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153 条记录 (耗时 0.027 秒)

    EMISSION SYSTEM, APPARATUS, AND METHOD
    12.
    发明申请
    EMISSION SYSTEM, APPARATUS, AND METHOD 审中-公开
    排放系统，装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100077733A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-01

    申请号：US12238973

    申请日：2008-09-26

    申请人： Benjamin Hale Winkler ,  Dan Hancu ,  Ke Liu ,  Gregg Deluga ,  Daniel Norton ,  Ashish Balkrishna Mhadeshwar

    发明人： Benjamin Hale Winkler ,  Dan Hancu ,  Ke Liu ,  Gregg Deluga ,  Daniel Norton ,  Ashish Balkrishna Mhadeshwar

    IPC分类号： F01N3/10

    CPC分类号： F01N3/2073 ,  F01N2240/30 ,  F01N2240/40 ,  F01N2610/03 ,  F01N2610/04 ,  F01N2610/10

    摘要： An emission reduction apparatus is provided that includes a fuel conversion unit configured to convert a first portion of fuel from a fuel tank into a set of reducing agents that includes hydrogen, an exhaust path configured to convey an exhaust stream containing nitrogen oxides away from an engine, a transport system configured to transport each of a second portion of fuel from the fuel tank, the set of reducing agents, and the hydrogen into the exhaust path such that a mixture is formed, and the catalytic material configured to aid in a conversion of at least a portion of the nitrogen oxides in the exhaust stream of the mixture into nitrogen.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种排放减少装置，其包括：燃料转换单元，被配置为将来自燃料箱的燃料的第一部分转换为包括氢的一组还原剂;排气通道，其构造成将含有氮氧化物的废气流从发动机 ，运送系统，其构造成将燃料的第二部分中的每一个从所述燃料箱，所述一组还原剂和所述氢输送到所述排气路径中，使得形成混合物，并且所述催化材料构造成有助于转化 将混合物的排气流中的至少一部分氮氧化物转化成氮气。

    COMBUSTION METHOD, SYSTEM, AND ARTICLE
    13.
    发明申请
    COMBUSTION METHOD, SYSTEM, AND ARTICLE 有权
    燃烧方式，系统和文章

    公开(公告)号：US20100018478A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-28

    申请号：US12177535

    申请日：2008-07-22

    申请人： Bhaskar Tamma ,  Ke Liu

    发明人： Bhaskar Tamma ,  Ke Liu

    IPC分类号： F02B43/08 ,  F02B47/08

    CPC分类号： F02D41/0025 ,  F02D19/0644 ,  F02D19/0671 ,  F02D19/081 ,  F02D41/0065 ,  F02M25/12 ,  F02M26/13 ,  F02M27/04 ,  Y02T10/36

    摘要： A method includes mixing air and converted fuel from an on-board fuel converter in a fuel mixer to form an air-converted fuel mixture, the air-converted fuel mixture includes a short chain hydrocarbon; mixing the air-converted fuel mixture with a high specific heat diluent to form an air-diluent-converted fuel mixture; mixing the air-diluent-converted fuel mixture with a first amount of fuel to form a homogenous mixture. A system and article are included.

    摘要翻译： 一种方法包括在燃料混合器中将来自车载燃料转换器的空气和转化燃料混合以形成空气转化燃料混合物，空气转化燃料混合物包括短链烃; 将空气转化的燃料混合物与高比热稀释剂混合以形成空气稀释剂转化的燃料混合物; 将空气稀释剂转化的燃料混合物与第一量的燃料混合以形成均匀的混合物。 包括系统和文章。

    Methods of preparing lymphocytes that express interleukin-2 and their use in the treatment of cancer
    14.
    发明授权
    Methods of preparing lymphocytes that express interleukin-2 and their use in the treatment of cancer 有权
    制备表达白细胞介素-2的淋巴细胞的方法及其在治疗癌症中的应用

    公开(公告)号：US07381405B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-06-03

    申请号：US10531145

    申请日：2002-10-15

    申请人： Ke Liu ,  Steven A. Rosenberg

    发明人： Ke Liu ,  Steven A. Rosenberg

    IPC分类号： A01N63/00 ,  A61K39/00 ,  C12N15/00 ,  C12N15/63 ,  C07H21/04

    CPC分类号： A61K39/0011 ,  A61K2035/124 ,  A61K2039/5156 ,  A61K2039/5158 ,  C12N5/0636 ,  C12N2510/00

    摘要： The invention provides methods of preparing autologous T-lymphocytes for re-introduction into a patient having cancer, which method comprises obtaining peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from a patient immunized with an antigen of the cancer, stimulating the PBMCs with the antigen of the cancer in vitro, transducing the PBMCs with a retroviral vector, which (a) comprises and expresses a human interleukin-2 (IL-2) coding sequence operably linked to a retroviral promoter, (b) does not comprise an exogenously introduced gene that enables phenotypic selection, and (c) comprises a viral envelope that efficiently transduces CD8+ T-lymphocytes; compositions comprising cells obtained in accordance with such methods; and methods of treating a patient having cancer by administering to the patient cells obtained in accordance with such methods or compositions comprising same.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了制备自体T淋巴细胞以重新导入具有癌症的患者的方法，该方法包括从用癌抗原免疫的患者获得外周血单核细胞（PBMC），用抗原的抗原刺激PBMC （a）包含并表达与逆转录病毒启动子可操作地连接的人白细胞介素-2（IL-2）编码序列，（b）不包含外源导入的基因，其使得能够 表型选择，和（c）包含有效转导CD8 + T淋巴细胞的病毒包膜; 包含根据这些方法获得的细胞的组合物; 以及通过给予根据这样的方法获得的患者细胞治疗患有癌症的患者的方法或组合物的方法。

    Fuel cell system
    16.
    发明申请
    Fuel cell system 审中-公开
    燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号：US20070128485A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-06-07

    申请号：US11292584

    申请日：2005-12-02

    申请人： Ji-Cheng Zhao ,  Ke Liu

    发明人： Ji-Cheng Zhao ,  Ke Liu

    IPC分类号： H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/10

    CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 ,  H01M8/04022 ,  H01M8/04037 ,  H01M8/04216 ,  H01M8/04268 ,  H01M8/0662 ,  H01M8/083

    摘要： A fuel cell system comprises a hydrogen storage system for storing and releasing hydrogen, a fuel cell in fluid communication with the hydrogen storage system for receiving released hydrogen from the hydrogen storage system and for electrochemically reacting the hydrogen with an oxidant to produce electricity and an anode exhaust. A catalytic combustor is in fluid communication with the fuel cell for receiving the anode exhaust and for catalytically reacting the anode exhaust to produce an offgas having an elevated temperature that is greater than the temperature of the anode exhaust. The heat from the offgas is used to release the hydrogen from the hydrogen storage system. An electrical heater is coupled to the catalytic combustor to enable cold start of the fuel cell and the storage system.

    摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统包括用于储存和释放氢的氢存储系统，与氢存储系统流体连通的用于从氢存储系统接收释放的氢并用于使氢与氧化剂电化学反应以产生电的燃料电池和阳极 排气。 催化燃烧器与用于接收阳极排气的燃料电池流体连通，并且用于使阳极排气催化反应以产生具有大于阳极排气温度的高温的废气。 来自废气的热量用于从氢存储系统释放氢。 电加热器耦合到催化燃烧器以实现燃料电池和存储系统的冷起动。

    Fuel cell system
    19.
    发明申请
    Fuel cell system 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20070026272A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-02-01

    申请号：US11292583

    申请日：2005-12-02

    申请人： Ke Liu ,  Ji-Cheng Zhao

    发明人： Ke Liu ,  Ji-Cheng Zhao

    IPC分类号： H01M8/06

    CPC分类号： C01B3/0026 ,  C01B3/0078 ,  H01M8/04022 ,  H01M8/04097 ,  H01M8/04208 ,  H01M8/065 ,  H01M8/083 ,  H01M8/086 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  H01M2008/1293 ,  Y02E60/327

    摘要： A fuel cell system comprises a hydrogen storage system for storing and releasing hydrogen, a fuel cell in fluid communication with the hydrogen storage system for receiving released hydrogen from the hydrogen storage system and for electrochemically reacting the hydrogen with an oxidant to produce electricity and an anode exhaust. A catalytic combustor is in fluid communication with the fuel cell for receiving the anode exhaust and for catalytically reacting the anode exhaust to produce an offgas having an elevated temperature that is greater than the temperature of the anode exhaust. The heat from the offgas is used to release the hydrogen from the hydrogen storage system.

    Method for fabricating buried ion-exchanged waveguides using field-assisted annealing
    20.
    发明申请
    Method for fabricating buried ion-exchanged waveguides using field-assisted annealing 有权
    使用场辅助退火制造埋入式离子交换波导的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060260364A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-11-23

    申请号：US11132359

    申请日：2005-05-18

    申请人： Edwin Pun ,  Ke Liu

    发明人： Edwin Pun ,  Ke Liu

    IPC分类号： C03B37/022 ,  C03C13/00 ,  C03C27/00

    CPC分类号： G02B6/1345 ,  C03C25/603

    摘要： A method for forming buried ion-exchanged waveguides involves a two-step process. In a first step a waveguide is formed at the surface of a substrate using an ion-exchange technique. After formation of the waveguide, a field-assisted annealing is carried out to move the waveguide away from the surface of the substrate so that it is buried in the substrate. Exemplary field-assisted annealing is carried out at a temperature close to the ion-exchange temperature ±10° C. to optimize results.

    摘要翻译： 用于形成掩埋离子交换波导的方法涉及两步法。 在第一步骤中，使用离子交换技术在衬底的表面处形成波导。 在形成波导之后，进行场辅助退火以使波导远离衬底的表面，使其被埋在衬底中。 示例性的场辅助退火在接近离子交换温度±10℃的温度下进行，以优化结果。