Supercharger for internal combustion engines
    4.
    发明授权
    Supercharger for internal combustion engines 有权
    内燃机增压器

    公开(公告)号:US09228487B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-05

    申请号:US13702958

    申请日:2011-06-07

    摘要: A supercharger for an internal combustion engine including a turbocompressor having at least one compressor impeller and a suction side and a pressure side, a flywheel mass for storing drive energy, an auxiliary motor for driving the compressor impeller and the flywheel mass, and a first shut-off element which is arranged on the suction side of the turbocompressor, the region between the first shut-off element and the compressor impeller of the turbocompressor forming a suction-side compressor air space, and the turbocompressor being designed in such a way that, after the first shut-off element is closed, the suction side compressor air space can be substantially evacuated.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机的增压器,其包括具有至少一个压缩机叶轮和吸入侧和压力侧的涡轮压缩机,用于存储驱动能量的飞轮物质,用于驱动压缩机叶轮和飞轮物料的辅助马达,以及第一关闭 设置在所述涡轮压缩机的吸入侧的所述第一切断元件与所述涡轮压缩机的压缩机叶轮之间的区域形成吸入侧压缩机空气空间,所述涡轮压缩机的设计方式为, 在关闭第一截止元件之后,可以基本上抽出吸入侧压缩机空气空间。

    COMPRESSOR PRE-SPIN CONTROL METHOD
    6.
    发明申请
    COMPRESSOR PRE-SPIN CONTROL METHOD 有权
    压缩机前置控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150134229A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-14

    申请号:US14535670

    申请日:2014-11-07

    IPC分类号: F02D41/00 F02B37/16 F02B37/12

    摘要: A method is provided for controlling a pre-spin operation of a compressor of an internal combustion engine provided with a turbocharger. The presence of a turbocharger imposes additional requirements on the method. The wear of a compressor clutch is proportional to the transferred energy when the clutch is engaged. In order to reduce the wear of the compressor clutch, or increase the maximum engine speed where it is allowed to engage the compressor, a compressor pre-spin operation is used to reduce the transferred energy when the clutch is engaged. The pre-spin is achieved by controlling the air mass flow over the compressor by controlling a bypass throttle angle of a bypass throttle. The bypass throttle is provided in a parallel conduit to the compressor, bypassing the compressor. Since the air mass flow over the compressor affects the air mass flow to the turbocharger, the method takes the turbocharger into consideration.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于控制具有涡轮增压器的内燃机的压缩机的预旋转操作的方法。 涡轮增压器的存在对该方法施加了额外的要求。 当离合器接合时,压缩机离合器的磨损与传递的能量成比例。 为了减少压缩机离合器的磨损,或增加允许与压缩机接合的最大发动机转速,使用压缩机预旋转操作来减小离合器接合时的传递能量。 通过控制旁路节流阀的旁路节流阀,通过控制压缩机上的空气质量流量来实现预旋转。 旁路节流阀设置在与压缩机并联的管道中,绕过压缩机。 由于压缩机上的空气质量流量影响到涡轮增压器的空气质量流量,所以该方法考虑了涡轮增压器。

    SUPERCHARGER FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    7.
    发明申请
    SUPERCHARGER FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES 有权
    用于内燃机的超级加油机

    公开(公告)号:US20130074813A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-28

    申请号:US13702958

    申请日:2011-06-07

    IPC分类号: F02B33/00

    摘要: A supercharger for an internal combustion engine including a turbocompressor having at least one compressor impeller and a suction side and a pressure side, a flywheel mass for storing drive energy, an auxiliary motor for driving the compressor impeller and the flywheel mass, and a first shut-off element which is arranged on the suction side of the turbocompressor, the region between the first shut-off element and the compressor impeller of the turbocompressor forming a suction-side compressor air space, and the turbocompressor being designed in such a way that, after the first shut-off element is closed, the suction side compressor air space can be substantially evacuated.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机的增压器,其包括具有至少一个压缩机叶轮和吸入侧和压力侧的涡轮压缩机,用于存储驱动能量的飞轮物质,用于驱动压缩机叶轮和飞轮物料的辅助马达,以及第一关闭 设置在所述涡轮压缩机的吸入侧的所述第一切断元件与所述涡轮压缩机的压缩机叶轮之间的区域形成吸入侧压缩机空气空间,所述涡轮压缩机的设计方式为, 在关闭第一截止元件之后,可以基本上抽出吸入侧压缩机空气空间。

    SUPERCHARGER WITH CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE DRIVE SYSTEM
    8.
    发明申请
    SUPERCHARGER WITH CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE DRIVE SYSTEM 有权
    超级变速器连续可变驱动系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110203550A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-25

    申请号:US12712187

    申请日:2010-02-24

    IPC分类号: F02D9/08 F02B33/00 F02M25/07

    摘要: An engine system includes a throttle valve configured to variably open and close to selectively restrict a volume of air flow. The engine system also includes a supercharger comprising an air inlet, an air outlet, a rotatable drive shaft and rotors associated with the drive shaft, wherein the supercharger is sized to have a flow rate that substantially prevents backwards leaking of air flow. The engine system further includes a combustion engine comprising combustion chambers and an associated rotatable crank shaft and a continuously variable transmission (CVT) configured to variably transfer rotational energy between the drive shaft and the crank shaft.

    摘要翻译: 发动机系统包括构造成可变地打开和关闭以选择性地限制空气流量的节流阀。 发动机系统还包括增压器,其包括空气入口,空气出口,可旋转的驱动轴和与驱动轴相关联的转子,其中增压器的尺寸设计成具有基本上防止空气流反向泄漏的流量。 发动机系统还包括燃烧发动机,其包括燃烧室和相关联的可旋转曲轴以及被配置为在驱动轴和曲轴之间可变地传递旋转能量的无级变速器(CVT)。

    Control Apparatus for Combustion Engine of Premixed Compression Self-ignition type
    9.
    发明申请
    Control Apparatus for Combustion Engine of Premixed Compression Self-ignition type 有权
    预混压缩自燃式燃烧发动机控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090248271A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-01

    申请号:US11992505

    申请日:2006-12-18

    IPC分类号: F02D45/00 F02B47/08 F02B33/00

    摘要: At high temperature, namely, when the temperature of intake air is higher than a predetermined normal temperature range, an ECU (25) controls a variable valve timing mechanism (24) such that the timing for closing an exhaust valve (9) is adjusted to a retard side, thereby reducing the amount of high-temperature internal EGR gas to avoid the occurrence of pre-ignition. At intermediate load and high load, the ECU (25) makes the retard amount of the timing for closing the exhaust valve (9) larger than that at low load, thereby reducing the amount of internal EGR gas. At intermediate load and in an intermediate-revolution range or a high-revolution range, the rotating speed of an electric motor (16) is increased to raise a supercharging pressure exerted by a supercharger (17). At high load and in the high-revolution range, the electric motor (16) for the supercharger (17) and an EGR control valve (22) are controlled such that the supercharging pressure rises and the amount of external EGR gas increases as the temperature of intake air detected by a temperature sensor (26) rises.

    摘要翻译: 在高温时,即当进气温度高于预定的常温范围时,ECU(25)控制可变气门正时机构(24),使得关闭排气门(9)的时间被调整为 延迟侧,从而减少高温内部EGR气体的量,以避免发生预点火。 在中负荷和高负载下,ECU(25)使得关闭排气门(9)的时间的延迟量大于低负载时的延迟量,从而减少内部EGR气体的量。 在中间载荷和中转速度或高转速范围内,电动机(16)的转速增加,以提高由增压器(17)施加的增压压力。 在高负载和高转速范围内,控制增压器(17)的电动机(16)和EGR控制阀(22),使得增压压力升高,外部EGR气体的量随温度 由温度传感器(26)检测到的进气量升高。

    Air intake system for supercharged engine
    10.
    发明授权
    Air intake system for supercharged engine 失效
    增压发动机进气系统

    公开(公告)号:US5121733A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-16

    申请号:US602143

    申请日:1990-10-24

    IPC分类号: F02B27/00 F02B33/44 F02D23/00

    摘要: An air intake system for a supercharged automotive engine has an independent air intake passage an end of which is communicated independently and separately with a combustion chamber of each cylinder and a supercharger for supercharging intake air. The air intake valve closing timing is delayed after bottom dead point and the independent air intake passage is shaped so that the number of revolutions which causes maximum inertia in the independent air intake passage by supercharging in a high-speed region is higher than the number of revolutions of the engine at which maximum horse power is generated.

    摘要翻译: 用于增压汽车发动机的进气系统具有独立的进气通道,其一端与每个气缸的燃烧室独立且独立地连通,并且用于增压进气。 进气门关闭正时在下死点后延迟,独立进气通道成形,使得在高速区域中通过增压在独立进气通道中产生最大惯性的转数高于 产生最大马力的发动机转数。