&agr;-TCP/HAP biphasic cement and its preparing process
    1.
    发明授权
    &agr;-TCP/HAP biphasic cement and its preparing process 有权
    α-TCP / HAP双相水泥及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06338752B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-15

    申请号:US09553176

    申请日:2000-04-20

    IPC分类号: C04B1202

    摘要: A biphasic cement of &agr;-TCP/HAP is primarily composed of 30-60 wt % &agr;-tricalcium phosphate (Ca3(PO4)2, &agr;-TCP) and 40-70 wt % of hydroxyapatite (Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2, HAP). The biphasic cement of &agr;-TCP/HAP of the present invention is superior since it can set rapidly while soaking in a water solution. The present invention also provides a process for preparing the biphasic cement of &agr;-TCP/HAP, in which the composition of the biphasic cement of &agr;-TCP/HAP can be controlled.

    摘要翻译: α-TCP / HAP的双相水泥主要由30-60重量%的磷酸三钙(Ca3(PO4)2,α-TCP)和40-70重量%的羟基磷灰石(Ca10(PO4)6(OH) 2,HAP)。 本发明的α-TCP / HAP的双相水泥优异,因为它可以在浸泡在水溶液中时快速固化。 本发明还提供了一种制备α-TCP / HAP的双相水泥的方法,其中可以控制α-TCP / HAP的双相水泥的组成。

    Bonded aggregate composition and binders for the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Bonded aggregate composition and binders for the same 有权
    粘合骨料组合物及其粘合剂

    公开(公告)号:US06447596B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-10

    申请号:US09563764

    申请日:2000-05-01

    IPC分类号: C04B1202

    摘要: Bonded aggregate compositions such as concrete, concrete repair products, high temperature refractories, high temperature insulation and fire resistant insulation are made from an aqueous solution of phosphoric acid and a separate, storable dry mixture of suitable aggregate, monocalcium phosphate, and calcium in the form of calcium aluminate cement or calcium oxide. The proportion of wet to dry constituents is variable so as to select the working time and strength of the aggregate composition, typically on the order of ten to fifteen minutes. The mixture of the preferred dry constituents, and the binder to be mixed with the aggregate to yield the preferred dry mixture, are also disclosed. The binder system is particularly advantageous in that the same set of binder constituents can readily be employed with a variety of aggregates, reducing the cost of providing a variety of aggregate compositions due to the ready availability of the raw materials and obviating the need to stock different binders for different aggregate compositions. Cost is additionally reduced through the use of less purified, and therefore less expensive constituents.

    摘要翻译: 粘结的骨料组合物如混凝土,混凝土修补产品,高温耐火材料,高温绝缘和耐火绝缘是由磷酸水溶液和适当的聚集体,磷酸一钙和钙的单独的,可储存的干混合物形成的 的铝酸钙水泥或氧化钙。 湿干组分的比例是可变的,以便选择聚集体组合物的工作时间和强度,通常为十至十五分钟。 还公开了优选的干组分的混合物和与聚集体混合以产生优选的干混合物的粘合剂。 粘合剂体系是特别有利的,因为相同组的粘合剂组分可以容易地与多种聚集体一起使用,由于原材料的可用性而降低了提供各种聚集体组合物的成本,并且避免了对不同的聚集体的需求 用于不同聚集体组合物的粘合剂。 通过使用较少纯化,因此使用成本较低的成分,还可以降低成本。

    Phosphate investment compositions
    9.
    发明授权
    Phosphate investment compositions 失效
    磷酸盐投资组成

    公开(公告)号:US06551396B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-22

    申请号:US09891275

    申请日:2001-06-27

    IPC分类号: C04B1202

    摘要: An investment composition is described for use in investment casting (also called lost wax casting). The composition is a phosphate bonded material that contains mono-ammonium phosphate (MAP), magnesium oxide and silica filler (quartz, cristobalite, or a mixture thereof). It has been discovered that controlling the amount and ratio of these components has a significant impact on gas permeability (porosity), set time, cast smoothness and cast softness. The most outstanding feature of the new investments is the short mold fabrication and processing time that they allow due to their high gas permeability. The investments can be placed in a bum out furnace while still wet and can be heated rapidly to the firing temperature. The casts can be broken by sandblasting the casts with glass beads. Molds made from the casts have smooth surfaces indicating that the casts are free of visible inclusions and other defects.

    摘要翻译: 投资组合描述用于熔模铸造(也称为失蜡铸造)。 该组合物是磷酸盐键合材料,其含有磷酸一铵(MAP),氧化镁和二氧化硅填料(石英,方英石或其混合物)。 已经发现,控制这些组分的量和比例对气体渗透性(孔隙率),凝固时间,浇铸平滑度和铸造柔软性有显着的影响。 新投资最突出的特点是由于其高透气性,它们允许的模具制造和加工时间短。 投资可以放置在烧焦炉中,同时仍然保持湿润,并可以快速加热至烧成温度。 铸造件可以用玻璃珠喷砂铸造而破碎。 由铸件制成的模具具有光滑的表面,表明铸件没有可见的夹杂物和其他缺陷。