Surface treating apparatus, surface treating method and semiconductor
device manufacturing method
    1.
    发明授权
    Surface treating apparatus, surface treating method and semiconductor device manufacturing method 失效
    表面处理装置,表面处理方法及半导体装置的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5505778A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-09

    申请号:US730078

    申请日:1991-07-15

    摘要: An apparatus for treating solid surface using a thermally excited molecular beam according to the present invention is capable of completely preventing flying of contaminant caused by a heating source to a sample. To achieve this, in the present invention, the heating source for exciting the molecules is hermetically separated from the sample. Alternatively, a container where the heating source is housed and a container where the sample is accommodated are separated such that a conductance between the two containers is sufficiently small. In this way, chemical reactions between the molecular beam of the reactive gas which is highly reactive and the heating source heated to high temperatures can be eliminated, and flying of the contaminant to the sample can thus be greatly reduced. As a result, flying of the contaminating substances caused by the heating source to the sample can be prevented, and reduction in the surface treating rate of the sample, caused by the contaminant, can be prevented.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的使用热激发分子束处理固体表面的设备能够完全防止由加热源引起的污染物飞溅到样品。 为了实现这一点,在本发明中,用于激发分子的加热源与样品气密分离。 或者,容纳加热源的容器和容纳样品的容器被分离,使得两个容器之间的电导足够小。 以这种方式,可以消除高反应性的反应性气体的分子束与加热到高温的加热源之间的化学反应,从而大大减少污染物向样品的飞散。 结果,可以防止由加热源引起的对样品的污染物质的飞溅,并且可以防止由污染物引起的样品表面处理速度的降低。

    Surface treatment and apparatus therefor
    6.
    发明授权
    Surface treatment and apparatus therefor 失效
    表面处理及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US4886571A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-12

    申请号:US302334

    申请日:1989-01-27

    摘要: An apparatus for surface treating a sample article with activated particles, comprising a reaction chamber in which a sample article to be surface processed is placed, means for introducing a reaction gas into the reaction chamber, an activation surface properly set in the reaction chamber and arranged capable of activating at least one part of the particles composing the reaction gas, and means for evacuating the used reaction gas out of the reaction chamber.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于用活化颗粒表面处理样品的装置,包括其中放置待表面处理样品的反应室,用于将反应气体引入反应室的装置,适当地设置在反应室中的活化表面, 能够活化至少一部分构成反应气体的粒子,以及将所使用的反应气体从反应室排出的装置。

    Method for comparison of DNA base sequences
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for comparison of DNA base sequences 失效
    DNA碱基序列比较方法

    公开(公告)号:US06662115B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-09

    申请号:US09050010

    申请日:1998-03-30

    IPC分类号: G06F1900

    CPC分类号: G06F19/22

    摘要: A method for comparing DNA base sequences by comparing similarities between two amino acid sequences translated from two DNA base sequences, respectively, includes (1) a step of dividing each of the first DNA base sequence and the second DNA base sequence into groups of successive three nucleotides each, translating each of these groups of nucleotides into an amino acid, and thereby obtaining a first amino acid sequence and a second amino acid sequence, and (2) a step of determining similarities between each amino acid of the first translated amino acid sequence and each amino acid of the second translated amino acid sequence in view of nucleotide insertions or deletions in the first and second DNA base sequence and amino acid insertions or deletions in the first and second translated amino acid sequence. The method is repeated by shifting the base sequences one base at a time.

    摘要翻译: 通过比较分别从两个DNA碱基序列翻译的两个氨基酸序列之间的相似性来比较DNA碱基序列的方法包括(1)将第一DNA碱基序列和第二DNA碱基序列中的每一个分成连续三个组的步骤 核苷酸各自将这些核苷酸组中的每一个转化成氨基酸,从而获得第一氨基酸序列和第二氨基酸序列,和(2)确定第一翻译氨基酸序列的每个氨基酸之间的相似性的步骤 考虑到第一和第二DNA碱基序列中的核苷酸插入或缺失以及第一和第二翻译氨基酸序列中的氨基酸插入或缺失,第二翻译氨基酸序列的每个氨基酸。 通过一次移位一个碱基来重复该方法。