摘要:
In the liquid crystal display, a liquid crystal layer is provided between a first insulating substrate and a second insulating substrate. A plurality of first electrodes are arranged in parallel on the first insulating substrate in a first direction, and a first insulating layer is formed on the entire surface of the first insulating substrate and covers the first electrodes. A semiconductor layer is formed on the first insulating layer, and a second insulating layer is formed thereon and covers the entire surface of the first insulating substrate. This triple-layered structure constitutes a switching element array. A plurality of second electrodes are arranged in parallel on the second insulating electrode in a second direction crossing the first direction. Thus, the switching element array sandwiched between the first and second electrodes is used for driving the liquid crystal layer.
摘要:
The method for producing a metallic wiring board of this invention comprises the steps of: implanting nitrogen on a surface of a substrate; forming a metallic film including, as a main component, one of Ta and Nb on the surface of the substrate where nitrogen is implanted by a sputtering method to form a metallic wiring by patterning the metallic film; and forming an insulating film by anodic oxidation of a surface of the metallic wiring. In the step of forming a metallic wiring form Ta or Nb on a substrate or a protective layer including nitrogen to anodic-oxidize the surface of the metallic wiring, Ta ions or Nb ions do not enter the substrate. Further, the substrate or a protective layer is doped with nitrogen, and a Ta layer is formed by the sputtering method thereon. The sputtering method has a characteristic that a material contained in the substrate is mixed into a film formed in the initial stage of the coating. Therefore, the doped nitrogen enters the Ta film, and a thin .alpha.-Ta layer is formed on the substrate or the protective film. The Ta layer to be epitaxially grown thereon is an .alpha.-Ta layer including no impurity. Thus, a Ta layer with a specific resistance of about 25 .mu..OMEGA.cm is obtained.
摘要:
A method for producing metal wirings on an insulating substrate is disclosed. The method comprises the steps of forming a metal wiring layer of a predetermined shape on a predetermined position of the insulating substrate, the metal wiring layer being made of a metal capable of being oxidized; implanting the metal wiring layer with an impurity element; and forming an insulating layer by oxidizing the surface of the metal wiring layer after implanting the impurity element.
摘要:
A metallic wiring board includes nitrogen implanted in a surface of a substrate or a protective layer including nitrogen formed on the substrate upon which is formed a metallic film including, as a main component, one of Ta and Nb. An insulating film covering the metallic wiring is formed by anodic oxidation. The nitrogen in the substrate or the protective layer prevents Ta (or Nb) ions from entering the substrate during the anodic oxidation of the metallic wiring. As a result, insulating properties of the substrate are not degraded during the oxidation.
摘要:
A method for producing an active matrix substrate using a thin film transistor having a gate electrode on an insulating substrate covered with a gate insulating layer, a semiconductor layer on the gate insulating layer, a channel protective layer on the semiconductor layer, a drain electrode having a portion overlying the gate electrode with the interposition of the gate insulating layer, the semiconductor layer and the channel protective layer, and a source electrode having a portion overlying the gate electrode with the interposition of the gate insulating layer, the method enhancing the transistor characteristics of the active matrix substrate with minimum leakage and the removal of an off-current generated from the presence of electrons and holes.
摘要:
Provided are a tripod constant velocity joint, and a method and a device for assembling the joint. The opening of a through-hole formed in an inner member of the tripod constant velocity joint has formed therein a tapered, reduced diameter section having a diameter tapered from the opening toward the inside. A first annular groove is formed in the side wall of a driving power transmission shaft, and a clip serving as an engaging member is engaged with the first annular groove. A second annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the through-hole in the inner member. In inserting the driving power transmission shaft through the through-hole in the inner member, the tapered, reduced diameter section guides the shaft in such a manner that the clip is contracted toward the bottom surface of the first annular groove. The clip expands and contracts due to the elasticity thereof when the positions of the first annular groove and the second annular groove coincide with each other.
摘要:
In a method of controlling power of a light emitting device for image display that irradiates illumination light from divided regions, light emission brightness data of each light emitting element of the light emitting device is determined based on image data for image display (S20). Power in each region and total light emission power are computed based on the light emission brightness data of each light emitting element for each region (S40). If the computed total light emission power exceeds predetermined allowable power, the power in each region is limited so that the total light emission power is equal to or less than the predetermined allowable power (S50).
摘要:
In the present invention, a light guide member is provided that can locally control the amount of planar backlight and that is suitable for a thin illumination device. In the light guide member (11), a tubular portion (12) includes a recess (DH) that tapers inward from a top surface (12U) and a constriction line (LN) that is recessed inward from a side surface (12S) and that is along a tube axis direction. A wall portion (13) that is connected to the light guide member (11) and that extends in a direction intersecting the tube axis direction includes, on a side wall (13S), a rough surface (RS) for changing the light within the wall portion such that an optical path becomes suitable for emission to the outside.
摘要:
An object is to implement a narrowed picture-frame while suppressing the occurrence of light leakage and a reduction in luminance in an edge-light type backlight device. A backlight device is composed of LEDs (40); a side chassis (51) supporting a board having the LEDs (40) mounted thereon; a light guide plate (20) for allowing light emitted from the LEDs (40) to exit toward a liquid crystal panel in a planar manner; a reflection sheet (30) for allowing light traveling toward a back surface side within the light guide plate (20) to be reflected thereby; optical sheets (10) including a reflection type polarizer (11), a prism sheet (12), and a diffuser (13); and a top chassis (52) disposed on top of the optical sheets (10). Black printing (60) is provided in a part of the region of the diffuser (13). A length of the reflection type polarizer (11) is longer than a length of the light guide plate (20) such that an edge of the reflection type polarizer (11) is located closer to a side of the LEDs (40) than is an edge surface of the light guide plate (20).
摘要:
A light emitting device for image display includes an LED current setting circuit and an LED voltage setting circuit. In at least one embodiment, the LED current setting circuit generates a current control signal to vary an element current flowing in the LED element depending on an image display mode. The LED voltage setting circuit generates a voltage control signal to vary driving voltage driving the LED element depending on the image display mode. The light emitting device further includes a voltage generation circuit that generates the driving voltage according to the voltage control signal and the driving voltage to the LED element.