Abstract:
A field-effect semiconductor element implemented with a fewer number of elements and a reduced area and capable of storing data by itself without need for cooling at a cryogenic temperature, and a memory device employing the same. Gate-channel capacitance is set so small that whether or not a trap captures one electron or hole can definitely and distinctively be detected in terms of changes of a current of the semiconductor FET element. By detecting a change in a threshold voltage of the semiconductor element brought about by trapping of electron or hole in the trap, data storage can be realized at a room temperature.
Abstract:
A semiconductor memory which includes a plurality of memory cells each having first and second capacitors connected in series and a field-effect transistor whose source or drain is connected to a node between the first and second capacitors. The memory cells are arranged at intersections of bit lines and word lines thereby forming a matrix. The first capacitor of each memory cell is a ferroelectric capacitor using a ferroelectric material as an insulating film. A plate electrode of the first capacitor of each memory cell is held at a first potential when the memory is operated in a first mode and the plate electrode of the first capacitor is held at a second potential when the memory is operated in a second mode. The first potential is different from the second potential.
Abstract:
A highly reliable and high speed ferroelectric memory having high degree of integration is provided. In a ferroelectric memory having a plurality of memory cells M1 each constituted by one transistor and one ferroelectric capacitor. In the normal operation, the ferroelectric memory is used as a volatile memory in which a voltage of a storage node ST1 is utilized as the stored information. Both an electric potential at a plate PL1 of the ferroelectric capacitor and a precharge electric potential on a data line DL1(j) are made Vcc/2.
Abstract:
A CMOS circuit has a signal receiving unit, a signal processing unit and a driving circuit. The signal receiving unit converts a small amplitude signal from a bus into a large amplitude signal. The signal processing unit processes the large amplitude signal. The driving circuit converts the large amplitude signal processed into a small amplitude signal processed to output on the bus.
Abstract:
In a semiconductor integrated circuit device having plural layers of buried wirings, it is intended to prevent the occurrence of a discontinuity caused by stress migration at an interface between a plug connected at a bottom thereof to a buried wiring and the buried wiring. For example, in the case where the width of a first Cu wiring is not smaller than about 0.9 μm and is smaller than about 1.44 μm, and the width of a second Cu wiring and the diameter of a plug are about 0.18 μm, there are arranged two or more plugs which connect the first wirings and the second Cu wirings electrically with each other.
Abstract:
A field-effect semiconductor element implemented with a fewer number of elements and a reduced area and capable of storing data by itself without need for cooling at a cryogenic temperature, and a memory device employing the same. Gate-channel capacitance is set so small that whether or not a trap captures one electron or hole can definitely and distinctively be detected in terms of changes of a current of the semiconductor FET element. By detecting a change in a threshold voltage of the semiconductor element brought about by trapping of electron or hole in the trap, data storage can be realized at a room temperature.
Abstract:
A field-effect semiconductor element implemented with a fewer number of elements and a reduced area and capable of storing data by itself without need for cooling at a cryogenic temperature, and a memory device employing the same. Gate-channel capacitance is set so small that whether or not a trap captures one electron or hole can definitely and distinctively be detected in terms of changes of a current of the semiconductor FET element. By detecting a change in a threshold voltage of the semiconductor element brought about by trapping of electron or hole in the trap, data storage can be realized at a room temperature.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device whose characteristics are highly reliably regulated for circuits whose desired characteristics need to be realized without being affect by unevenness in device characteristics is to be provided. A replica MOS transistor for amperage measurement connected to an external measuring terminal is provided. A delay circuit and other circuits whose desired characteristics are to be realized have a constant current source MOS transistor formed in the same process as the replica MOS transistor, and a trimming voltage vtri is commonly applied to the respective gates of the constant current source MOS transistor and the replica MOS transistor. Trimming data determined on the basis of an amperage measured from the external measuring terminal are stored into a memory means such as an electrically rewritable non-volatile memory or the like. The trimming data determine the trimming voltage vtri.
Abstract:
A field-effect semiconductor element implemented with a reduced number of elements and a reduced area and capable of storing data by itself without need for cooling at a cryogenic temperature, and a memory device employing the same. Gate-channel capacitance is set so small that whether or not a trap captures one electron or hole can definitely and distinctively be detected in terms of changes of a current of the semiconductor FET element. By detecting a change in a threshold voltage of the semiconductor element brought about by trapping of electron or hole in the trap, data storage can be realized at a room temperature. In accordance with one embodiment, a carrier confinement region, isolated from a channel and a gate of the semiconductor FET element, is provided to operate as a storage node for trapping the carrier or carriers.
Abstract:
A semiconductor memory device capable of simultaneously providing volatile and non-volatile portions is disclosed having a plurality of memory mats, and a plurality of plate electrodes and a plurality of memory mats each provided in one-to-one correspondence with the memory maps. The memory mats each include a plurality of word lines, a plurality of bit lines and a plurality of memory cells provided at the intersections of the word lines and the bit lines. The memory cells each include an information storage capacitor having a ferroelectric film, and an address selection MOSFET. The information storage capacitor has a pair of electrodes, one of which is connected to the plate electrode that corresponds to the memory mat in which the information storage capacitor is included. A first voltage or a second voltage is selectively applied to each of the plate electrodes according to data held in the memory circuit corresponding to the plate electrode. When the first voltage is applied to the plate electrode, the information storage capacitors connected to the plate electrode are made incapable of polarization reversal irrespective of a binary write signal given to the bit lines. When the second voltage is applied to the plate electrode, the information storage capacitors connected to the plate electrode are made capable of polarization inversion in response to a binary write signal given to the bit lines.