Special amyloses and their use for producing biodegradable plastics
    1.
    发明授权
    Special amyloses and their use for producing biodegradable plastics 失效
    特殊的直链淀粉及其生产可生物降解塑料的用途

    公开(公告)号:US5374304A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-20

    申请号:US145718

    申请日:1993-11-04

    CPC分类号: C08L3/12 C08B30/20 C08L3/18

    摘要: The invention relates to special amyloses for producing biodegradable, clear, transparent and flexible plastic, in particular sheets and films, whicha) are swellable, but not soluble, in cold water;b) yield homogenous, flowable quasi-solutions without formation of gels if they are heated, with stirring, to temperatures above 80.degree. C., at atmospheric pressure; during cooling to a temperature of 50.degree. C., this state is maintained for at least five minutes, without gel formation or retrogradation, and the solution in a concentration between 5 and 25% is applicable to knife coating onto a plane surface with a gap width between 100 and 700 .mu.m.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于生产可生物降解,透明,透明和柔性的塑料,特别是薄片和薄膜的特殊的直链淀粉,其a)在冷水中可溶胀但不溶; b)如果在搅拌下在大气压下加热至80℃以上,则可产生均匀的可流动的准溶液而不形成凝胶; 在冷却至50℃的温度下,该状态保持至少5分钟,没有凝胶形成或退化,浓度为5至25%的溶液可用于刀片涂覆到具有间隙的平面上 宽度在100到700亩之间。

    Capsule shell
    2.
    发明授权
    Capsule shell 失效
    胶囊壳

    公开(公告)号:US4026986A

    公开(公告)日:1977-05-31

    申请号:US580116

    申请日:1975-05-22

    摘要: Capsule shells for pharmaceutical use are presently made from gelatin. Use of water-soluble starch ethers instead of gelatin facilitates the production of the shells and produces improved shells. Preferred material is 2-hydroxypropyl starch made from high-amylose starch and having about 0.3 to 2.5 hydroxypropyl groups per glucose unit of the starch.

    摘要翻译: 用于药物用途的胶囊壳目前由明胶制成。 使用水溶性淀粉醚代替明胶有助于壳的生产并产生改进的壳。 优选的材料是由高直链淀粉制成的2-羟丙基淀粉,每个淀粉葡萄糖单元具有约0.3-2.5个羟丙基。

    Composition for dip forming, dip-formed object, and process for producing the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Composition for dip forming, dip-formed object, and process for producing the same 有权
    浸渍成型用组合物,浸渍形成物及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06878766B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-12

    申请号:US10181426

    申请日:2001-01-24

    摘要: A dip-formed article which is shaped from a dip-formable composition comprising 100 weight parts of a conjugated diene copolymer prepared by copolymerization of 50 to 85 weight % of a conjugated diene monomer with 15 to 40 weight % of an ethylenically unsaturated nitrile monomer, 1 to 4 weight % of an ethylenically unsaturated acid monomer and 0 to 30 weight % of a copolymerizable other ethylenically unsaturated monomer, 2 to 6 weight parts of sulfur and 0 to 0.2 weight parts of zinc oxide. The dip-formed article is characterized as a glove by being well elongated and ease in donning, being not easily broken upon donning, and not wearying a wearer's hand even when it is worn for a long time, and having improved lastingness of the tight conformity to the skin of a wearer's hand.

    摘要翻译: 一种浸渍成型制品,其由可浸塑组合物成型,该组合物包含100重量份通过共聚有50至85重量%的共轭二烯单体与15至40重量%的烯属不饱和腈单体制备的共轭二烯共聚物, 1至4重量%的烯属不饱和酸单体和0至30重量%的可共聚的其它烯属不饱和单体,2至6重量份的硫和0至0.2重量份的氧化锌。 浸渍制品的特征在于手套的伸长和穿戴容易,穿戴时不容易折断,并且即使长时间佩戴,也不会使穿着者的手疲劳,并且具有改善的紧密一致的持久性 到佩戴者的手的皮肤。

    Water-enriching and water depleting compositions and methods

    公开(公告)号:US11174374B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-16

    申请号:US16464021

    申请日:2017-12-01

    摘要: Compositions are disclosed for dewatering mixtures of petroleum and water. The compositions comprise one or more of the following: an unreacted polysaccharide component; and one or both of a polysaccharide component reacted with a hydrophilic component and a polysaccharide component reacted with a hydrophobic component. The compositions may also include viscosifying agents or stabilizers to stabilize the compositions against separation, for example, prior to use. In particularly preferred embodiments the invention is drawn to compositions for breaking an emulsion; such compositions comprising a carbohydrate component containing a cationic starch joined to a hydrophobic moiety, providing the carbohydrate component oil solubility. The composition may optionally comprise one or more additional demulsifier selected from, without limitation, salts (such as a polyaluminum chloride, an aluminum chlorohydrate, an alum, etc.), metal salts (such as iron and zinc salts), dithiocarbamate, tannin, and organic demulsifiers such as poly-DADMAC and similar compounds.