公开(公告)号：US4227078A

公开(公告)日：1980-10-07

申请号：US918273

申请日：1978-06-22

申请人： Hideaki Yamamoto ,  Haruo Matsumaru ,  Makoto Matsui ,  Toshihisa Tsukada ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Eiichi Maruyama

发明人： Hideaki Yamamoto ,  Haruo Matsumaru ,  Makoto Matsui ,  Toshihisa Tsukada ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Eiichi Maruyama

IPC分类号： H04N1/028 ,  G02B6/42 ,  G06K9/20 ,  H01L27/144 ,  H01L27/146 ,  H01L31/02 ,  H01L31/0232 ,  H04N1/031 ,  G02B5/14

CPC分类号： H04N1/0312 ,  G02B6/421 ,  G02B6/4249 ,  G06K9/2009 ,  H01L27/1446 ,  H04N1/0311 ,  H04N1/0315

摘要： A photo-sensor wherein a bundle of optical fibers in the form of a sheet is disposed within a predetermined substrate, the optical fiber bundle extending from a first surface to a second surface of the substrate, an array of photosensitive elements is disposed integrally with the substrate in such a manner that at least one transparent insulating layer intervenes between the photoelectric elements and the optical fiber bundle on, at least, an end face of the optical fiber bundle on the first surface side of the substrate, and an end face of the optical fiber bundle open to the second surface of the substrate serves as an information reading face.

摘要翻译： 一种光传感器，其中将片状形式的一束光纤设置在预定的基板内，光纤束从基板的第一表面延伸到第二表面，光敏元件阵列与 基板，使得至少一个透明绝缘层介于光电元件和光纤束之间，至少在基板的第一表面侧上的光纤束的端面和 向基板的第二表面开放的光纤束用作信息读取面。

公开(公告)号：US4233506A

公开(公告)日：1980-11-11

申请号：US903161

申请日：1978-05-05

申请人： Hideaki Yamamoto ,  Makoto Matsui ,  Toshihisa Tsukada ,  Yoshizumi Eto ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Eiichi Maruyama

发明人： Hideaki Yamamoto ,  Makoto Matsui ,  Toshihisa Tsukada ,  Yoshizumi Eto ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Eiichi Maruyama

IPC分类号： G02B6/42 ,  G02B27/00 ,  G02B27/02 ,  G06K9/20 ,  H01L27/144 ,  H04N1/028 ,  H04N1/031 ,  G02B5/14

CPC分类号： H04N1/0312 ,  G02B6/421 ,  G02B6/4249 ,  G06K9/2009 ,  H01L27/1446 ,  H04N1/0311 ,  H04N1/0315

摘要： A pboto-sensor wherein a bundle of optical fibers is disposed within a predetermined substrate, the optical fiber bundle extending from a first surface to a second surface of the substrate and being formed to be flat, an array of photosensitive elements which have photosensitive parts on an open end face of the optical fibers at the first surface of the substrate is disposed integrally with the substrate, and an end face of the optical fibers at the second surface of the substrate serves as an information reading surface.

摘要翻译： 一种光束传感器，其中一束光纤被布置在预定的衬底内，光纤束从衬底的第一表面延伸到第二表面并且被形成为平坦的，具有光敏部件的光敏元件阵列 在基板的第一表面处的光纤的开口端面与基板一体地设置，并且在基板的第二表面处的光纤的端面用作信息读取表面。

公开(公告)号：US4121537A

公开(公告)日：1978-10-24

申请号：US779795

申请日：1977-03-21

申请人： Eiichi Maruyama ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Sachio Ishioka ,  Hideaki Yamamoto ,  Kiyohisa Inao

发明人： Eiichi Maruyama ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Sachio Ishioka ,  Hideaki Yamamoto ,  Kiyohisa Inao

IPC分类号： C23C14/54 ,  B05C11/00 ,  C23C13/08

CPC分类号： C23C14/546

摘要： An apparatus for vacuum deposition comprising a turn-table for holding substrates for deposition, and a plurality of evaporation boats arranged in opposition to a circumferential part of the turn-table, the turn-table being rotated at deposition whereby vapors from the respective boats can be cyclically accumulated and stuck onto the substrates, further comprises at least one film-thickness monitor which is fixed to the turn-table and which detects the quantity of a deposited substance of one layer stuck every time the substrates pass over each boat, and means to receive a signal from the film-thickness monitor and divide the signal time sequentially, thereby detecting at least one of the deposition rate and the total amount of the vapor from each boat, and to control the quantity of the vapor arriving to the substrates for deposition from each boat while comparing the detected value with a predetermined value.

摘要翻译： 一种用于真空沉积的装置，包括用于保持用于沉积的基板的转台以及与转台的圆周部分相对布置的多个蒸发舟，所述转台在沉积下旋转，从而来自各个船的蒸气可以 进一步包括至少一个薄膜厚度监测器，该膜厚监测器固定在转台上，每隔一个基板通过每个船只就检测一层沉积物质的量;以及装置 接收来自薄膜厚度监视器的信号并依次划分信号时间，从而检测来自每个船的蒸气的沉积速率和总量中的至少一个，并且控制到达基板的蒸气的量 在将检测值与预定值进行比较时，从每个船的沉积。

公开(公告)号：US4323912A

公开(公告)日：1982-04-06

申请号：US152690

申请日：1980-05-23

申请人： Norio Koike ,  Toshihisa Tsukada ,  Haruhisa Ando ,  Hideaki Yamamoto ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Masaharu Kubo ,  Eiichi Maruyama ,  Toru Baji ,  Yukio Takasaki ,  Shusaku Nagahara

发明人： Norio Koike ,  Toshihisa Tsukada ,  Haruhisa Ando ,  Hideaki Yamamoto ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Masaharu Kubo ,  Eiichi Maruyama ,  Toru Baji ,  Yukio Takasaki ,  Shusaku Nagahara

IPC分类号： H01L27/146 ,  H04N5/335 ,  H04N5/341 ,  H04N5/369 ,  H04N5/372 ,  H04N5/374 ,  H01L27/14

CPC分类号： H01L27/14665

摘要： In a solid-state imaging device having a semiconductor integrated circuit in which a plurality of switching elements for addressing positions of picture elements and scanning circuitry for turning the switching elements "on" and "off" in time sequence are disposed on an identical substrate, a photoconductive film which is disposed on the integrated circuit and which is connected with the respective switching elements, and a light transmitting electrode which is disposed on the photoconductive film, a voltage being applied to the light transmitting electrode thereby to bias a region of the photoconductive film on a light entrance side either positively or negatively with respect to a region thereof on the opposite side; a solid-state imaging device characterized in that said each switching element is an element which uses carriers of a polarity opposite to that of carriers having a greater mobility in said photoconductive film.

摘要翻译： 在具有半导体集成电路的固态成像装置中，其中用于寻址用于寻址位置的多个开关元件和用于将开关元件“开”和“关”的扫描电路按时间顺序设置在相同的基板上， 设置在集成电路上并与各个开关元件连接的光电导膜和设置在光电导膜上的透光电极，施加到光透射电极的电压，从而偏压光电导区域 相对于其相对侧的区域，光入射侧的膜是正或负的; 一种固态成像装置，其特征在于，所述每个开关元件是使用与所述光电导膜中迁移率较高的载流子极性相反的载流子的元件。

公开(公告)号：US4860093A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-22

申请号：US143655

申请日：1988-01-13

申请人： Takashi Yamashita ,  Keiichi Shidara ,  Masaaki Aiba ,  Yukio Takasaki ,  Tadaaki Hirai

发明人： Takashi Yamashita ,  Keiichi Shidara ,  Masaaki Aiba ,  Yukio Takasaki ,  Tadaaki Hirai

IPC分类号： H04N5/228 ,  H04N9/09

CPC分类号： H04N5/228 ,  H04N9/09

摘要： The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for driving image pick-up tubes in, particular, a color television camera or the like having more than one image pick-up tube and in particular to a method and an apparatus for driving image pick-up tubes in which the potentials of the cathode electrodes of the respective image pick-up tubes are set to the same common potential, the potential of the target electrode of at least one of the image pick-up tubes is set substantially to earth potential, target drive potentials are individually applied to the target electrodes of the other image pick-up tubes, and the target potential of each image pick-up tube is set to a value near the earth potential, so that a high S/N ratio is obtained. The driving appartatus can be miniaturized and easily driven. According to the invention, a capacitor, such as a chip capcitor or the like, with a low withstanding voltage can be used in a first-stage amplifier to amplify the video signal from the target electrode. This first-stage amplifier can be arranged near a signal output electrode of the target. Thus, the stray capacitance can be reduced.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于驱动图像拾取管的方法和装置，特别是具有多于一个图像拾取管的彩色电视摄像机等，特别涉及一种用于驱动图像拾取的方法和装置 将各个图像拾取管的阴极的电位设定为相同的公共电位的至少一个摄像管的目标电极的电位基本上设定为接地电位的管 将目标驱动电位分别施加到其他摄像管的目标电极，并且将每个摄像管的目标电位设置为接近地电位的值，使得高S / N比为 获得。 驾驶舱可以小型化，易于驾驶。 根据本发明，可以在第一级放大器中使用诸如芯片电容器等具有低耐压的电容器来放大来自目标电极的视频信号。 该第一级放大器可以布置在目标的信号输出电极附近。 因此，可以减小杂散电容。

公开(公告)号：US5101255A

公开(公告)日：1992-03-31

申请号：US384080

申请日：1989-07-24

申请人： Sachio Ishioka ,  Yukio Takasaki ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Kazutaka Tsuji ,  Tatsuo Makishima ,  Yasuhiko Nonaka ,  Tatsuro Kawamura ,  Takashi Yamashita ,  Kazuhisa Taketoshi ,  Keiichi Shidara ,  Fumihiko Ando ,  Kenkichi Tanioka

发明人： Sachio Ishioka ,  Yukio Takasaki ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Kazutaka Tsuji ,  Tatsuo Makishima ,  Yasuhiko Nonaka ,  Tatsuro Kawamura ,  Takashi Yamashita ,  Kazuhisa Taketoshi ,  Keiichi Shidara ,  Fumihiko Ando ,  Kenkichi Tanioka

IPC分类号： H01L31/0272 ,  H01L31/09

CPC分类号： H01L31/0272 ,  H01L31/095

摘要： Disclosed is a photoelectric conversion device which comprises: a photoconductive layer made of amorphous semiconductor material which shows charge multiplication and which converts photo signals into electric signals; and a substrate having electric circuits or the like (for example switching elements) for reading the electric signals. The amorphous semiconductor material used according to the invention shows the charge multiplication action under predetermined intensity of electric field so that a high sensitive photoelectric conversion device having a gain which is not smaller than 1 is realized.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种光电转换装置，其包括：由非晶半导体材料制成的光电导层，其显示电荷倍增，并将光信号转换为电信号; 以及具有用于读取电信号的电路等的基板（例如开关元件）。 根据本发明使用的非晶半导体材料在预定的电场强度下显示充电倍增动作，从而实现具有不小于1的增益的高灵敏度光电转换装置。

公开(公告)号：US5021705A

公开(公告)日：1991-06-04

申请号：US357513

申请日：1989-05-24

申请人： Masanao Yamamoto ,  Takaaki Unnai ,  Shigeru Ehata ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Kenji Sameshima ,  Eikiyu Hiruma ,  Shirou Suzuki ,  Kenkichi Tanioka ,  Junichi Yamazaki ,  Keiichi Shidara

发明人： Masanao Yamamoto ,  Takaaki Unnai ,  Shigeru Ehata ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Kenji Sameshima ,  Eikiyu Hiruma ,  Shirou Suzuki ,  Kenkichi Tanioka ,  Junichi Yamazaki ,  Keiichi Shidara

IPC分类号： H01J9/233 ,  H01J29/45 ,  H01J31/26 ,  H01J31/38

CPC分类号： H01J29/456 ,  H01J9/233

摘要： An image pick-up tube and a method of fabricating an image pick-up tube and a target section used therewith, in which the target includes at least a conductive film and a photoconductive film on a substrate for photo-electric conversion, and a signal from the target section is read by an electron beam scanning system. At least a part of the surface area outside the effective scanning region of the electron beam scanning side of the target section is formed of a secondary electron emission dampening layer.

摘要翻译： 一种图像拾取管及其制造方法，其中所述目标在至少包括用于光电转换的基板上的导电膜和光电导膜，以及信号 从目标部分通过电子束扫描系统读取。 目标部分的电子束扫描侧的有效扫描区域外的表面区域的至少一部分由二次电子发射阻挡层形成。

公开(公告)号：US4883562A

公开(公告)日：1989-11-28

申请号：US301467

申请日：1989-01-26

申请人： Hirofumi Ogawa ,  Kenji Sameshima ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Takaaki Unnai ,  Masanao Yamamoto ,  Keiichi Shidara ,  Junichi Yamazaki ,  Eikiyu Hiruma ,  Shirou Suzuki

发明人： Hirofumi Ogawa ,  Kenji Sameshima ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Takaaki Unnai ,  Masanao Yamamoto ,  Keiichi Shidara ,  Junichi Yamazaki ,  Eikiyu Hiruma ,  Shirou Suzuki

IPC分类号： H01J9/233 ,  H01J29/45 ,  H01L27/146 ,  H01L31/0248 ,  H01L31/0272 ,  H01L31/09 ,  H01L31/10 ,  H01L31/18 ,  H01L31/20

CPC分类号： H01L31/20 ,  H01J9/233 ,  H01L31/0272 ,  H01L31/095 ,  H01L31/1884 ,  Y02E10/50

摘要： A method of making an image pickup tube target (FIG. 1A), etc., using an amorphous photoconductive layer. When an electrode, an amorphous semiconductor layer, etc., are provided on a substrate, the steps of ion etching away a surface of the substrate and forming the electrode are performed so that a target (FIG. 1A) is produced in which no defects are substantially caused in a reproduced image even if a high electric field is applied across the target.

摘要翻译： 使用非晶质光电导层制造图像拾取管靶（图1A）等的方法。 当在基板上设置电极，非晶半导体层等时，进行离子蚀刻离开基板的表面并形成电极的步骤，使得产生不产生缺陷的目标（图1A） 即使在目标上施加高电场，也在再现图像中基本上引起。

公开(公告)号：US5384597A

公开(公告)日：1995-01-24

申请号：US701508

申请日：1991-05-16

申请人： Kenji Sameshima ,  Tatsuo Makishima ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Yukio Takasaki ,  Misao Kubota ,  Kenkichi Tanioka ,  Keiichi Shidara

发明人： Kenji Sameshima ,  Tatsuo Makishima ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Yukio Takasaki ,  Misao Kubota ,  Kenkichi Tanioka ,  Keiichi Shidara

IPC分类号： H01J29/45 ,  H01J31/38 ,  H04N3/30

CPC分类号： H01J31/38 ,  H01J29/45

摘要： An image pickup tube is provided with the third electrode to control the potential of the region which is not scanned by an electron beam in the image pickup tube target section including a target electrode and a photo-conductive film. A method for operating this image pickup tube is also disclosed. Thus, undesired image phenomena which are generated when the image pickup tube is used with a relatively high target voltage, e.g., image distortion, shading, a waterfall phenomenon and image inversion phenomenon can be suppressed, thereby realizing a high sensitivity image pickup tube.

摘要翻译： 图像拾取管设置有第三电极，以控制包括目标电极和光导膜的图像拾取管目标部分中未被电子束扫描的区域的电位。 还公开了一种用于操作该图像拾取管的方法。 因此，可以抑制当使用具有较高目标电压（例如图像失真，阴影，瀑布现象和图像反转现象）的图像拾取管时产生的不期望的图像现象，从而实现高灵敏度图像拾取管。

公开(公告)号：US5070272A

公开(公告)日：1991-12-03

申请号：US547226

申请日：1990-07-03

申请人： Takeshi Kikawa ,  Kazutaka Tsuji ,  Kenji Sameshima ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Junichi Yamazaki ,  Misao Kubota ,  Keiichi Shidara

发明人： Takeshi Kikawa ,  Kazutaka Tsuji ,  Kenji Sameshima ,  Tadaaki Hirai ,  Junichi Yamazaki ,  Misao Kubota ,  Keiichi Shidara

IPC分类号： H01J31/38 ,  H01J29/45 ,  H01J29/86 ,  H01J29/88 ,  H01L27/146 ,  H01L31/024 ,  H01L31/0272 ,  H01L31/0392 ,  H01L31/09

CPC分类号： H01L31/0392 ,  H01J29/45 ,  H01L31/024 ,  H01L31/0272 ,  H01L31/09 ,  Y02E10/50

摘要： A photoconductive device having a transparent substrate, a transparent conductive film, a photoconductive film and a layer of an insulator provided on at least part of the substrate and of high thermal conductivity, and a method of operating the photoconductive device. Thus, especially, the temperature of a photoconductive film of an imaging device typical of an image pick-up tube or the photoconductive device which may be a one- or a two-dimensional image sensor or a photocell can be controlled precisely and efficiently.