摘要:
Within a semiconductor laser device, mounting a semiconductor laser element array of multi-beam structure on a sub-mount, the semiconductor laser element array of multi-beam structure comprises one piece of a semiconductor substrate 11; a common electrode 1, which is formed on a first surface of the semiconductor substrate; a semiconductor layer 2, which is formed on the other surface of the semiconductor substrate, and has a plural number of light emitting portions 7 within an inside thereof; a plural number of anode electrodes 3 of a second conductivity type, which are formed above the plural number of light emitting portions, respectively; and a supporting portion 25, which is provided outside a region of forming the light emitting portions, wherein on one surface of the sub-mount is connected an electrode 3 of the semiconductor laser element array through a solder 4, and that solder 4 is formed to cover a supporting portion and an electrode neighboring thereto, and further on the electrode 3 is formed a groove portion 9 between the supporting portion 25 neighboring and the light emitting portions 7.
摘要:
In a multi-beam semiconductor laser device, relative difference in shear strain applied to each of light-emitting portions of a laser chip mounted on a submount is suppressed, thereby reducing relative difference in polarization angle. A semiconductor laser element array mounted on a submount has a structure in which a semiconductor layer having two ridge portions is stacked on a substrate, and Au plating layers are formed on the surfaces of p type electrodes formed on the ridge portions. In each of the ridge portions, a central position of the Au plating layer in a width direction is intentionally displaced with respect to a central position of the underlying light-emitting portion in a width direction, so that shear strain is applied to each of the light-emitting portions at a stage before the semiconductor laser element array is mounted on the submount.
摘要:
In a multi-beam semiconductor laser device, relative difference in shear strain applied to each of light-emitting portions of a laser chip mounted on a submount is suppressed, thereby reducing relative difference in polarization angle. A semiconductor laser element array mounted on a submount has a structure in which a semiconductor layer having two ridge portions is stacked on a substrate, and Au plating layers are formed on the surfaces of p type electrodes formed on the ridge portions. In each of the ridge portions, a central position of the Au plating layer in a width direction is intentionally displaced with respect to a central position of the underlying light-emitting portion in a width direction, so that shear strain is applied to each of the light-emitting portions at a stage before the semiconductor laser element array is mounted on the submount.
摘要:
A disc rotor for a disc brake with a vent hole shape which has an inner peripheral corner with a larger radius to reduce stress generated by braking torque and suppresses an increase in stress generated by pad pressure. The disc rotor includes a first sliding part connected to a bell housing, a second sliding part located parallel to, and spaced in an axle direction from, the first sliding part, a plurality of ribs circumferentially spaced between the sliding parts, and vent holes formed by the ribs and the sliding parts. The inner peripheral shape of each of the vent holes has at least two arc shapes with different curvature radii at an end perpendicular to the disc rotor's rotation direction. The smallest curvature radius is 2 mm or more. An arc curvature radius on the first sliding part side is larger than that on the second sliding part side.
摘要:
Diffusion layers 2-5 are formed on a silicon substrate 1, and gate dielectric films 6, 7 and gate electrodes 8, 9 are formed on these diffusion layers 2-5 so as to be MOS transistors. Zirconium oxide or hafnium oxide is used as a major component of gate dielectric films 6, 7. Gate dielectric films 6, 7 are formed, for example, by CVD. As substrate 1, there is used one of which the surface is (111) crystal face so as to prevent diffusion of oxygen into silicon substrate 1 or gate electrodes 8, 9. In case of using a substrate of which the surface is (111) crystal face, diffusion coefficient of oxygen is less than 1/100 of the case in which a silicon substrate of which the surface is (001) crystal face is used, and oxygen diffusion is controlled. Thus, oxygen diffusion is controlled, generation of leakage current is prevented and properties are improved. There is realized a semiconductor device having high reliability and capable of preventing deterioration of characteristics concomitant to miniaturization.
摘要:
In a non-volatile phase-change memory comprising: an interlayer dielectric film and a plug formed on one main surface side of a silicon substrate; a phase-change film which can take a different electric resistivity depending on a phase change and is provided on surfaces of the interlayer dielectric film and the plug; and an upper electrode film formed on an upper surface of the phase-change film, a relation between a film thickness of the phase-change film and an amount of protrusion of the upper electrode film from the plug is set to 0.3≦L/T≦1. Thus, a density of current flowing through the phase-change film near the outer periphery of the plug is reduced, thereby suppressing migration and enabling rewriting with low energy. Accordingly, a reliable non-volatile phase-change memory can be achieved.
摘要翻译:一种非易失性相变存储器,包括:层间电介质膜和形成在硅衬底的一个主表面侧上的插塞; 可以根据相变取得不同的电阻率并设置在层间绝缘膜和插头的表面上的相变膜; 以及形成在相变膜的上表面上的上电极膜,相变膜的膜厚与上电极膜与插塞的突出量之间的关系设定为0.3 <= L / T <= 1。 因此,流过插塞外周附近的相变膜的电流密度降低,从而抑制迁移并能够以低能量进行重写。 因此,可以实现可靠的非易失性相变存储器。
摘要:
For preventing an optical axis from shifting due to a heat cycle in a semiconductor laser module, or in a optical transmitter, the semiconductor laser module comprises, a semiconductor laser element, a frame for storing the semiconductor laser element therein, an optical fiber fixing portion being connected to the frame; and a flange being connected to the frame, and having a fixing portion for fixing the frame on a substrate, wherein the flange has a narrow width region between a fixing region, including a foxing portion with the substrate therein, and the frame, and the narrow width region is narrower than width of the fixing region.
摘要:
Gate insulation films each containing titanium oxide as a primary constituent material are formed on one major surface of a semiconductor substrate. Gate electrode films are formed in contact with the gate insulation films. The gate electrode films contain ruthenium oxide or alternatively iridium oxide as a primary constituent material. In order to prevent electrically conductive elements from diffusing into titanium oxide of the gate insulation films, ruthenium oxide or iridium oxide is effectively used as a primary constituent material of the gate electrodes. A semiconductor device can be realized in which occurrence of a leak current is suppressed by increasing a physical film thickness while sustaining desired dielectric characteristic.
摘要:
A semiconductor device constitutes an electric field effect type transistor having a semiconductor substrate, a gate insulating layer formed on the substrate and a gate electrode formed on the gate insulating layer. The gate insulating layer is mainly formed of silicon oxynitride (SiON) and a strain state of the gate insulating layer is a compressed strain state.
摘要:
According to an insertion support system of the present invention, when a biopsy area is specified at a periphery of the bronchi, the barycenter of the biopsy area is extracted. A circle centering on the barycenter is determined as a search area. The search area is expanded until the bronchi are located within the search area. A point in the search area to which the bronchi first reach is determined as an end point. A first route choice connecting the end point and a start point is determined. If the first route choice has not been registered yet, the first route choice is registered as a first registered route. Accordingly, a location of interest can be specified as an arbitrary region, and navigation leading to the specified region is appropriately set.