摘要:
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a pad electrode formed on the substrate and a bump electrode formed on the pad electrode, wherein the pad electrode has an irregular flaw, and there is provided a pattern covering the irregular flaw between the pad electrode an the bump electrode.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a pad electrode formed on the substrate and a bump electrode formed on the pad electrode, wherein the pad electrode has an irregular flaw, and there is provided a pattern covering the irregular flaw between the pad electrode an the bump electrode.
摘要:
A vibratory gyroscope including an elongated vibrator having a central (neutral) axis (Y-axis), a drive unit for deforming the first direction such that the vibrator vibrates in a first (X) direction, an added mass attached to the vibrator at a position offset from the central axis in a second (Z) direction, and a detector formed on the vibrator. Rotation of the vibratory gyroscope about the second (Z) direction during vibration in the second direction causes Coriolis force to acting on the added mass in a direction parallel to the central axis. Because the added mass is offset from the central axis, a resulting vibration in the second (Z) direction is produced, which is detected by the detector. With this arrangement, the central axis of the vibrator is placed in parallel with the surface of rotation of the rotating system. Thus, rotations about two or three axes in each direction can be detected in such a manner that noise generation is prevented.
摘要:
A switch device is provided in which the coupling members are flexible in a plane perpendicular to the reciprocating direction of the driving bar. This allows significantly decreasing the length of the coupling members in the reciprocating direction so that a thinner switch device can be provided.
摘要:
A diaphragm linkage device for interchangeable lenses wherein more than three column-shaped guide members with a groove consisting of plastic material with a small friction coefficient are provided around the optical axis of the barrel for the interchangeable lens. A diaphragm linkage ring is adapted in the grooves in such a manner that by means of the guide members the diaphragm linkage ring is carried in the direction of thrust and in the radial direction.
摘要:
There is disclosed a pyrolytic boron nitride container for accommodating a material serving as a source of molecular beams for molecular beam epitaxy, wherein the transmissivity of the pyrolytic boron nitride container with respect to light having a wave number of 2600 cm−1 to 6500 cm−1 has a profile such that the transmissivity changes in the height direction of the container. The pyrolytic boron nitride container can be manufactured through a simple process and at low cost. The pyrolytic boron nitride container can prevent material melt from rising along the inner wall surface and prevent splashed material melt from adhering to the upper portion of the container. Further, the pyrolytic boron nitride container can stabilize molecular beam epitaxial growth and improve the quality of epitaxial film.
摘要:
The invention provides a multilayer ceramic chip capacitor having internal electrodes and dielectric layers, wherein a dielectric material containing a dielectric oxide having a composition of the following formula:[(Ba.sub.1-x-y Ca.sub.x Sr.sub.y)O].sub.m (Ti.sub.1-z Zr.sub.z)O.sub.2wherein 0.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.0.25, 0.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.0.05, 0.1.ltoreq.z.ltoreq.0.3, and 1.000.ltoreq.m.ltoreq.1.020 and having added thereto an oxide of Mn and/or a compound which converts to the oxide upon firing in an amount of 0.01 to 0.5% by weight calculated as oxide (MnO), an oxide of Y and/or a compound which converts to the oxide upon firing in an amount of 0.05 to 0.5% by weight calculated as oxide (Y.sub.2 O.sub.3), an oxide of V and/or a compound which converts to the oxide upon firing in an amount of 0.005 to 0.3% by weight calculated as oxide (V.sub.2 O.sub.5), and an oxide of W and/or a compound which converts to the oxide upon firing in an amount of 0.005 to 0.3% by weight calculated as oxide (WO.sub.3), and an internal electrode-forming material in the form of Ni or a Ni alloy are successively layered and fired. The multilayer ceramic chip capacitor allows for low-temperature firing and has a long accelerated life of insulation resistance.
摘要翻译:本发明提供一种具有内部电极和电介质层的多层陶瓷片状电容器,其中包含具有下式的组成的电介质氧化物的介电材料:[(Ba1-x-yCaxSry)O] m(Ti1-zZrz)O2其中0 其中添加了Mn和/或其中的氧化物,其中, 以氧化物(MnO)计为0.01〜0.5重量%,Y的氧化物和/或以烧成后氧化物的化合物的0.05〜0.5质量%的化合物, 以氧化物(Y 2 O 3)计的氧化物,和/或以烧成后氧化物转化为氧化物的化合物,其氧化物(V 2 O 5)计为0.005〜0.3重量%,W和/或 以氧化物(WO3)计算的0.005〜0.3重量%的煅烧转化为氧化物的化合物和Ni或Ni合金形式的内部电极形成材料依次为l 点燃和开火。 该多层陶瓷片式电容器允许低温烧制并具有长的加速寿命的绝缘电阻。
摘要:
An image forming apparatus is disclosed, in which a photo-sensitive member is exposed by exposure means accommodated therein, and development is done substantially simultaneously with the exposure.Three time elements, that is, charging time constant C, i.e., time until reaching of a predetermined charging potential on of the photo-sensitive member in a brushing contact region between the photo-sensitive member and a toner holder after the start of charging, exposure time constant R, i.e., time until the charging potential is attenuated by the exposure to a latent image potential, and development time or time T, during which the photo-sensitive member passes by the brushing contact region, are appropriately determined.It is found that more satisfactory image formation is possible by setting C, R and T such as to meet relationsC+R
摘要翻译:公开了一种图像形成装置,其中感光构件通过容纳在其中的曝光装置曝光,并且显影基本上与曝光同时进行。 三个时间要素,即充电时间常数C,即,在开始充电之后,在感光元件和调色剂保持器之间的刷涂接触区域中到达感光元件的预定充电电位之前的时间, 适当确定曝光时间常数R,即通过曝光到潜像电位使充电电位衰减的时间,以及感光元件通过刷洗接触区域的显影时间或时间T。 发现通过设定C,R和T以满足关系C + R
摘要:
An optical fiber includes an optical fiber element having a core layer and a cladding layer formed on the core layer, and a coating layer having a refractive index lower than at least the refractive index of the cladding layer, or a coating layer including at least one of a predetermined saturated higher fatty acid and alkylpolysiloxane.
摘要:
A diaphragm linkage device for interchangeable lenses wherein more than three column-shaped guide members with a groove consisting of plastic material with a small friction coefficient are provided around the optical axis of the barrel for the interchangeable lens. A diaphragm linkage ring is adapted in the grooves in such a manner that by means of the guide members the diaphragm linkage ring is carried in the direction of thrust and in the radial direction.