Abstract:
A sapphire substrate having a principal surface for growing a nitride semiconductor to form a nitride semiconductor light emitting device comprises a plurality of projections on the principal surface. Each of the projections has a bottom that has a substantially polygonal shape. Each side of the bottom of the projections has a depression in its center. Vertexes of the bottoms of the respective projections extend in a direction that is within a range of ±10 degrees of a direction that is rotated clockwise by 30 degrees from a crystal axis “a” of the sapphire substrate.
Abstract:
A sapphire substrate having a principal surface for growing a nitride semiconductor to form a nitride semiconductor light emitting device comprises a plurality of projections on the principal surface. Each of the projections has a bottom that has a substantially polygonal shape. Each side of the bottom of the projections has a depression in its center. Vertexes of the bottoms of the respective projections extend in a direction that is within a range of ±10 degrees of a direction that is rotated counter-clockwise by 30 degrees from a crystal axis “a” of the sapphire substrate.
Abstract:
A sapphire substrate provided with a plurality of projections on a principal surface on which a nitride semiconductor is grown to form a nitride semiconductor light emitting element. The projections have a substantially triangular pyramidal-shape the projections having a plurality of side surfaces and a pointed top. The side surfaces have an inclination angle of between 53° and 59° from a bottom of the projections. The side surfaces are crystal-growth-suppressed surfaces on which a growth of the nitride semiconductor is suppressed relative to a portion of the principal surface located between adjacent projections. A bottom of the projections has a substantially triangular shape having three outwardly curved arc-shaped sides, and each of the side surfaces has a substantially triangular shape having vertexes located at the top of the projection and at both ends of a respective side of the bottom of the projection.
Abstract:
The sapphire substrate has a principal surface for growing a nitride semiconductor to form a nitride semiconductor light emitting device and comprising a plurality of projections of the principal surface, wherein an outer periphery of a bottom surface of each of the projections has at least one depression. This depression is in the horizontal direction. The plurality of projections are arranged so that a straight line passes through the inside of at least any one of projections when the straight line is drawn at any position in any direction in a plane including the bottom surfaces of the plurality of projections.
Abstract:
[Technical Problem]A sapphire substrate and a method for manufacturing the same are provided, which enables growth of a nitride semiconductor having excellent crystallinity and can achieve a nitride semiconductor light emitting element having excellent light extraction efficiency.[Solution to Problem]A sapphire substrate provided with a plurality of projections on a principal surface on which a nitride semiconductor is grown to form a nitride semiconductor light emitting element, wherein the projection is substantially pyramidal-shaped having a pointed top and constituted by a plurality of side surfaces, wherein the side surface has an inclined angle of between 53° and 59° from a bottom surface of the projection, and wherein the side surface is crystal-growth-suppressed surface on which growth of nitride semiconductor is suppressed relative to the substrate surface located between the adjacent projections.