Microorganisms for producing methacrylic acid and methacrylate esters and methods related thereto
    118.
    发明授权
    Microorganisms for producing methacrylic acid and methacrylate esters and methods related thereto 有权
    用于生产甲基丙烯酸和甲基丙烯酸酯的微生物及其相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US09133487B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-15

    申请号:US13436811

    申请日:2012-03-30

    CPC classification number: C12P7/40 C12P7/42 C12P7/62 C12P19/32

    Abstract: The invention provides a non-naturally occurring microbial organism having a methacrylic acid, methacrylate ester, 3-hydroxyisobutyrate and/or 2-hydroxyisobutyrate pathway. The microbial organism contains at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding an enzyme in a methacrylic acid pathway. The invention additionally provides a method for producing methacrylic acid, methacrylate ester, 3-hydroxyisobutyrate and/or 2-hydroxyisobutyrate. The method can include culturing methacrylic acid, methacrylate ester, 3-hydroxyisobutyrate and/or 2-hydroxyisobutyrate producing microbial organism, where the microbial organism expresses at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding a methacrylic acid pathway enzyme in a sufficient amount to produce methacrylic acid, methacrylate ester, 3-hydroxyisobutyrate and/or 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, under conditions and for a sufficient period of time to produce methacrylic acid, methacrylate ester, 3-hydroxyisobutyrate and/or 2-hydroxyisobutyrate.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供具有甲基丙烯酸,甲基丙烯酸酯,3-羟基异丁酸酯和/或2-羟基异丁酸酯途径的非天然存在的微生物生物。 微生物生物体含有编码甲基丙烯酸途径中的酶的至少一种外源核酸。 本发明另外提供了生产甲基丙烯酸,甲基丙烯酸酯,3-羟基异丁酸酯和/或2-羟基异丁酸酯的方法。 该方法可以包括培养产生甲基丙烯酸,甲基丙烯酸酯,3-羟基异丁酸酯和/或2-羟基异丁酸酯的微生物,其中微生物生物体表达至少一种编码甲基丙烯酸途径酶的外源核酸,其量足以产生甲基丙烯酸, 甲基丙烯酸酯,3-羟基异丁酸酯和/或2-羟基异丁酸酯在条件下和足够的时间以产生甲基丙烯酸,甲基丙烯酸酯,3-羟基异丁酸酯和/或2-羟基异丁酸酯。

    Adipate (ester or thioester) synthesis
    119.
    发明授权
    Adipate (ester or thioester) synthesis 有权
    己二酸酯(酯或硫酯)合成

    公开(公告)号:US09096873B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-04

    申请号:US12921547

    申请日:2009-03-11

    CPC classification number: C12P7/44 C12N15/70 C12P7/62 C12P17/10

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing an adipate ester or thioester. The invention further relates to a method for preparing adipic acid from said ester or thioester. Further the invention provides a number of methods for preparing an intermediate for said ester or thioester. Further the invention relates to a method for preparing 6-amino caproic acid (6-ACA), a method for preparing 5-formyl valeric acid (5-FVA), and a method for preparing caprolactam. Further, the invention relates to a host cell for use in a method according to the invention.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制备己二酸酯或硫酯的方法。 本发明还涉及从所述酯或硫酯制备己二酸的方法。 此外,本发明提供了许多用于制备所述酯或硫酯的中间体的方法。 本发明还涉及制备6-氨基己酸(6-ACA)的方法,5-甲酰戊酸(5-FVA)的制备方法和己内酰胺的制备方法。 此外,本发明涉及用于根据本发明的方法的宿主细胞。

    Organisms for the production of isopropanol, n-butanol, and isobutanol
    120.
    发明授权
    Organisms for the production of isopropanol, n-butanol, and isobutanol 有权
    用于生产异丙醇,正丁醇和异丁醇的生物体

    公开(公告)号:US08993285B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-31

    申请号:US12772094

    申请日:2010-04-30

    Abstract: A non-naturally occurring microbial organism having an isopropanol pathway includes at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding an isopropanol pathway enzyme. The pathway includes an enzyme selected from a 4-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase, a crotonase, a 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase, an acetoacetyl-CoA synthetase, an acetyl-CoA:acetoacetate-CoA transferase, an acetoacetyl-CoA hydrolase, an acetoacetate decarboxylase, and an acetone reductase. A non-naturally occurring microbial organism having an n-butanol pathway includes at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding an n-butanol pathway enzyme. Other non-naturally occurring microbial organism have n-butanol or isobutanol pathways. The organisms are cultured to produce isopropanol, n-butanol, or isobutanol.

    Abstract translation: 具有异丙醇途径的非天然存在的微生物生物体包括至少一种编码异丙醇途径酶的外源核酸。 该途径包括选自4-羟基丁酰辅酶A脱水酶,巴豆酸酶,3-羟基丁酰辅酶A脱氢酶,乙酰乙酰辅酶A合成酶,乙酰辅酶A:乙酰乙酸酯-CoA转移酶,乙酰乙酰辅酶A水解酶,乙酰乙酸酯 脱羧酶和丙酮还原酶。 具有正丁醇途径的非天然存在的微生物包括至少一种编码正丁醇途径酶的外源核酸。 其他非天然存在的微生物生物体具有正丁醇或异丁醇途径。 培养生物体以产生异丙醇,正丁醇或异丁醇。

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