Abstract:
A display apparatus includes a display module including a display surface. The display module includes a display panel including a plurality of display devices which displays an image on the display surface, a plurality of light concentration lenses arranged on the display panel, a buffer layer disposed on the light concentration lenses, and a plurality of diffraction patterns arranged at regular intervals on the buffer layer, where the diffraction patterns diffract a portion of lights incident thereto.
Abstract:
A display device includes an optical filter substrate including: a substrate; a first color filter on the substrate; a second color filter on the substrate, the second color filter spaced apart from the first color filter; a first color conversion element on the first color filter, the first color conversion element converting incident light into light of a first color; a second color conversion element on the second color filter, the second color conversion element converting the incident light into light of a second color; and a black matrix located between the first color conversion element and the second color conversion element, and between the first color filter and the second color filter.
Abstract:
In a method of manufacturing a display apparatus, the method includes: providing a first mother substrate; forming, on the first mother substrate, a pixel layer comprising a light-emitting device; providing a second mother substrate; forming, on the second mother substrate, a diffraction pattern layer configured to diffract light emitted from the light-emitting device; forming a bonded substrate structure by bonding the first mother substrate, on which the pixel layer is formed, and the second mother substrate, on which the diffraction pattern layer is formed; forming, by cutting the bonded substrate structure, a plurality of unit substrate structures each comprising a first substrate on which the pixel layer is formed and a second substrate on which the diffraction pattern layer is formed; forming a protection member on the diffraction pattern layer; and removing a foreign material on the diffraction pattern layer with the protection member.
Abstract:
An exemplary embodiment of present disclosure provides a color conversion panel including: a substrate; a plurality of light blocking layers disposed on the substrate; a color conversion layer disposed on the substrate between the plurality of the light blocking layers and including quantum dots; an optical filter layer covering the color conversion layer and the light blocking layers; and a hydrogen blocking layer disposed on one surface of the optical filter layer.
Abstract:
A display panel includes a substrate, a thin-film transistor (TFT) disposed on the substrate, a first electrode electrically connected to the thin-film transistor, a roof layer disposed on the first electrode and a liquid crystal layer. The roof layer includes an organic insulating material, and defines a cavity that overlaps the first electrode. The liquid crystal layer is disposed in the cavity and is in direct contact with the roof layer.
Abstract:
In a display panel, a thin film transistor is connected to a gate line and a data line, and includes a gate electrode, a semiconductor pattern, a source electrode and a drain electrode. An organic pattern makes contact with a side surface of the data line and a side surface of the thin film transistor, and the organic pattern overlaps pixel areas of the display panel. A first passivation layer is on the data line, the thin film transistor and the organic pattern. A common electrode is on the first passivation layer, and the common electrode overlaps the pixel areas. A second passivation layer covers the common electrode. A pixel electrode is on the second passivation layer, the pixel electrode overlaps the common electrode, and the pixel electrode is electrically connected to the drain electrode through a first contact hole and the data line through a second contact hole.
Abstract:
A method of manufacturing a liquid crystal display includes: forming a sacrificial layer by stacking a non-photosensitive resin; initiating formation of an etch stop layer on the sacrificial layer; forming a photoresist pattern; completing the etch stop layer using the photoresist pattern; ashing the photoresist pattern and the sacrificial layer by using the completed etch stop layer as a mask; forming a microcavity by removing the sacrificial layer; and forming a liquid crystal layer in the microcavity. The horizontal area occupied by the sacrificial layer is reduced by forming the common electrode or the etch stop layer at an upper side, thereby increasing the aperture ratio. Further, the vertical electric field is generated without distortion by horizontally forming the common electrode on the sacrificial layer and forming no common electrode on the sidewall thereof.
Abstract:
A method of forming a metal pattern is disclosed. In the method, a metal layer is formed on a base substrate. A photoresist composition is coated on the metal layer to form a coating layer. The photoresist composition includes a binder resin, a photo-sensitizer and a mixed solvent including a first solvent, a second solvent having a higher volatility than the first solvent, and a third solvent having a higher volatility than the second solvent. The coating layer is exposed to light. The coating layer is partially removed to form a photoresist pattern. The metal layer is patterned by using the photoresist pattern as a mask.
Abstract:
A thin film transistor array substrate. The thin film transistor array substrate includes a stacked structure of: a light permeable substrate having a trench; a light blocking layer partially or entirely accommodated in the trench; a gate wiring formed on the light blocking layer; a semiconductor pattern layer formed on the gate wiring; and a data wiring formed on the semiconductor pattern layer.