Dynamic bias for receiver controlled by radio link quality
    11.
    发明申请
    Dynamic bias for receiver controlled by radio link quality 失效
    由无线电链路质量控制的接收机的动态偏置

    公开(公告)号:US20070021087A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-25

    申请号:US11186085

    申请日:2005-07-21

    Applicant: James Turner

    Inventor: James Turner

    CPC classification number: H04B1/109 H04B1/1027

    Abstract: DC power savings in a mobile communication device can be achieved by dynamically adjusting the biasing for a receiver based on the communication link quality. The output signal levels of at least one low noise amplifier (LNA) are monitored to identify the DC operating conditions for the LNA. Closed loop control of the DC biasing is adjusted based on a comparison between the monitored DC operating conditions and a reference signal. The output of the LNA is also coupled to a radio receiver section that is configured (e.g., SW or HW) to evaluate the link quality based on various criteria such as inter-modulation distortion, noise, interference, fading, etc. The reference signal that is used to control the DC biasing of the LNA is adjusted (periodically, continuously, or on demand) in response to the evaluated link quality. The dynamic biasing yields acceptable signal reception with low DC power consumption.

    Abstract translation: 可以通过基于通信链路质量动态地调整接收机的偏置来实现移动通信设备中的直流功率节省。 监视至少一个低噪声放大器(LNA)的输出信号电平,以识别LNA的直流工作条件。 基于所监视的直流工作条件与参考信号之间的比较来调节直流偏置的闭环控制。 LNA的输出还耦合到被配置为(例如,SW或HW)的无线电接收器部分,以基于诸​​如互调失真,噪声,干扰,衰落等的各种标准来评估链路质量。参考信号 用于控制LNA的DC偏置的响应于所评估的链路质量而被调整(周期性,连续地或者按需)。 动态偏置产生可接受的信号接收,具有低直流功耗。

    Engine with a plurality of operating modes including operation by compressed air
    12.
    发明申请
    Engine with a plurality of operating modes including operation by compressed air 失效
    具有多种操作模式的发动机,包括通过压缩空气操作

    公开(公告)号:US20060207257A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-21

    申请号:US10553887

    申请日:2004-05-28

    Abstract: The present invention relates (with reference to FIG. 1) to an internal combustion engine in which a combustion chamber (12) can be connected to a reservoir (16) for storing compressed air. Gas flow control valve means (15) controls flow between the chamber (12) and reservoir (16) so that air pressurised in the chamber (12) can be relayed to charge the reservoir (16) and pressurised air can be delivered to the chamber (12) to drive piston (10). The chamber (12) is also used for combustion of fuel. The invention also relates to a valve mechanism for controlling the flow of pressurised air between the chamber (12) and reservoir (16), in which a balancing force is applied to the gas flow control valve (115) to cancel the force on the valve (115) arising from the pressure applied to the back face of the valve (115).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种内燃机,其中可将燃烧室(12)连接到用于储存压缩空气的储存器(16)。 气流控制阀装置(15)控制腔室(12)和贮存器(16)之间的流动,使得在腔室(12)中加压的空气可以被中继以对储存器(16)充电,并且加压空气可以被输送到腔室 (12)以驱动活塞(10)。 室(12)也用于燃料燃烧。 本发明还涉及一种用于控制在室(12)和储存器(16)之间的加压空气流动的阀机构,其中平衡力被施加到气体流量控制阀(115)以消除阀上的力 (115),其由施加到阀(115)的背面的压力引起。

    Feeding apparatus
    15.
    发明授权
    Feeding apparatus 有权
    喂食设备

    公开(公告)号:US09161886B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-20

    申请号:US12809169

    申请日:2008-12-22

    CPC classification number: A61J9/00 A61J9/04 A61J11/002

    Abstract: Colic can be a particular problem for babies feeding on liquid feed from a feeder bottle. The colic can be formed by air from various sources in the liquid feed. Typically, there is less air in the liquid feed towards the bottom of the liquid feed container in the feeding position than towards the top of the liquid feed. The present invention provides apparatus for drawing milk from the bottom of the feeding apparatus chamber when the feeder is held in the operating position. This is achieved by positioning a flow restrictor for allowing the passage of liquid feed from a main chamber into a flexible feeding teat at a suitable location. The present invention also provides a resiliently-biased cartridge to assist in priming and/or draining of the flexible feeding teat. The present invention also provides a construction in which the flow restrictor is always provided in the correct position regardless of the relative angular orientation of the elements of the feeder. The present invention also provides feeding apparatus that can be easily disassembled to facilitate cleaning.

    Abstract translation: 对于喂养来自饲料瓶的液体饲料的婴儿来说,肠道可能是一个特殊的问题。 绞肠可以由液体饲料中各种来源的空气形成。 通常,在进料位置中液体进料朝向液体进料容器的底部的空气比朝向液体进料的顶部更少。 本发明提供了当进料器保持在操作位置时从进料装置室的底部抽取牛奶的装置。 这是通过定位限流器来实现的,该限流器允许液体从主室进入适当位置的柔性喂奶奶嘴。 本发明还提供了一种弹性偏压的药筒,用于辅助柔性喂奶奶奶的灌注和/或排水。 本发明还提供了一种结构,其中限流器总是设置在正确的位置,而与进料器的元件的相对角度取向无关。 本发明还提供了可以容易地拆卸以便于清洁的进给装置。

    Combined hydrotreating and process
    17.
    发明授权
    Combined hydrotreating and process 有权
    联合加氢处理和加工

    公开(公告)号:US07238274B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-03

    申请号:US10478703

    申请日:2002-04-03

    Applicant: James Turner

    Inventor: James Turner

    Abstract: First (210) and second (240) feedstocks are hydrotreated in an integrated hydrogenation plant (200) using a hot separator (230) that provides a vapor stream containing at least some of the hydrotreated first feedstock (210), wherein the second feedstock (240) is mixed with the vapor stream at a position downstream of the separator (240) and upstream of the a second hydrotreating (250) reactor to form a mixed second feedstock that is fed into the second hydrotreating reactor (250) to produce a ultra-low sulfur product.

    Abstract translation: 使用提供包含至少一些加氢处理的第一原料(210)的蒸汽流的热分离器(230)在一体式加氢设备(200)中对第一(210)和第二(240)原料进行加氢处理,其中第二原料 240)与分离器(240)下游的位置和第二加氢处理(250)反应器的上游的位置处的蒸汽流混合以形成混合的第二原料,其被供给到第二加氢处理反应器(250)中以产生超 - 低硫产品。

    Turbocharged internal combustion engine
    18.
    发明申请
    Turbocharged internal combustion engine 审中-公开
    涡轮增压内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US20070119168A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-31

    申请号:US10586068

    申请日:2005-01-14

    Applicant: James Turner

    Inventor: James Turner

    Abstract: A turbocharged internal combustion engine comprising: a turbocharger (15) actuators for opening and closing the exhaust valves (a, b) and an electronic controller which controls operation of the actuators to thereby control opening and closing of the exhaust valves (a, b). The exhaust valves comprise a first exhaust valve (a) connected to a first exhaust duct (14) and a second exhaust valve (16) connected to a second exhaust duct (16). The first exhaust duct (14) is connected to the turbocharger (15) so that exhaust gases passing through the first exhaust duct (14) drive the turbocharger (15). The second exhaust duct (16) bypasses the turbocharger (15) and the combusted gases flowing through the second exhaust duci are exhausted without passing through the turbocharger (15). The electronic controller by controlling the opening and closing of the first (a) and second (b) exhaust valves controls what proportion of the combusted gases leaving the combustion chamber flow through each of the first (14) and second (16) exhaust ducts.

    Abstract translation: 一种涡轮增压内燃机,包括:涡轮增压器(15)用于打开和关闭排气门(a,b)的致动器和控制致动器的操作从而控制排气门(a,b)的打开和关闭的电子控制器, 。 排气阀包括连接到第一排气管道(14)的第一排气阀(a)和连接到第二排气管道(16)的第二排气阀(16)。 第一排气管道(14)连接到涡轮增压器(15),使得通过第一排气管道(14)的废气驱动涡轮增压器(15)。 第二排气管道(16)绕过涡轮增压器(15),并且流过第二排气二极管的燃烧气体在不通过涡轮增压器(15)的情况下排出。 电子控制器通过控制第一(a)和第二(b)排气门的打开和关闭来控制离开燃烧室的燃烧气体的比例流过第一(14)和第二(16)排气管中的每一个。

    Apparatus and method for sorting microstructures in a fluid medium
    19.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for sorting microstructures in a fluid medium 审中-公开
    用于在流体介质中分选微结构的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060051265A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-09

    申请号:US11223432

    申请日:2005-09-08

    CPC classification number: G01N33/54313 G01N33/54366

    Abstract: An apparatus and method are provided for sorting microstructures in a fluid medium employing a receptacle having N regions of columns positioned in the receptacle between an inlet and an outlet thereof. Fluid medium introduced into the receptacle through the inlet passes sequentially through the N regions of columns before exiting through the outlet, wherein N≧2. Each region i (i=1 . . . N) of columns of the N regions of columns includes at least one row of columns spaced to define multiple fluidic channels of a respective minimum width Wi. The minimum widths Wi of the multiple fluidic channels of each region decrease in size in the receptacle between regions from the inlet to the outlet thereof.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种装置和方法,用于在流体介质中分选微结构,所述流体介质使用具有定位在容器中的入口和出口之间的N个区域的容器。 通过入口引入容器的流体介质在离开出口之前依次通过N个区域,其中N≥2。 列N列的列的每个区域i(i = 1 ... N)包括间隔开的至少一行列,以限定相应的最小宽度W i的多个流体通道。 每个区域的多个流体通道的最小宽度W i i i在尺寸从入口到出口的区域之间在容器中减小。

    Image display system and method for head-supported viewing system
    20.
    发明申请
    Image display system and method for head-supported viewing system 失效
    用于头部支持的观看系统的图像显示系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050185150A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-25

    申请号:US10783963

    申请日:2004-02-20

    CPC classification number: G09B9/36 G09B9/00 G09B9/32 G09B9/326

    Abstract: A display apparatus displays projected images to a user. A viewing station comprising a dummy cockpit structure receives the user such that the eye of the user at a point in time is at an eyepoint in a viewing volume of possible eyepoints defined by the range of movement of the user at the viewing station. First and second projection screen portions face the eyepoint. A first projector directs light to shine through an aperture in the first projection screen portion so as to project an image on the second projection screen portion. A mask is adjustably supported between the aperture and the viewing station, and is configured so that it covers the part of a last lens surface of the projector viewable through the aperture when viewed from any eyepoint in a viewing volume of possible eyepoints of the user, and prevents the user seeing light scattered from the last optical surface of the projector. The second projector projects light on the first screen portion and an inside surface of the mask so as to form thereon a second image visible to the user.

    Abstract translation: 显示装置向用户显示投影图像。 包括虚拟驾驶舱结构的观察站接收用户,使得用户的眼睛在某个时间点处在由用户在观察站处的移动范围限定的可能的眼点的观看体积中的眼点处。 第一和第二投影屏幕部分面向眼点。 第一投影仪引导光照射通过第一投影屏幕部分中的孔,以便在第二投影屏幕部分上投影图像。 掩模可调节地支撑在孔和观察台之间,并且被构造成使得当从用户的可能的眼点的观看体积中的任何眼点观察时,掩模覆盖通过孔眼可观察到的投影仪的最后透镜表面的部分, 并且防止用户看到从投影仪的最后光学表面散射的光。 第二投影仪将光投射到第一屏幕部分和面罩的内表面上,以便在其上形成用户可见的第二图像。

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