09C1/22 , A61K8/29 , A61Q1/02 , C01G49/0018 , C01P2002/32 , C01P2002/50 , C01P2002/70 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/42 , C01P2006/62 , G03G9/0902 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2995
摘要： A black pigment powder having a low value of magnetization according to the present invention is characterized in that it consists of a composite oxide containing Fe2TiO4 as a main component, wherein the total amount of Fe (II) and Fe (III) to Ti is from 150 to 300 atomic %, in such an amount that the amount of Fe (II) to the total amount of Fe (II) and Fe (III) is 0.50 or more, and that the L value of a coating according to the Hoover-type muller method is 9.0 or less. It is employed to produce a toner composition, a coating composition, a resin composition, a cosmetic material and the like.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的具有低磁化强度的黑色颜料粉末的特征在于其由以Fe 2 O 3 TiO 4作为主要成分的复合氧化物组成，其中 Fe（II）和Fe（III）与Ti的总量为150〜300原子％，Fe（II）与Fe（II）和Fe（III）的总量的量为 0.50以上，并且根据胡佛式粉碎机法的涂布的L值为9.0以下。 用于制备调色剂组合物，涂料组合物，树脂组合物，化妆品材料等。
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