摘要:
The object of the present invention relates to a composition that can be used as fuel comprising: at least one hydrocarbon mixture at least one hydrophobic ketal or acetal of glycerine. Said composition can be advantageously used as fuel for diesel or gasoline engines.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to the preparation of ketal compounds from glycerol and levulinic acid and esters, and uses thereof, in particular the manufacture of polyurethanes.
摘要:
Processes for the preparation of Silodosin and its intermediates comprising reductive amination of compound of Formula (VIII) with a compound of Formula (VII) or a compound of Formula (XV) in a suitable solvent using a reducing agent.
摘要:
A method of producing a corresponding acetal compound which comprises reacting a benzal halide compound represented by formula (1) (wherein, Q represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom, X represents a halogen atom, and Ar represents a phenyl group optionally substituted with at least one group selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and halogen atoms.) and an alcohol compound in the presence of at least one alkaline earth metal compound selected from the group consisting of alkaline earth metal oxides, alkaline earth metal hydroxides and alkaline earth metal carbonates.
摘要:
A description is given of derivatives of benzoylcyclohexanediones of the formula (I) and of their use as herbicides. In this formula (I) R1 and R2 are different radicals and Het is a saturated heterocyclic group comprising oxygen atoms and carbon atoms.
摘要:
2-Deoxy-L-ribose may be prepared by reacting a compound represented by formula (1) with an organometallic compound represented by formula (2) to give a compound represented by formula (3), which is then subjected to deprotection of a hydroxyl group and production of aldehyde by acid hydrolysis: wherein R1 and R2 are each independently a hydroxyl-protecting group or R1 and R2 in combination form a hydroxyl-protecting group, R3 and R4 are each independently an alkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aryl group or a silyl group or R3 and R4 in combination form an alkylene group.
摘要:
One aspect of the present invention relates to novel ligands for transition metals. A second aspect of the present invention relates to the use of catalysts comprising these ligands in transition metal-catalyzed carbon-heteroatom and carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions. The subject methods provide improvements in many features of the transition metal-catalyzed reactions, including the range of suitable substrates, reaction conditions, and efficiency.
摘要:
A process for producing a brominated acetal (represented by the formula 3) includes (a) brominating a trifluoromethyl-substituted acetophenone by Br2 in the presence of an alkylene diol. It is optional to produce a trifluoromethyl-substituted 2-alkoxyacetophenone derivative (represented by the formula 9) by (b) reacting the brominated acetal with a metal alkoxide, thereby converting the brominated acetal into an ether; and (c) hydrolyzing the ether in the presence of an acid catalyst to remove an acetal group from the ether, thereby producing the 2-alkoxyacetophenone derivative. Alternatively, the 2-alkoxyacetophenone can be produced by (a) reacting a trifluoromethyl-substituted phenacyl halide with an acetalization agent, thereby converting the phenacyl halide into an acetal; (b) reacting the acetal with a metal alkoxide, thereby converting the acetal into an ether; and (c) hydrolyzing the ether in the presence of an acid catalyst to remove the acetal group from the ether.
摘要翻译:制备溴化缩醛的方法(由式3表示)包括(a)在亚烷基二醇的存在下用Br 2 H 3溴化三氟甲基取代的苯乙酮。 (b)使溴化缩醛与金属醇盐反应,从而将溴化缩醛转化成醚,任选地制备三氟甲基取代的2-烷氧基苯乙酮衍生物(由式9表示) 和(c)在酸催化剂的存在下水解醚,以从乙醚中除去缩醛基,从而制备2-烷氧基苯乙酮衍生物。 或者,2-烷氧基苯乙酮可以通过以下方法制备:(a)使三氟甲基取代的苯甲酰甲基卤化物与缩醛化剂反应,从而将苯甲酰甲酰卤转化成缩醛; (b)使缩醛与金属醇盐反应,从而将缩醛转化成醚; 和(c)在酸催化剂存在下水解该醚,以从乙醚中除去缩醛基。