ION-EXCHANGE MEMBRANE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME
    11.
    发明申请
    ION-EXCHANGE MEMBRANE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME 有权
    离子交换膜及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120031834A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-09

    申请号:US13264233

    申请日:2010-04-13

    IPC分类号: B01D71/06 B05D5/12 C25B13/00

    摘要: There is provided an ion-exchange membrane comprising an ion-exchange layer made of a cationic polymer and/or an anionic polymer and a supporting layer, wherein the ion-exchange layer is formed on the supporting layer by printing. Such an ion-exchange membrane exhibits excellent anti-organic fouling and low membrane resistance, thereby high efficient and long-time stable electrodialysis can be achieved. Formation of the ion-exchange layer as a charge-mosaic layer consisting of the cationic polymer domains and the anionic polymer domains provides a charge-mosaic membrane exhibiting excellent electrolyte permselectivity and mechanical strength.

    摘要翻译: 提供了包含由阳离子聚合物和/或阴离子聚合物和支持层制成的离子交换层的离子交换膜,其中通过印刷在支撑层上形成离子交换层。 这种离子交换膜表现出优异的抗有机污垢和低膜电阻,从而可以实现高效且长时间稳定的电渗析。 作为由阳离子聚合物区域和阴离子聚合物区域构成的电荷 - 马赛克层的离子交换层的形成提供了显示优异的电解质选择性和机械强度的电荷镶嵌膜。

    RECEIVING APPARATUS AND METHOD AND PROGRAM
    12.
    发明申请
    RECEIVING APPARATUS AND METHOD AND PROGRAM 有权
    接收装置和方法与程序

    公开(公告)号:US20110019101A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-27

    申请号:US12836667

    申请日:2010-07-15

    IPC分类号: H04N5/44

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a receiving apparatus including a preamble analyzer configured to receive a frame of DVB-T2 made up of an OFDM signal and analyze a preamble contained in the received frame; an offset detector configured to detect a fine offset and a coarse offset on the basis of the analyzed preamble; a carrier frequency corrector configured to execute carrier frequency correction on an OFDM time domain signal obtained by quadrature demodulation on the basis of the detected fine offset and the detected coarse offset; a determiner configured to determine whether the detection of the coarse offset has been completed; and a control signal outputter configured, if the detection of the coarse offset is determined to be completed, to output a control signal for feeding back the fine offset detected on the basis of an OFDM frequency domain signal obtained by FFT computation to the carrier frequency corrector.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种接收装置,包括:前置码分析器,被配置为接收由OFDM信号构成的DVB-T2帧,并分析接收帧中包含的前同步码; 偏移检测器,被配置为基于所分析的前导码来检测精细偏移和粗略偏移; 载波频率校正器,被配置为基于所检测到的精细偏移和检测到的粗略偏移,对通过正交解调获得的OFDM时域信号执行载波频率校正; 确定器,被配置为确定所述粗略偏移的检测是否已经完成; 以及控制信号输出器,被配置为如果粗略偏移的检测被确定为完成,则输出用于将基于通过FFT计算获得的OFDM频域信号检测到的精细偏移反馈到载波频率校正器的控制信号 。

    System analysis program, system analysis method, and system analysis apparatus
    13.
    发明授权
    System analysis program, system analysis method, and system analysis apparatus 有权
    系统分析程序,系统分析方法和系统分析仪器

    公开(公告)号:US07873594B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-18

    申请号:US10980766

    申请日:2004-11-03

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G06Q10/00

    摘要: A system analysis program which can accurately analyze the operational status of a system without modifying functions of the system for providing services. A message analysis unit analyzes the contents of collected messages, and determines the times of occurrence of the messages, the process types requested by the messages, and whether or not each of the messages is a request message or a response message. In response to an instruction for model generation, a model generation unit generates a transaction model satisfying at least one limiting condition related to caller-called relationships between processes, based on a set of messages selected in accordance with a selection criterion based on the certainty of existence of caller-called relationships. Then, in response to an instruction for analysis, an analysis unit analyzes the processing status of a transaction based on a protocol log conforming to the transaction model.

    摘要翻译: 一种系统分析程序,可以在不修改系统提供服务功能的情况下,准确地分析系统的运行状态。 消息分析单元分析收集的消息的内容,并确定消息的出现次数,消息所请求的处理类型,以及每个消息是否是请求消息或响应消息。 响应于模型生成的指令,模型生成单元基于基于选择标准选择的一组消息来生成满足与呼叫者称为进程之间的关系的至少一个限制条件的事务模型 存在呼叫者的关系。 然后,响应于分析指示,分析单元基于符合事务模型的协议日志来分析事务的处理状态。

    PELTIER DEVICE AND TEMPERATURE REGULATING CONTAINER EQUIPPED WITH THE PELTIER DEVICE
    16.
    发明申请
    PELTIER DEVICE AND TEMPERATURE REGULATING CONTAINER EQUIPPED WITH THE PELTIER DEVICE 审中-公开
    配备设备的温度调节装置和温度调节容器

    公开(公告)号:US20090241554A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-01

    申请号:US12295598

    申请日:2007-03-30

    IPC分类号: F25B21/02 B65D88/74

    CPC分类号: H01L35/30

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide a Peltier device capable of retaining a certain temperature at a high accuracy by using a conductive glass consisting primarily of vanadate as an electrode, excellent in handleability, easy in temperature regulation, excellent in stability of cooling performance, capable of securely preventing an electrode from corrosion resulting from chemicals or dew condensation etc., and excellent in reliability and durability of the electrode.The Peltier device has a heat absorbing portion and a heat emitting portion, in which at least the electrode of the heat absorbing portion is formed with the conductive glass consisting primarily of vanadate.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种能够通过使用主要由钒酸盐作为电极组成的导电玻璃以高精度保持一定温度的珀耳帖装置,其处理性能好,温度调节容易,冷却性能稳定性优异 能够可靠地防止电极由于化学品或结露等引起的腐蚀,并且电极的可靠性和耐久性优异。 珀耳帖装置具有吸热部分和发热部分,其中至少吸热部分的电极由主要由钒酸盐组成的导电玻璃形成。

    Optical element holding apparatus and exposure apparatus
    18.
    发明授权
    Optical element holding apparatus and exposure apparatus 失效
    光学元件保持装置和曝光装置

    公开(公告)号:US07573659B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-11

    申请号:US11925373

    申请日:2007-10-26

    IPC分类号: G02B7/02

    摘要: A holding apparatus for holding an optical element includes a measuring part configured to measure a coordinate of the optical element, and a driving part configured to move the optical element based on the coordinate measured by the measuring part, wherein the measuring part includes a first sensor configured to detect a displacement amount of a part of the optical element, and a second sensor configured to detect that a part of the optical element is located at a predetermined position.

    摘要翻译: 用于保持光学元件的保持装置包括被配置为测量光学元件的坐标的测量部件和被配置为基于由测量部件测量的坐标来移动光学元件的驱动部件,其中测量部件包括第一传感器 被配置为检测所述光学元件的一部分的位移量;以及第二传感器,被配置为检测所述光学元件的一部分位于预定位置。

    Process for Producing 2-Amino-2-[2-[4-(3-Benzyloxyphenylthio)-2-Chlorophenyl]Ethyl]-1,3-Propanediol Hydrochloride and Hydrates Thereof, and Intermediates in the Production Thereof
    19.
    发明申请
    Process for Producing 2-Amino-2-[2-[4-(3-Benzyloxyphenylthio)-2-Chlorophenyl]Ethyl]-1,3-Propanediol Hydrochloride and Hydrates Thereof, and Intermediates in the Production Thereof 有权
    制备2-氨基-2- [2- [4-(3-苄氧基苯硫基)-2-氯苯基]乙基] -1,3-丙二醇盐酸盐及其水合物的方法及其制备中间体

    公开(公告)号:US20080207941A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-28

    申请号:US11665058

    申请日:2005-10-07

    摘要: A process for the industrial production of 2-amino-2-[2-[4-(3-benzyloxyphenylthio)-2-chlorophenyl]ethyl]-1,3-propanediol hydrochloride (Compound I), an effective immunosuppressant.The process for producing 2-amino-2-[2-[4-(3-benzyloxyphenylthio)-2-chlorophenyl]ethyl]-1,3-propanediol hydrochloride or a hydrate thereof includes the steps of reacting 4-(3-benzyloxyphenylthio)-2-chlorobenzaldehyde with ethyl diethylphosphonoacetate in a solvent in the presence of a base to form ethyl 3-[4-(3-benzyloxyphenylthio)-2-chlorophenyl]acrylate; reducing the resulting ethyl 3-[4-(3-benzyloxyphenylthio)-2-chlorophenyl]acrylate, followed by mesylation, iodination and nitration, to form 1-benzyloxy-3-[3-chloro-4-(3-nitropropyl)phenylthio]benzene; forming 2-[2-[4-(3-benzyloxyphenylthio)-2-chlorophenyl]ethyl]-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol using a formaldehyde solution; and reducing the resulting 2-[2-[4-(3-benzyloxyphenylthio)-2-chlorophenyl]ethyl]-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol to form the desired product.

    摘要翻译: 工业生产2-氨基-2- [2- [4-(3-苄氧基苯硫基)-2-氯苯基]乙基] -1,3-丙二醇盐酸盐(化合物I)的方法,一种有效的免疫抑制剂。 2-氨基-2- [2- [4-(3-苄氧基苯硫基)-2-氯苯基]乙基] -1,3-丙二醇盐酸盐或其水合物的制备方法包括使4-(3-苄氧基苯硫基 )-2-氯苯甲醛与二乙基膦酰基乙酸乙酯在溶剂中在碱存在下反应,生成3- [4-(3-苄氧基苯硫基)-2-氯苯基]丙烯酸乙酯; 将所得的3- [4-(3-苄氧基苯硫基)-2-氯苯基]丙烯酸乙酯还原,然后甲磺酰化,碘化和硝化,得到1-苄氧基-3- [3-氯-4-(3-硝基丙基)苯硫基 ]苯; 使用甲醛溶液形成2- [2- [4-(3-苄氧基苯硫基)-2-氯苯基]乙基] -2-硝基-1,3-丙二醇; 并还原得到的2- [2- [4-(3-苄氧基苯硫基)-2-氯苯基]乙基] -2-硝基-1,3-丙二醇以形成所需产物。