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1.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20190233277A1
公开(公告)日：2019-08-01
申请号：US16379982
申请日：2019-04-10
Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Inventor： Christopher V. JAHNES , Anthony K. STAMPER
CPC classification number: B81B3/0072 , B81B3/0021 , B81B2201/01 , B81B2201/014 , B81B2203/0118 , B81B2203/0315 , B81B2203/04 , B81C1/0015 , B81C1/00365 , B81C1/00476 , B81C1/00619 , B81C1/00626 , B81C1/00666 , B81C2201/0109 , B81C2201/013 , B81C2201/0167 , B81C2201/017 , B81C2203/0136 , B81C2203/0172 , G06F17/5068 , G06F17/5072 , H01H1/0036 , H01H57/00 , H01H59/0009 , H01H2057/006 , H01L41/1136 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S438/937 , Y10T29/42 , Y10T29/435 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49105 , Y10T29/49121 , Y10T29/49126 , Y10T29/4913 , Y10T29/49155 , Y10T29/5313 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: A method of forming a Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) includes forming a lower electrode on a first insulator layer within a cavity of the MEMS. The method further includes forming an upper electrode over another insulator material on top of the lower electrode which is at least partially in contact with the lower electrode. The forming of the lower electrode and the upper electrode includes adjusting a metal volume of the lower electrode and the upper electrode to modify beam bending.
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2.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20180346318A1
公开(公告)日：2018-12-06
申请号：US16042303
申请日：2018-07-23
Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Inventor： Anthony K. Stamper , John G. Twombly
CPC classification number: B81B3/0072 , B81B3/0021 , B81B2201/01 , B81B2201/014 , B81B2203/0118 , B81B2203/0315 , B81B2203/04 , B81C1/0015 , B81C1/00365 , B81C1/00476 , B81C1/00619 , B81C1/00626 , B81C1/00666 , B81C2201/0109 , B81C2201/013 , B81C2201/0167 , B81C2201/017 , B81C2203/0136 , B81C2203/0172 , G06F17/5068 , G06F17/5072 , H01H1/0036 , H01H57/00 , H01H59/0009 , H01H2057/006 , H01L41/1136 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S438/937 , Y10T29/42 , Y10T29/435 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49105 , Y10T29/49121 , Y10T29/49126 , Y10T29/4913 , Y10T29/49155 , Y10T29/5313 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: A method of forming at least one Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) includes patterning a wiring layer to form at least one fixed plate and forming a sacrificial material on the wiring layer. The method further includes forming an insulator layer of one or more films over the at least one fixed plate and exposed portions of an underlying substrate to prevent formation of a reaction product between the wiring layer and a sacrificial material. The method further includes forming at least one MEMS beam that is moveable over the at least one fixed plate. The method further includes venting or stripping of the sacrificial material to form at least a first cavity.
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公开(公告)号：US10000374B2
公开(公告)日：2018-06-19
申请号：US15506068
申请日：2015-06-23
Applicant: Robert Bosch GmbH
Inventor： Christoph Schelling , Benedikt Stein , Michael Stumber
CPC classification number: B81B3/0086 , B81B2201/01 , B81B2201/0228 , B81B2201/0257 , B81B2201/0264 , B81B2203/0127 , B81B2203/0136 , B81C1/00801
Abstract: A layer material which is particularly suitable for the realization of self-supporting structural elements having an electrode in the layer structure of a MEMS component. The self-supporting structural element is at least partially made up of a silicon carbonitride (Si1-x-yCxNy)-based layer.
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20180072566A1
公开(公告)日：2018-03-15
申请号：US15802789
申请日：2017-11-03
Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Inventor： Christopher V. JAHNES , Anthony K. STAMPER
CPC classification number: B81B3/0072 , B81B3/0021 , B81B2201/01 , B81B2201/014 , B81B2203/0118 , B81B2203/0315 , B81B2203/04 , B81C1/0015 , B81C1/00365 , B81C1/00476 , B81C1/00619 , B81C1/00626 , B81C1/00666 , B81C2201/0109 , B81C2201/013 , B81C2201/0167 , B81C2201/017 , B81C2203/0136 , B81C2203/0172 , G06F17/5068 , G06F17/5072 , H01H1/0036 , H01H57/00 , H01H59/0009 , H01H2057/006 , H01L41/1136 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S438/937 , Y10T29/42 , Y10T29/435 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49105 , Y10T29/49121 , Y10T29/49126 , Y10T29/4913 , Y10T29/49155 , Y10T29/5313 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: A method of forming a Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) includes forming a lower electrode on a first insulator layer within a cavity of the MEMS. The method further includes forming an upper electrode over another insulator material on top of the lower electrode which is at least partially in contact with the lower electrode. The forming of the lower electrode and the upper electrode includes adjusting a metal volume of the lower electrode and the upper electrode to modify beam bending.
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公开(公告)号：US09845235B2
公开(公告)日：2017-12-19
申请号：US14844132
申请日：2015-09-03
Applicant: General Electric Company
Inventor： Joleyn Eileen Brewer , Christopher Fred Keimel , Marco Francesco Aimi , Andrew Minnick , Renner Stephen Ruffalo
CPC classification number: B81B3/0027 , B81B3/0075 , B81B7/0003 , B81B7/008 , B81B2201/01 , B81B2201/014 , B81B2201/0228 , B81B2203/0118 , B81B2203/0127 , B81B2203/0315 , B81B2203/053 , B81B2207/015 , B81B2207/115 , B81C1/00134 , B81C1/0015 , B81C1/00158 , B81C1/00182 , B81C1/00373 , B81C2201/0107 , G01L9/0042 , G01L9/0044
Abstract: A system and method for a micro-electrical-mechanical system (MEMS) device including a substrate and a free-standing and suspended electroplated metal MEMS structure formed on the substrate. The free-standing and suspended electroplated metal MEMS structure includes a metal mechanical element mechanically coupled to the substrate and a seed layer mechanically coupled to and in electrical communication with the mechanical element, the seed layer comprising at least one of a refractory metal and a refractory metal alloy, wherein a thickness of the mechanical element is substantially greater than a thickness of the seed layer such that the mechanical and electrical properties of the free-standing and suspended electroplated metal MEMS structure are defined by the material properties of the mechanical element.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US09682855B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-20
申请号：US14948626
申请日：2015-11-23
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor： Urs T. Duerig , Armin W. Knoll , Elad Koren , Emanuel Loertscher
CPC classification number: H01H59/0009 , B81B3/0021 , B81B7/008 , B81B2201/01 , B81B2203/04 , H01H1/0036 , H01H1/0094 , H01H55/00 , H01H57/00 , H01H61/01 , H01H2001/0052 , H01H2001/0078 , H01H2057/006 , H01H2061/006 , H01L41/0478 , H01L41/09
Abstract: An electromechanical switching device includes a first electrode, comprising layers of a first 2D layered material, which layers exhibit a first surface; a second electrode, comprising layers of a second 2D layered material, which layers exhibit a second surface opposite the first surface; and an actuation mechanism; wherein each of the first and second 2D layered materials has an anisotropic electrical conductivity, which is lower transversely to its layers than in-plane with the layers; the first electrode includes two distinct areas alongside the first surface, which areas differ in at least one structural, electrical and/or magnetic property; and at least one of the first and second electrodes is actuatable by the actuation mechanism, such that actuation thereof for modification of an electrical conductance transverse to each of the first surface and the second surface to enable current modulation between the first electrode and the second electrode.
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公开(公告)号：US20170162355A1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-08
申请号：US15433554
申请日：2017-02-15
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor： Urs T. Duerig , Armin W. Knoll , Elad Koren , Emanuel Loertscher
CPC classification number: H01H59/0009 , B81B3/0021 , B81B7/008 , B81B2201/01 , B81B2203/04 , H01H1/0036 , H01H1/0094 , H01H55/00 , H01H57/00 , H01H61/01 , H01H2001/0052 , H01H2001/0078 , H01H2057/006 , H01H2061/006 , H01L41/0478 , H01L41/09
Abstract: An electromechanical switching device includes a first electrode, comprising layers of a first 2D layered material, which layers exhibit a first surface; a second electrode, comprising layers of a second 2D layered material, which layers exhibit a second surface opposite the first surface; and an actuation mechanism; wherein each of the first and second 2D layered materials has an anisotropic electrical conductivity, which is lower transversely to its layers than in-plane with the layers; the first electrode includes two distinct areas alongside the first surface, which areas differ in at least one structural, electrical and/or magnetic property; and at least one of the first and second electrodes is actuatable by the actuation mechanism, such that actuation thereof for modification of an electrical conductance transverse to each of the first surface and the second surface to enable current modulation between the first electrode and the second electrode.
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公开(公告)号：US20170158490A1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-08
申请号：US15437727
申请日：2017-02-21
Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Inventor： Christopher V. JAHNES , Anthony K. STAMPER
CPC classification number: B81B3/0072 , B81B3/0021 , B81B2201/01 , B81B2201/014 , B81B2203/0118 , B81B2203/0315 , B81B2203/04 , B81C1/0015 , B81C1/00365 , B81C1/00476 , B81C1/00619 , B81C1/00626 , B81C1/00666 , B81C2201/0109 , B81C2201/013 , B81C2201/0167 , B81C2201/017 , B81C2203/0136 , B81C2203/0172 , G06F17/5068 , G06F17/5072 , H01H1/0036 , H01H57/00 , H01H59/0009 , H01H2057/006 , H01L41/1136 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S438/937 , Y10T29/42 , Y10T29/435 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49105 , Y10T29/49121 , Y10T29/49126 , Y10T29/4913 , Y10T29/49155 , Y10T29/5313 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: A method of forming a Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) includes forming a lower electrode on a first insulator layer within a cavity of the MEMS. The method further includes forming an upper electrode over another insulator material on top of the lower electrode which is at least partially in contact with the lower electrode. The forming of the lower electrode and the upper electrode includes adjusting a metal volume of the lower electrode and the upper electrode to modify beam bending.
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20160355392A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-08
申请号：US15238854
申请日：2016-08-17
Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Inventor： Anthony K. Stamper , John G. Twombly
CPC classification number: B81B3/0072 , B81B3/0021 , B81B2201/01 , B81B2201/014 , B81B2203/0118 , B81B2203/0315 , B81B2203/04 , B81C1/0015 , B81C1/00365 , B81C1/00476 , B81C1/00619 , B81C1/00626 , B81C1/00666 , B81C2201/0109 , B81C2201/013 , B81C2201/0167 , B81C2201/017 , B81C2203/0136 , B81C2203/0172 , G06F17/5068 , G06F17/5072 , H01H1/0036 , H01H57/00 , H01H59/0009 , H01H2057/006 , H01L41/1136 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S438/937 , Y10T29/42 , Y10T29/435 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49105 , Y10T29/49121 , Y10T29/49126 , Y10T29/4913 , Y10T29/49155 , Y10T29/5313 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: A method of forming at least one Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) includes patterning a wiring layer to form at least one fixed plate and forming a sacrificial material on the wiring layer. The method further includes forming an insulator layer of one or more films over the at least one fixed plate and exposed portions of an underlying substrate to prevent formation of a reaction product between the wiring layer and a sacrificial material. The method further includes forming at least one MEMS beam that is moveable over the at least one fixed plate. The method further includes venting or stripping of the sacrificial material to form at least a first cavity.
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10.发明申请PLANAR CAVITY MEMS AND RELATED STRUCTURES, METHODS OF MANUFACTURE AND DESIGN STRUCTURES 有权平面CAVITY MEMS及相关结构，制造方法和设计结构公开(公告)号：US20160244321A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-25
申请号：US15148130
申请日：2016-05-06
Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Inventor： Christopher V. JAHNES , Anthony K. STAMPER
CPC classification number: B81B3/0072 , B81B3/0021 , B81B2201/01 , B81B2201/014 , B81B2203/0118 , B81B2203/0315 , B81B2203/04 , B81C1/0015 , B81C1/00365 , B81C1/00476 , B81C1/00619 , B81C1/00626 , B81C1/00666 , B81C2201/0109 , B81C2201/013 , B81C2201/0167 , B81C2201/017 , B81C2203/0136 , B81C2203/0172 , G06F17/5068 , G06F17/5072 , H01H1/0036 , H01H57/00 , H01H59/0009 , H01H2057/006 , H01L41/1136 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S438/937 , Y10T29/42 , Y10T29/435 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49105 , Y10T29/49121 , Y10T29/49126 , Y10T29/4913 , Y10T29/49155 , Y10T29/5313 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: A method of forming a Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) includes forming a lower electrode on a first insulator layer within a cavity of the MEMS. The method further includes forming an upper electrode over another insulator material on top of the lower electrode which is at least partially in contact with the lower electrode. The forming of the lower electrode and the upper electrode includes adjusting a metal volume of the lower electrode and the upper electrode to modify beam bending.
Abstract translation: 形成微机电系统（MEMS）的方法包括在MEMS的空腔内的第一绝缘体层上形成下电极。 该方法还包括在下部电极的顶部上形成上部电极，该上部电极至少部分地与下部电极接触。 下电极和上电极的形成包括调节下电极和上电极的金属体积以改变光束弯曲。
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