Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure and to a photonic device, wherein the method comprises the steps of: providing a silicon nitride patterned layer over a carrier substrate; providing a first layer of a conformal oxide on the silicon nitride patterned layer such that it fully covers the silicon nitride patterned layer; and planarizing the first layer of conformal oxide to a predetermined thickness above the silicon nitride patterned layer to form a planarizing oxide layer. After the step of planarizing the first layer of conformal oxide, the method further comprises steps of clearing the silicon nitride patterned layer to form a dished silicon nitride patterned layer with a dishing height; and subsequently providing a second layer of a conformal oxide on or over the dished silicon nitride layer.
Abstract:
A method comprising the following steps: providing a support substrate and a donor substrate, forming an embrittlement region in the donor substrate so as to delimit a first portion and a second portion on either side of the embrittlement region, assembling the donor substrate on the support substrate, fracturing the donor substrate along the embrittlement region. In addition, the method comprises a step consisting of forming a compressive stress layer in the donor substrate so as to delimit a so-called confinement region interposed between the compressive stress layer and the embrittlement region.
Abstract:
A method for bonding a first wafer on a second wafer by molecular adhesion where the wafers have an initial radial misalignment between them. The method includes bringing the two wafers into contact so as to initiate the propagation of a bonding wave between the two wafers while a predefined bonding curvature is imposed on at least one of the two wafers during the contacting step as a function of the initial radial misalignment.
Abstract:
A method for bonding a first wafer on a second wafer by molecular adhesion where the wafers have an initial radial misalignment between them. The method includes bringing the two wafers into contact so as to initiate the propagation of a bonding wave between the two wafers while a predefined bonding curvature is imposed on at least one of the two wafers during the contacting step as a function of the initial radial misalignment.
Abstract:
A method for sealing cavities using membranes, the method including a) forming cavities arranged in a matrix, of a depth p, a characteristic dimension a, and spaced apart by a spacing b; and b) forming membranes, sealing the cavities, by transferring a sealing film. The method further includes a step a1), executed before step b), of forming a first contour on the front face and/or on the sealing face, the first contour comprising a first trench having a width L and a first depth p1, the formation of the first contour being executed such that after step b) the cavities are circumscribed by the first contour, said first contour being at a distance G from the cavities between one-fifth of b and five b.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a composite structure having a layer of monocrystalline silicon carbide on a polycrystalline silicon carbide carrier substrate includes: providing an initial substrate of polycrystalline silicon carbide, having a front face and comprising grains, the average size of which is greater than 0.5 μm; forming a polycrystalline silicon carbide surface layer on the initial substrate to form the carrier substrate, the surface layer including grains having an average size of less than 500 nm and having a thickness of between 50 nm and 50 μm; preparing a free surface of the surface layer of the carrier substrate to obtain a roughness of less than 1 nm RMS; (d) a step of transferring the useful layer onto the carrier substrate, by applying molecular bonding, the surface layer located between the useful layer and the initial substrate. A carrier substrate and a composite structure are formed by the method.
Abstract:
A method of fabricating a composite structure including a thin layer of single-crystal silicon carbide on a polycrystalline SiC carrier substrate includes: forming a polycrystalline SiC layer on a donor substrate, at least a surface portion of which is made of single-crystal SiC; before or after forming the polycrystalline SiC layer, implanting ionic species into the surface portion of the donor substrate, so as to form a plane of weakness delimiting a thin single-crystal SiC layer to be transferred; after the implanting of the ionic species and the forming of the polycrystalline SiC layer, bonding the donor substrate and the polycrystalline SiC carrier substrate, the polycrystalline SiC layer being at the bonding interface; and detaching the donor substrate along the plane of weakness, so as to transfer the polycrystalline SiC layer and the thin single-crystal SiC layer onto the polycrystalline SiC carrier substrate.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure or a photonic device, wherein the method comprises the steps of: providing a silicon nitride patterned layer over a carrier substrate; providing a first layer of a conformal oxide on the silicon nitride patterned layer such that it fully covers the silicon nitride patterned layer; and planarizing the first layer of conformal oxide to a predetermined thickness above the silicon nitride patterned layer to form a planarizing oxide layer. After the step of planarizing the first layer of conformal oxide, the method further comprises steps of clearing the silicon nitride patterned layer to form a dished silicon nitride patterned layer with a dishing height; and subsequently providing a second layer of a conformal oxide on or over the dished silicon nitride layer.
Abstract:
A hybrid structure for a surface acoustic wave device comprises a useful layer of piezoelectric material having a free first surface and a second surface disposed on a support substrate that has a lower coefficient of thermal expansion than that of the useful layer. The hybrid structure further comprises a trapping layer disposed between the useful layer and the support substrate, and at least one functional interface of predetermined roughness between the useful layer and the trapping layer.
Abstract:
Method for producing a composite structure comprising the direct bonding of at least one first wafer with a second wafer, and comprising a step of initiating the propagation of a bonding wave, where the bonding interface between the first and second wafers after the propagation of the bonding wave has a bonding energy of less than or equal to 0.7 J/m2. The step of initiating the propagation of the bonding wave is performed under one or more of the following conditions: placement of the wafers in an environment at a pressure of less than 20 mbar and/or application to one of the two wafers of a mechanical pressure of between 0.1 MPa and 33.3 MPa. The method further comprises, after the step of initiating the propagation of a bonding wave, a step of determining the level of stress induced during bonding of the two wafers, the level of stress being determined on the basis of a stress parameter Ct calculated using the formula Ct=Rc/Ep, where: Rc corresponds to the radius of curvature (in km) of the two-wafer assembly and Ep corresponds to the thickness (in μm) of the two-wafer assembly. The method further comprises a step of validating the bonding when the level of stress Ct determined is greater than or equal to 0.07.