摘要:
A clutch plate and a clutch assembly for use in a powertrain of a vehicle, the clutch plate being configured to be connected for common rotation with a driven shaft extending in an axial direction, the clutch plate including a support member and a first friction member attached thereto, the first friction member having a first friction surface configured to face and selectively engage a corresponding second friction surface of a flywheel, the clutch plate further including an electrically conducting element extending from the first friction surface toward the support member in a direction having an axial component, the electrically conducting element being configured to be electrically connected to a terminal, so that, upon engagement of the first and second friction surfaces, an electric signal may be passed between the flywheel and the terminal via the electrically conducting element.
摘要:
A method for operating a clutch includes operating the clutch with increased slip during a green phase and operating the clutch with normal slip during a post-green phase. In some example embodiments, increased slip consists of slip speeds greater than 40 revolutions per minute. In an example embodiment, increased slip consists of a slip speed of approximately 50 revolutions per minute.
摘要:
In a control device 1 for a clutch unit 20 for transmitting rotation of a crankshaft 18 of an engine 100 to a water pump 2 for circulating cooling water within the engine 100, it is determined that whether engagement or disengagement of the clutch unit 20 when a request to start the engine 100 is made, and the clutch unit 20 is caused to be in an engagement state based on a determination result before cranking of the engine 100 starts.
摘要:
A method for operating a clutch includes operating the clutch with increased slip during a green phase and operating the clutch with normal slip during a post-green phase. In some example embodiments, increased slip consists of slip speeds greater than 40 revolutions per minute. In an example embodiment, increased slip consists of a slip speed of approximately 50 revolutions per minute.
摘要:
A transmission ECU calculates a differential rotation, which is the rotational speed difference between a friction plate and a separator plate, when it is determined that a second brake is not engaged. If it is determined that the differential rotation is equal to or above a predetermined value, the transmission ECU narrows the pack clearance of the second brake. If it is determined that the differential rotation is less than the predetermined value, the transmission ECU widens the pack clearance of the second brake.
摘要:
A method for detecting damage done to a clutch having at least two components that transfer torque by frictional engagement comprises the following steps: determining the friction power L introduced into the friction surfaces of the components by slippage between the torque-transferring components, calculating an individual damage value ESW=f(L,t), wherein t denotes time, and rating the clutch as damaged when ESW exceeds a predetermined value.
摘要:
The invention concerns a process for operating an automatically actuated friction clutch and/or a transmission within the drive train, in which a torque sensor is assigned to the input shaft of the transmission. In order to improve the operation of such a drive train, it is provided according to the invention that the curve of the measured transmission input torque is determined and evaluated in order to determine the load properties of the friction clutch and/or the transmission.
摘要:
The engagement force of an electromagnetic clutch can be precisely controlled at a target engagement force by a simple structure even when an air gap of the electromagnetic clutch varies. An electromagnetic clutch control system includes magnetic flux density sensors, a target engagement force calculating device, a target magnetic flux density calculating device, and a feedback control device. The target magnetic flux density calculating device calculates a target magnetic flux density nullt based on a target engagement force Tt of electromagnetic clutches calculated by the target engagement force calculating device. The current supplied to the electromagnetic clutches is feedback controlled by the feedback control device so that an actual magnetic flux density null detected by the magnetic flux density sensors agrees with the target magnetic flux density nullt. This allows a target engagement force to be generated in the electromagnetic clutches by making the actual magnetic flux density agree precisely with the target magnetic flux density, even when the air gap varies due to wear of a frictional engagement member, etc. and the relationship between the actual magnetic flux density and the current supplied to the electromagnetic clutches changes.
摘要:
By determining the abrasion of a gear clutch during the operation of a construction machine and ascertaining the present abrasion state, it is possible to systematically predict the replacement time of a clutch disc and also to ascertain the presence of an abnormally worn clutch disc. For this purpose, in an apparatus for detecting the abrasion of a clutch of a transmission which includes plural gear clutches, hydraulic operation pistons for receiving pressurized oil from a hydraulic pump (21) to engage with these gear clutches, clutch piston chambers, and control means for selecting a gear by a depression quantity of an acceleration pedal and a signal from a vehicle speed sensor and for outputting change over instruction to a selected clutch hydraulic control valve, it is provided with a pressure sensor (29) for measuring the pressure in the clutch piston chamber, and clutch abrasion detection means (10) for storing the relation between the time T, when these clutch piston chambers are filled with pressurized oil to reach pressures of predetermined values, and the strokes L of the clutches, for storing an instruction time to the selected clutch hydraulic control valve, for finding the difference from the time when the pressure in the selected clutch piston chamber reaches a predetermined value, and for determining the abrasion of the selected gear clutch from this time difference.
摘要:
The power train of a motor vehicle has an automated clutch which can transmit torque from a prime mover to a transmission in response to signals from an electronic control unit. The latter causes the clutch to transmit a constant torque during a first interval, to thereupon transmit a gently varying torque during a second interval if the operator of the motor vehicle fails to carry out certain necessary operations prior to elapse of the first interval, and to thereafter transmit a pronouncedly varying torque during a third interval if no remedial undertakings were completed during the second interval. The third interval is cut short if the engine tends to choke, and the full or shortened third interval can be followed by a fourth interval corresponding to the first interval or by a further interval corresponding to the second interval.