摘要:
There is disclosed an adsorbent, comprising a carrier on which is immobilized a peptide possessing an ability to bind to the human antibody to the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor and represented by the formula:H--X--A--Y--Zwherein A stands for a peptide residue, one of X and Y stands for a single bond, an amino acid residue selected from the class consisting of Asp, Glu, Lys and a divalent group represented by the formula, ##STR1## (wherein n stands for an integer in the range of 1 to 17), or a peptide residue formed by peptide linkage of two to ten amino acid residues of at least one species selected from the class mentioned above and the other of X and Y stands for an amino acid residue selected from the class consisting of Asp, Glu, Lys and a divalent group represented by the formula, ##STR2## (wherein n stands for an integer in the range of 1 to 17), or a peptide residue formed by peptide linkage of two to ten amino acid residues of at least one species selected from the class mentioned above and Z stands for a hydroxyl group or an amino group. A method for the production of the adsorbent and a method for the use of the adsorbent are also disclosed.
摘要:
A monoclonal anti-idiotypic antibody specific to a human IgG.sub.1 type monoclonal antibody possessing specificity to nicotinic acetylcholine receptor; a method for the production of the aforementioned monoclonal anti-idiotypic antibody by the steps of immunizing an animal with a human IgG.sub.1 type monoclonal antibody specific to nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, collecting antibody-producing cells from the animal, fusing the collected cells with neoplastic cells, selecting from the product of fusion a hybridoma capable of producing a monoclonal anti-idiotypic antibody specific to the human IgG.sub.1 type monoclonal antibody possessing specificity to nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, propagating the selected hybridoma thereby giving rise to said monoclonal anti-idiotypic antibody, and collecting the produced monoclonal anti-idiotypic antibody; and use of the monoclonal anti-idiotypic antibody as a reagent and as an adsorbent.
摘要:
A peptide is disclosed which is represented by the formula:H-X-Gly-Trp-Lys-His-Trp-Val-Tyr-Tyr-Thr-Cys-Cys-Pro-Asp-Thr-Pro-Tyr-Leu-Asp-Y -Zwherein one of X and Y stands for a single bond, an amino acid residue selected from the class consisting of Asp, Glu, Lys and a divalent group represented by the formula, ##STR1## (wherein n stands for an integer in the range of 1 to 17), or a peptide residue formed by peptide linkage of two to ten amino acid residues of at least one species selected from the class mentioned above, the other of X and Y stands for an amino acid residue selected from the class consisting of Asp, Glu, Lys and a divalent group represented by the formula, ##STR2## (wherein n stands for an integer in the range of 1 to 17), or a peptide residue formed by peptide linkage of two to ten amino acid residues of at least one species selected from the class mentioned above and Z stands for a hydroxyl group or an amino group, and two cysteinyl mercapto groups in the Cys-Cys moiety may be interlinked to each other to form a disulfide bond.
摘要翻译:公开了由下式表示的肽:HX-Gly-Trp-Lys-His-Trp-Val-Tyr-Tyr-Thr-Cys-Cys-Pro-Asp-Thr-Pro-Tyr-Le-Asp- Y -Z其中X和Y中的一个代表单键,选自Asp,Glu,Lys和由下式表示的二价基团的氨基酸残基:其中n表示 1至17的范围)或通过选自上述类别的至少一种的2至10个氨基酸残基的肽键形成的肽残基,X和Y中的另一个表示选自以下的氨基酸残基: 由Asp,Glu,Lys和由式表示的二价基团,其中n表示1〜17的整数,或由2〜10个氨基酸的肽键形成的肽残基 选自上述类别中的至少一种的残基和Z表示羟基或氨基,并且Cys-Cys moie中的两个半胱氨酰巯基 ty可以彼此互连以形成二硫键。
摘要:
A human IgG.sub.1 type monoclonal antibody which possesses a molecular weight in the range of 180,000.+-.20,000 as measured by the method of polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis performed in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate and is specific to nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. The human IgG.sub.1 type monoclonal antibody mentioned above is produced by a method which comprises fusing human cells capable of producing an antibody against nicotinic acetylcholine receptor with propagable human cells thereby giving rise to a hybridoma capable of producing the aforementioned human IgG.sub.1 type monoclonal antibody, selecting the hybridoma from the production of the fusion, culturing the hybridoma thereby giving rise to the aforementioned human IgG.sub.1 type monoclonal antibody, and selecting the antibody from the cultured medium. The hybridoma mentioned above is also identified.
摘要:
Treatment of the blood by means of a blood purification device comprising packed, substantially spherical, smooth-surfaced, porous granules having at least 0.1 .mu.mole/m.sup.2 of the silanol group on the surface thereof, a blood inlet and a blood outlet scarcely causes decrease in leukocyte or platelet count or blood cell damage and can remove proteins from the blood by adsorption without high pressure loss.
摘要翻译:通过血液净化装置处理血液,该装置包括在其表面上具有至少0.1微摩尔/ m 2硅烷醇基团的填充的,基本上为球形的,光滑的多孔颗粒,血液入口和血液出口几乎不会减少 在白细胞或血小板计数或血细胞损伤中,并且可以通过吸附而无需高压力损失从血液中去除蛋白质。
摘要:
Carriers coated with a copolymer of a hydrophilic acrylate or methacrylate monomer and a copolymerizable unsaturated carboxylic acid or unsaturated amine are provided which are substantially free from nonspecific adsorption of proteins and the like. Due to the side-chain carboxyl or amino groups of the copolymer, these coated carriers are able to immobilize bio-active materials such as antigens, antibodies, complements and enzymes. These carriers, on which bio-active materials can be immobilized, are useful as clinical selective adsorbents, affinity-chromatographic adsorbents, selective electrodes or columns for analysis.
摘要:
Treatment of the blood by means of a blood purification device comprising packed, substantially spherical, smooth-surfaced, porous granules having at least 0.1 .mu.mole/m.sup.2 of the silanol group on the surface thereof, a blood inlet and a blood outlet scarcely causes decrease in leukocyte or platelet count or blood cell damage and can remove proteins from the blood by adsorption without high pressure loss.
摘要翻译:通过血液净化装置处理血液,该装置包括在其表面上具有至少0.1微摩尔/ m 2硅烷醇基团的填充的,基本上为球形的,光滑的多孔颗粒,血液入口和血液出口几乎不会减少 在白细胞或血小板计数或血细胞损伤中,并且可以通过吸附而无需高压力损失从血液中去除蛋白质。
摘要:
Provided is a medical material useful for wound dressings or a drug delivery system, which material is safe and has high healing effects, more specifically, which is free from cytotoxicity or other side effects caused by a drug and permits the selective healing of the diseased site in a small dosage without damaging the sites other than the diseased site.The medical material so provided is a polymer gel having a sequence represented by the formula: A-Sp1-E-Sp2-G wherein A represents a water-swelling polymer gel, Sp1 represents the first spacer, E represents a cleavable group with the main chain to be cleaved via an enzymatic reaction, Sp2 represents the second spacer and G represents a drug. When the polymer gel is used, the cleavable group (E) is cleaved according to an amount of an enzyme existing at the diseased site to release the drug in accordance with the amount of the enzyme.
摘要:
A medical polymer gel produced by immobilizing a drug onto a water swelling polymer gel through a cleavable group with the main chain to be cleaved via an enzymatic reaction and a spacer, and a water swelling polymer gel produced by covalently crosslinking a polysaccharide having a carboxyl group within the molecule with a diaminoalkane derivative as the crosslinking reagent. Because the medical polymer gel exerts a drug releasing property depending on the level of an enzyme, the gel can release a therapeutically effective dose of a drug only at a focal lesion generating the enzyme. The medical polymer gel is useful as the structural component of wound dressings, adhesives for biological tissues, adhesion preventing agents, bone reinforcing agents, and drug releasing base materials. Wound dressings comprising the structural material of the water swelling polymer gel of the present invention, can be applied to a patient with wound, burn, and decubitus to promote the healing of the wounds of the patient.