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1.发明申请Multifunctional Reactive Composite Structures Fabricated From Reactive Composite Materials 审中-公开由活性复合材料制成的多功能反应复合结构公开(公告)号：US20080093418A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：US11425663
申请日：2006-06-21
申请人： Timothy P. Weihs , David M. Lunking , Ellen M. Heian , Yuwei Xun , Richard Bowman , Gary Catig , David van Heerden , Somasundaram Valliappan , Omar Knio , Joseph Grzyb
发明人： Timothy P. Weihs , David M. Lunking , Ellen M. Heian , Yuwei Xun , Richard Bowman , Gary Catig , David van Heerden , Somasundaram Valliappan , Omar Knio , Joseph Grzyb
IPC分类号： B23K31/00
摘要： A reactive composite structure having selected energetic and mechanical properties, and methods of making reactive composite structures enabling the construction of complex parts and components by machining and forming of reactive composite materials without compromising the energetic or mechanical properties of the resulting reactive composite structure.
摘要翻译： 具有选择的能量和机械性质的反应性复合结构以及制备反应性复合结构的方法，其能够通过机械加工和形成反应性复合材料来构建复杂的部件和部件，而不损害所得到的反应性复合结构的能量或机械性能。
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公开(公告)号：US20090035542A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：US11874727
申请日：2007-10-18
申请人： Timothy P. Weihs , Omar Knio , Michael Reiss , David van Heerden , Todd Hufnagel , Howard Feldmesser
发明人： Timothy P. Weihs , Omar Knio , Michael Reiss , David van Heerden , Todd Hufnagel , Howard Feldmesser
CPC分类号： B23K35/0238 , B23K1/0006 , B23K20/00 , B23K20/06 , B23K20/08 , B23K20/165 , B23K28/00 , B23K35/0233 , B23K35/34 , B32B15/01 , B32B15/017 , B32B18/00 , B32B2311/24 , C04B37/006 , C04B37/026 , C04B2235/6562 , C04B2235/6565 , C04B2237/121 , C04B2237/122 , C04B2237/123 , C04B2237/124 , C04B2237/368 , C04B2237/40 , C04B2237/402 , C04B2237/60 , C04B2237/68 , C04B2237/708 , C04B2237/72 , C04B2237/78 , C06B21/0083 , C06B45/14 , C21D2211/008 , C23C14/14 , F24V30/00 , H05K3/3463 , H05K3/3494 , H05K2203/0405 , H05K2203/1163 , Y10S72/70 , Y10S228/902 , Y10S428/924 , Y10S428/926 , Y10S428/94 , Y10S428/941 , Y10T29/302 , Y10T29/308 , Y10T29/49925 , Y10T29/49929 , Y10T156/1002 , Y10T428/12028 , Y10T428/12063 , Y10T428/12069 , Y10T428/12076 , Y10T428/1209 , Y10T428/12229 , Y10T428/12361 , Y10T428/12431 , Y10T428/12438 , Y10T428/12451 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/1259 , Y10T428/12632 , Y10T428/12736 , Y10T428/1275 , Y10T428/12778 , Y10T428/12819 , Y10T428/12903 , Y10T428/12944 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： Reactive foils and their uses are provided as localized heat sources useful, for example, in ignition, joining and propulsion. An improved reactive foil is preferably a freestanding multilayered foil structure made up of alternating layers selected from materials that will react with one another in an exothermic and self-propagating reaction. Upon reacting, this foil supplies highly localized heat energy that may be applied, for example, to joining lawyers, or directly to bulk materials that are to be joined. This foil heat-source allows rapid bonding to occur at room temperature in virtually any environment (e.g. air, vacuum, water, etc.). If a joining material is used, the foil reaction will supply enough heat to melt the joining materials, which upon cooling will form a strong bond, joining two or more bulk materials.
摘要翻译： 活性箔及其用途被提供为例如在点燃，接合和推进中有用的局部热源。 改进的活性箔优选是独立的多层箔结构，其由选自在放热和自蔓延反应中将彼此反应的材料的交替层组成。 一旦发生反应，该箔片提供高度局部化的热能，例如可以应用于加入律师，或者直接加入待连接的散装材料。 这种箔片热源允许在几乎任何环境（例如空气，真空，水等）中在室温下快速粘合发生。 如果使用接合材料，箔反应将提供足够的热量以熔化接合材料，其在冷却时将形成强结合，连接两种或更多种散装材料。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06991855B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-31
申请号：US10761439
申请日：2004-01-21
申请人： Timothy P. Weihs , Omar Knio , Michael Reiss , David van Heerden
发明人： Timothy P. Weihs , Omar Knio , Michael Reiss , David van Heerden
IPC分类号： B32B7/00
CPC分类号： B23K35/0238 , B23K1/0006 , B23K20/00 , B23K20/06 , B23K20/08 , B23K20/165 , B23K28/00 , B23K35/0233 , B23K35/34 , B32B15/01 , B32B15/017 , B32B18/00 , B32B2311/24 , C04B37/006 , C04B37/026 , C04B2235/6562 , C04B2235/6565 , C04B2237/121 , C04B2237/122 , C04B2237/123 , C04B2237/124 , C04B2237/368 , C04B2237/40 , C04B2237/402 , C04B2237/60 , C04B2237/68 , C04B2237/708 , C04B2237/72 , C04B2237/78 , C06B21/0083 , C06B45/14 , C21D2211/008 , C23C14/14 , F24V30/00 , H05K3/3463 , H05K3/3494 , H05K2203/0405 , H05K2203/1163 , Y10S72/70 , Y10S228/902 , Y10S428/924 , Y10S428/926 , Y10S428/94 , Y10S428/941 , Y10T29/302 , Y10T29/308 , Y10T29/49925 , Y10T29/49929 , Y10T156/1002 , Y10T428/12028 , Y10T428/12063 , Y10T428/12069 , Y10T428/12076 , Y10T428/1209 , Y10T428/12229 , Y10T428/12361 , Y10T428/12431 , Y10T428/12438 , Y10T428/12451 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/1259 , Y10T428/12632 , Y10T428/12736 , Y10T428/1275 , Y10T428/12778 , Y10T428/12819 , Y10T428/12903 , Y10T428/12944 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： Reactive foils and their uses are provided as localized heat sources useful, for example, in ignition, joining and propulsion. An improved reactive foil is preferably a freestanding multilayered foil structure made up of alternating layers selected from materials that will react with one another in an exothermic and self-propagating reaction. Upon reacting, this foil supplies highly localized heat energy that may be applied, for example, to joining layers, or directly to bulk materials that are to be joined. This foil heat-source allows rapid bonding to occur at room temperature in virtually any environment (e.g., air, vacuum, water, etc.). If a joining material is used, the foil reaction will supply enough heat to melt the joining materials, which upon cooling will form a strong bond, joining two or more bulk materials.
摘要翻译： 活性箔及其用途被提供为例如在点燃，接合和推进中有用的局部热源。 改进的活性箔优选是独立的多层箔结构，其由选自在放热和自蔓延反应中将彼此反应的材料的交替层组成。 当箔反应时，该箔片提供高度局部化的热能，其可以被应用于例如接合层，或者直接地应用于待接合的散装材料。 这种箔片热源允许在几乎任何环境（例如空气，真空，水等）中在室温下快速结合。 如果使用接合材料，箔反应将提供足够的热量以熔化接合材料，其在冷却时将形成强结合，连接两种或更多种散装材料。
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公开(公告)号：US06991856B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-31
申请号：US10247998
申请日：2002-09-20
申请人： Timothy P. Weihs , Michael Reiss , Omar Knio , Albert Joseph Swiston, Jr. , David van Heerden , Todd Hufnagel
发明人： Timothy P. Weihs , Michael Reiss , Omar Knio , Albert Joseph Swiston, Jr. , David van Heerden , Todd Hufnagel
CPC分类号： C06B21/0083 , B23K1/0006 , B23K20/00 , B23K20/06 , B23K20/08 , B23K20/165 , B23K28/00 , B23K35/0233 , B23K35/0238 , B23K35/34 , B32B15/01 , B32B15/017 , C06B45/14 , C21D2211/008 , C23C14/14 , F24V30/00 , H05K3/3463 , H05K3/3494 , H05K2203/0405 , H05K2203/1163 , Y10S228/902 , Y10S428/94 , Y10T29/301 , Y10T29/302 , Y10T29/308 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T428/12028 , Y10T428/12063 , Y10T428/12069 , Y10T428/12076 , Y10T428/1209 , Y10T428/12229 , Y10T428/12361 , Y10T428/12438 , Y10T428/12451 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/1259 , Y10T428/12632 , Y10T428/1275 , Y10T428/12819 , Y10T428/12903 , Y10T428/12944
摘要： Reactive foils and their uses are provided as localized heat sources useful, for example, in ignition, joining and propulsion. An improved reactive foil is preferably a freestanding multilayered foil structure made up of alternating layers selected from materials that will react with one another in an exothermic and self-propagating reaction. Upon reacting, this foil supplies highly localized heat energy that may be applied, for example, to joining layers, or directly to bulk materials that are to be joined. This foil heat-source allows rapid bonding to occur at room temperature in virtually any environment (e.g., air, vacuum, water, etc.). If a joining material is used, the foil reaction will supply enough heat to melt or soften the joining material, which upon cooling will form a strong bond, joining two or more bulk materials. If no joining material is used, the foil reaction supplies heat directly to at least two bulk materials, melting or softening a portion of each bulk, which upon cooling, form a strong bond. Additionally, the foil may be designed with openings that allow extrusion of the joining (or bulk) material through the foil to enhance bonding.
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公开(公告)号：US06736942B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-18
申请号：US09846486
申请日：2001-05-01
申请人： Timothy P. Weihs , Todd Hufnagel , Omar Knio , Michael Reiss , David van Heerden , Howard Feldmesser
发明人： Timothy P. Weihs , Todd Hufnagel , Omar Knio , Michael Reiss , David van Heerden , Howard Feldmesser
IPC分类号： C23C1434
CPC分类号： B23K35/0238 , B23K1/0006 , B23K20/00 , B23K20/06 , B23K20/08 , B23K20/165 , B23K28/00 , B23K35/0233 , B23K35/34 , B32B15/01 , B32B15/017 , B32B18/00 , B32B2311/24 , C04B37/006 , C04B37/026 , C04B2235/6562 , C04B2235/6565 , C04B2237/121 , C04B2237/122 , C04B2237/123 , C04B2237/124 , C04B2237/368 , C04B2237/40 , C04B2237/402 , C04B2237/60 , C04B2237/68 , C04B2237/708 , C04B2237/72 , C04B2237/78 , C06B21/0083 , C06B45/14 , C21D2211/008 , C23C14/14 , F24V30/00 , H05K3/3463 , H05K3/3494 , H05K2203/0405 , H05K2203/1163 , Y10S72/70 , Y10S228/902 , Y10S428/924 , Y10S428/926 , Y10S428/94 , Y10S428/941 , Y10T29/302 , Y10T29/308 , Y10T29/49925 , Y10T29/49929 , Y10T156/1002 , Y10T428/12028 , Y10T428/12063 , Y10T428/12069 , Y10T428/12076 , Y10T428/1209 , Y10T428/12229 , Y10T428/12361 , Y10T428/12431 , Y10T428/12438 , Y10T428/12451 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/1259 , Y10T428/12632 , Y10T428/12736 , Y10T428/1275 , Y10T428/12778 , Y10T428/12819 , Y10T428/12903 , Y10T428/12944 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： Reactive foils and their uses are provided as localized heat sources useful, for example, in ignition, joining and propulsion. An improved reactive foil is preferably a freestanding multilayered foil structure made up of alternating layers selected from materials that will react with one another in an exothermic and self-propagating reaction. Upon reacting, this foil supplies highly localized heat energy that may be applied, for example, to joining layers, or directly to bulk materials that are to be joined. This foil heat-source allows rapid bonding to occur at room temperature in virtually any environment (e.g., air, vacuum, water, etc.). If a joining material is used, the foil reaction will supply enough heat to melt the joining materials, which upon cooling will form a strong bond, joining two or more bulk materials.
摘要翻译： 活性箔及其用途被提供为例如在点燃，接合和推进中有用的局部热源。 改进的活性箔优选是独立的多层箔结构，其由选自在放热和自蔓延反应中将彼此反应的材料的交替层组成。 当箔反应时，该箔片提供高度局部化的热能，其可以被应用于例如接合层，或者直接地应用于待接合的散装材料。 这种箔片热源允许在几乎任何环境（例如空气，真空，水等）中在室温下快速结合。 如果使用接合材料，箔反应将提供足够的热量以熔化接合材料，其在冷却时将形成强结合，连接两种或更多种散装材料。
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公开(公告)号：US06863992B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-08
申请号：US10761440
申请日：2004-01-21
申请人： Timothy P. Weihs , Omar Knio , Michael Reiss , David van Heerden
发明人： Timothy P. Weihs , Omar Knio , Michael Reiss , David van Heerden
IPC分类号： B21C37/00 , B23K1/00 , B23K20/00 , B23K20/06 , B23K20/08 , B23K28/00 , B23K35/02 , B23K35/34 , B32B15/01 , B32B18/00 , B32B37/00 , C04B37/02 , C06B21/00 , C06B33/00 , C06B45/14 , C06C7/00 , C06C7/02 , C23C14/14 , F24V30/00 , H05K3/34 , B32B15/00
CPC分类号： B23K35/0238 , B23K1/0006 , B23K20/00 , B23K20/06 , B23K20/08 , B23K20/165 , B23K28/00 , B23K35/0233 , B23K35/34 , B32B15/01 , B32B15/017 , B32B18/00 , B32B2311/24 , C04B37/006 , C04B37/026 , C04B2235/6562 , C04B2235/6565 , C04B2237/121 , C04B2237/122 , C04B2237/123 , C04B2237/124 , C04B2237/368 , C04B2237/40 , C04B2237/402 , C04B2237/60 , C04B2237/68 , C04B2237/708 , C04B2237/72 , C04B2237/78 , C06B21/0083 , C06B45/14 , C21D2211/008 , C23C14/14 , F24V30/00 , H05K3/3463 , H05K3/3494 , H05K2203/0405 , H05K2203/1163 , Y10S72/70 , Y10S228/902 , Y10S428/924 , Y10S428/926 , Y10S428/94 , Y10S428/941 , Y10T29/302 , Y10T29/308 , Y10T29/49925 , Y10T29/49929 , Y10T156/1002 , Y10T428/12028 , Y10T428/12063 , Y10T428/12069 , Y10T428/12076 , Y10T428/1209 , Y10T428/12229 , Y10T428/12361 , Y10T428/12431 , Y10T428/12438 , Y10T428/12451 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/1259 , Y10T428/12632 , Y10T428/12736 , Y10T428/1275 , Y10T428/12778 , Y10T428/12819 , Y10T428/12903 , Y10T428/12944 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： Reactive foils and their uses are provided as localized heat sources useful, for example, in ignition, joining and propulsion. An improved reactive foil is preferably a freestanding multilayered foil structure made up of alternating layers selected from materials that will react with one another in an exothermic and self-propagating reaction. Upon reacting, this foil supplies highly localized heat energy that may be applied, for example, to joining layers, or directly to bulk materials that are to be joined. This foil heat-source allows rapid bonding to occur at room temperature in virtually any environment (e.g., air, vacuum, water, etc.). If a joining material is used, the foil reaction will supply enough heat to melt the joining materials, which upon cooling will form a strong bond, joining two or more bulk materials.
摘要翻译： 活性箔及其用途被提供为例如在点燃，接合和推进中有用的局部热源。 改进的活性箔优选是独立的多层箔结构，其由选自在放热和自蔓延反应中将彼此反应的材料的交替层组成。 当箔反应时，该箔片提供高度局部化的热能，其可以被应用于例如接合层，或者直接地应用于待接合的散装材料。 这种箔片热源允许在几乎任何环境（例如空气，真空，水等）中在室温下快速结合。 如果使用接合材料，箔反应将提供足够的热量以熔化接合材料，其在冷却时将形成强结合，连接两种或更多种散装材料。
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公开(公告)号：US20110067742A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-24
申请号：US12843804
申请日：2010-07-26
CPC分类号： H01L35/30 , F01N3/043 , F01N3/2013 , F01N3/2053 , F01N5/025 , F01N2240/14 , F01N2240/36 , F01N2410/02 , F01N2410/10 , F28D7/106 , F28D21/0003 , H01L35/00 , H01L35/32 , Y02E20/14 , Y02T10/16 , Y02T10/26
摘要： Some embodiments provide a waste heat recovery apparatus including an exhaust tube having a cylindrical outer shell configured to contain a flow of exhaust fluid; a first heat exchanger extending through a first region of the exhaust tube, the first heat exchanger in thermal communication with the cylindrical outer shell; a second region of the exhaust tube extending through the exhaust tube, the second region having a low exhaust fluid pressure drop; an exhaust valve operatively disposed within the second region and configured to allow exhaust fluid to flow through the second region only when a flow rate of the exhaust fluid becomes great enough to result in back pressure beyond an allowable limit; and a plurality of thermoelectric elements in thermal communication with an outer surface of the outer shell.
摘要翻译： 一些实施例提供了一种废热回收装置，其包括：排气管，其具有构造成容纳排出流体流的圆柱形外壳; 第一热交换器，其延伸穿过所述排气管的第一区域，所述第一热交换器与所述圆筒形外壳热连通; 所述排气管的第二区域延伸穿过所述排气管，所述第二区域具有低排气流体压降; 排气阀，其操作地设置在所述第二区域内，并且被配置为仅当排气流体的流量变得足够大以导致背压超过允许极限时，排气流体流过第二区域; 以及与外壳的外表面热连通的多个热电元件。
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公开(公告)号：US08656710B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-25
申请号：US12843804
申请日：2010-07-26
IPC分类号： F01N3/02
CPC分类号： H01L35/30 , F01N3/043 , F01N3/2013 , F01N3/2053 , F01N5/025 , F01N2240/14 , F01N2240/36 , F01N2410/02 , F01N2410/10 , F28D7/106 , F28D21/0003 , H01L35/00 , H01L35/32 , Y02E20/14 , Y02T10/16 , Y02T10/26
摘要： Some embodiments provide a waste heat recovery apparatus including an exhaust tube having a cylindrical outer shell configured to contain a flow of exhaust fluid; a first heat exchanger extending through a first region of the exhaust tube, the first heat exchanger in thermal communication with the cylindrical outer shell; a second region of the exhaust tube extending through the exhaust tube, the second region having a low exhaust fluid pressure drop; an exhaust valve operatively disposed within the second region and configured to allow exhaust fluid to flow through the second region only when a flow rate of the exhaust fluid becomes great enough to result in back pressure beyond an allowable limit; and a plurality of thermoelectric elements in thermal communication with an outer surface of the outer shell.
摘要翻译： 一些实施例提供了一种废热回收装置，其包括：排气管，其具有构造成容纳排出流体流的圆柱形外壳; 第一热交换器，其延伸穿过所述排气管的第一区域，所述第一热交换器与所述圆筒形外壳热连通; 所述排气管的第二区域延伸穿过所述排气管，所述第二区域具有低排气流体压降; 排气阀，其操作地设置在所述第二区域内，并且被配置为仅当排气流体的流量变得足够大以导致背压超过允许极限时，排气流体流过第二区域; 以及与外壳的外表面热连通的多个热电元件。
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