公开(公告)号：US11970964B2

公开(公告)日：2024-04-30

申请号：US16710119

申请日：2019-12-11

申请人： Watlow Electric Manufacturing Company

发明人： James N. Pradun ,  Sanhong Zhang ,  Jeremy J. Quandt ,  David P. Culbertson ,  Magdi Khair

IPC分类号： F01N11/00 ,  F01N3/023 ,  F01N3/027 ,  F01N3/20 ,  F01N9/00 ,  F01N13/00 ,  F02D41/02 ,  F02D41/14 ,  F02D41/22 ,  G01F1/68 ,  G01F1/86 ,  G01K7/16 ,  G01M15/05 ,  G05D23/185 ,  G05D23/24 ,  G05D23/30 ,  G07C5/08 ,  H05B1/02 ,  H05B3/00 ,  H05B3/14 ,  H05B3/18 ,  H05B3/20 ,  H05B3/40 ,  F01N3/021 ,  F01N3/08 ,  F01N3/10 ,  H01C7/02 ,  H01C7/04

CPC分类号： F01N9/005 ,  F01N3/023 ,  F01N3/027 ,  F01N3/2006 ,  F01N3/2013 ,  F01N9/00 ,  F01N9/002 ,  F01N11/002 ,  F01N11/005 ,  F01N13/0097 ,  F02D41/024 ,  F02D41/1446 ,  F02D41/1447 ,  F02D41/22 ,  F02D41/222 ,  G01F1/68 ,  G01F1/86 ,  G01K7/16 ,  G01M15/05 ,  G05D23/185 ,  G05D23/2401 ,  G05D23/30 ,  G07C5/0808 ,  H05B1/0227 ,  H05B1/0244 ,  H05B3/0042 ,  H05B3/141 ,  H05B3/18 ,  H05B3/20 ,  H05B3/40 ,  F01N3/021 ,  F01N3/0814 ,  F01N3/103 ,  F01N3/106 ,  F01N3/2066 ,  F01N2240/10 ,  F01N2240/16 ,  F01N2240/36 ,  F01N2410/00 ,  F01N2410/04 ,  F01N2550/22 ,  F01N2560/06 ,  F01N2560/07 ,  F01N2560/12 ,  F01N2560/20 ,  F01N2610/102 ,  F01N2900/0416 ,  F01N2900/1404 ,  F01N2900/1406 ,  F01N2900/1411 ,  F01N2900/1602 ,  F02D2041/1433 ,  F02D2041/228 ,  F28F2200/00 ,  G01K2205/04 ,  H01C7/02 ,  H01C7/04 ,  H05B2203/019 ,  H05B2203/021 ,  H05B2203/022 ,  Y02T10/12 ,  Y02T10/40

摘要： A method of predicting temperature of at least one location in a fluid flow system that has a heating system for heating fluid. The method includes obtaining a mass flow rate of fluid flow of the fluid flow system, obtaining at least one of a fluid outlet temperature and a fluid inlet temperature of a heater of the heating system, obtaining power provided to the heater, and calculating temperature at the at least one location based on a model of the fluid flow system and the obtained mass flow rate, fluid outlet temperature, and fluid inlet temperature.

公开(公告)号：US20240006738A1

公开(公告)日：2024-01-04

申请号：US18037701

申请日：2021-10-01

申请人： SABIC Global Technologies B.V.

发明人： Steven Marc Gasworth ,  Erhard Bruss ,  Ronald van der Wal

IPC分类号： H01Q1/02 ,  H05B3/00 ,  H05B1/02 ,  G01S7/481 ,  G01S7/02 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B32B27/28 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B3/26

CPC分类号： H01Q1/02 ,  H05B3/0042 ,  H05B1/0236 ,  G01S7/4811 ,  G01S7/027 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B32B27/283 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B3/263 ,  H05B2214/02 ,  B32B2605/00 ,  B32B2307/7376 ,  B32B2307/412 ,  B32B2307/4026

摘要： The present disclosure relates to a method and apparatus to control the temperature of an panel of a vehicle, including sensing a vehicle condition, communicating the vehicle condition to a controller, associating the vehicle condition with a temperature control requirement, based on the temperature control requirement, generating a temperature control signal, communicating the temperature control signal to a beam generator; and in association with the control signal generating a beam within a near infrared band of 800 nm to 2000 nm, selected to transmit substantially through a base layer but not an outer layer.

公开(公告)号：US20170013679A1

公开(公告)日：2017-01-12

申请号：US15117927

申请日：2015-02-12

申请人： JAGUAR LAND ROVER LIMITED

发明人： Ashutosh Tomar

IPC分类号： H05B3/84 ,  G01N21/55 ,  B60S1/02 ,  H05B3/00 ,  G01N21/958

CPC分类号： H05B3/84 ,  B60S1/026 ,  B60S1/0837 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/958 ,  G01N2021/9586 ,  G01N2201/06113 ,  H05B3/0033 ,  H05B3/0042 ,  H05B2214/02

摘要： A windowpane system (101) comprising: a windowpane (102); and at least one primary light source (105); each primary light source (105) being arranged so that light (106) from the primary light source (105) passes into the windowpane (102) through a first surface of the windowpane (102), the light (106) then travelling within the windowpane until it has undergone total internal reflection from one or more second surfaces of the windowpane a plurality of times, wherein at least some of the light from the primary light source is absorbed by the windowpane as the light from the primary light source passes through the windowpane.

摘要翻译： 一种窗玻璃系统（101），包括：窗玻璃（102）; 和至少一个初级光源（105）; 每个主光源（105）被布置成使得来自主光源（105）的光（106）通过窗玻璃（102）的第一表面进入窗玻璃（102），然后光（106）在 窗玻璃，直到其从窗玻璃的一个或多个第二表面经历了全部内部反射多次，其中当来自主光源的光穿过所述主窗光源时，来自主光源的至少一些光被窗玻璃吸收， 窗玻璃。

公开(公告)号：US20060227296A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-12

申请号：US11397862

申请日：2006-04-03

申请人： Martin Dobler ,  Dirk Pophusen ,  Matthias Boll ,  Paul Platte ,  Doug Stratton

发明人： Martin Dobler ,  Dirk Pophusen ,  Matthias Boll ,  Paul Platte ,  Doug Stratton

IPC分类号： G03B21/00

CPC分类号： H05B3/0042 ,  F21S45/33

摘要： A light-projector that enables its de-icing or removal of condensation water therefrom and thus suitable as, among others headlights, searchlights, spotlights and floodlights is disclosed. The structure of the light-projector includes a housing having a light-exit aperture a cover lens for covering the light-exit aperture, a light source and a heating device, wherein said heating device is a source of infrared radiation.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种能够使其除冰或从其中除去冷凝水并因此适用于大灯，探照灯，聚光灯和泛光灯的投光器。 光投射器的结构包括具有出光孔的壳体，用于覆盖光出射孔的盖透镜，光源和加热装置，其中所述加热装置是红外辐射源。

公开(公告)号：US2067102A

公开(公告)日：1937-01-05

申请号：US8999536

申请日：1936-07-10

申请人： SIMON GEORGE W

发明人： SIMON GEORGE W

IPC分类号： F02N19/02 ,  H05B3/00

CPC分类号： F02N19/02 ,  H05B3/0042

公开(公告)号：US1569810A

公开(公告)日：1926-01-12

申请号：US536125

申请日：1925-01-28

申请人： JOHNSON ROBERT H

发明人： JOHNSON ROBERT H

IPC分类号： H05B3/00

CPC分类号： H05B3/0042

公开(公告)号：US12037933B2

公开(公告)日：2024-07-16

申请号：US16884771

申请日：2020-05-27

申请人： WATLOW ELECTRIC MANUFACTURING COMPANY

发明人： Cal Swanson ,  Mark D. Everly ,  David P. Culbertson ,  James N. Pradun ,  Jeremy J. Quandt ,  Mark L. G. Hoven ,  Jeremy Ohse ,  Sanhong Zhang

IPC分类号： F01N9/00 ,  F01N3/023 ,  F01N3/027 ,  F01N3/20 ,  F01N11/00 ,  F01N13/00 ,  F02D41/02 ,  F02D41/14 ,  F02D41/22 ,  G01F1/68 ,  G01F1/86 ,  G01K7/16 ,  G01M15/05 ,  G05D23/185 ,  G05D23/24 ,  G05D23/30 ,  G07C5/08 ,  H05B1/02 ,  H05B3/00 ,  H05B3/14 ,  H05B3/18 ,  H05B3/20 ,  H05B3/40 ,  F01N3/021 ,  F01N3/08 ,  F01N3/10 ,  H01C7/02 ,  H01C7/04

CPC分类号： F01N9/005 ,  F01N3/023 ,  F01N3/027 ,  F01N3/2006 ,  F01N3/2013 ,  F01N9/00 ,  F01N9/002 ,  F01N11/002 ,  F01N11/005 ,  F01N13/0097 ,  F02D41/024 ,  F02D41/1446 ,  F02D41/1447 ,  F02D41/22 ,  F02D41/222 ,  G01F1/68 ,  G01F1/86 ,  G01K7/16 ,  G01M15/05 ,  G05D23/185 ,  G05D23/2401 ,  G05D23/30 ,  G07C5/0808 ,  H05B1/0227 ,  H05B1/0244 ,  H05B3/0042 ,  H05B3/141 ,  H05B3/18 ,  H05B3/20 ,  H05B3/40 ,  F01N3/021 ,  F01N3/0814 ,  F01N3/103 ,  F01N3/106 ,  F01N3/2066 ,  F01N2240/10 ,  F01N2240/16 ,  F01N2240/36 ,  F01N2410/00 ,  F01N2410/04 ,  F01N2550/22 ,  F01N2560/06 ,  F01N2560/07 ,  F01N2560/12 ,  F01N2560/20 ,  F01N2610/102 ,  F01N2900/0416 ,  F01N2900/1404 ,  F01N2900/1406 ,  F01N2900/1411 ,  F01N2900/1602 ,  F02D2041/1433 ,  F02D2041/228 ,  F28F2200/00 ,  G01K2205/04 ,  H01C7/02 ,  H01C7/04 ,  H05B2203/019 ,  H05B2203/021 ,  H05B2203/022 ,  Y02T10/12 ,  Y02T10/40

摘要： A control system for use in a fluid flow application includes a heater and a control device. The heater has at least one resistive heating element and the heater is operable to heat fluid. The control device determines at least one flow characteristic of a fluid flow based on a heat loss of the at least one resistive heating element and determines a mass flow rate of the fluid based on the at least one flow characteristic and a property of the at least one resistive heating element. And the property of the at least one resistive heating element includes a change in resistance of the at least one resistive heating element under a given heat flux density.

公开(公告)号：US20180279414A1

公开(公告)日：2018-09-27

申请号：US15760508

申请日：2016-09-14

申请人： Rainer FÖRSTER

发明人： Rainer FOERSTER

IPC分类号： H05B1/02 ,  H05B3/00 ,  H05B3/84 ,  B60S1/02

CPC分类号： H05B1/0236 ,  B60S1/026 ,  H05B3/0042 ,  H05B3/84 ,  H05B2203/032 ,  H05B2214/02

摘要： An infrared heater having at least three infrared emitters arranged in a housing, wherein a solution is created for suffusing as large a solid angle as possible with infrared radiation, wherein the majority of the infrared radiation is emitted in the direction of the space to be heated, and a costly water cooling of the housing can thereby be avoided. This is achieved in that the housing (3) has a front plate, wherein the infrared emitter is oriented in parallel to the front plate and the infrared emitter is oriented transverse to the front plate, wherein the infrared emitters have a flat emission surface, and the greater portion of the occurring infrared radiation is emitted in the direction of the front plate.

公开(公告)号：US10062952B2

公开(公告)日：2018-08-28

申请号：US15584539

申请日：2017-05-02

申请人： Pittsburgh Glass Works, LLC

发明人： David Dai ,  Peter T. Dishart ,  Kaushal Mehta

IPC分类号： B60L1/02 ,  H01Q1/12 ,  H01Q15/00 ,  H05B3/00 ,  H05B3/84

CPC分类号： H01Q1/1278 ,  H01Q15/0013 ,  H05B3/0042 ,  H05B3/84 ,  H05B2203/011 ,  H05B2203/013

摘要： An electrically conductive coating of an automotive heatable windshield having a frequency selective surface area that facilitates the transmission of radio frequency signals. The FSS area may be a high-pass filter such that RF signals at any polarization can pass through the glazing over a wide frequency band. The FSS area is defined by a pattern in the conductive coating such that, when the conductive coating is used to heat the windshield, electrical current flows through the FSS area to mitigate hot and cold spots.

公开(公告)号：US20150291006A1

公开(公告)日：2015-10-15

申请号：US14438063

申请日：2013-10-12

申请人： AUDI AG

发明人： SEBASTIAN JUNG ,  KLAUS RICHTER ,  DIRK HUSCHKE

IPC分类号： B60H1/22 ,  H05B3/00 ,  B60N3/04

CPC分类号： B60H1/2215 ,  B60H2001/2293 ,  B60N3/04 ,  H05B3/0042 ,  H05B3/34 ,  H05B3/565 ,  H05B2203/032

摘要： A heating device for the vehicle interior of a vehicle is configured in the form of an infrared (IR) radiator with a textile-based heating band arranged, in a reflector housing. The textile-based heating band is made of a mixed yarn of basalt and stainless steel. Such a heating device can be installed in a footwell of a vehicle.

摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆车辆内部的加热装置被配置为具有布置在反射器壳体中的基于织物的加热带的红外（IR）辐射器的形式。 纺织加热带由玄武岩和不锈钢的混合纱制成。 这种加热装置可以安装在车辆的脚部空间中。