摘要:
A very thin semiconductor film is used for channels of semiconductor memory elements such that leak currents are reduced by the quantum-mechanical containment effect in the direction of film thickness. The amount of electrical charge accumulated in each charge accumulating region is used to change the conductance between a source region and a drain region of each read transistor structure. This conductance change is utilized for data storage. The thickness of the channel of the write transistor structure is preferably no more than 5 nm. According to one embodiment, the channel of the write transistor is formed by a semiconductor film deposited on a surface intersecting a principal plane of the substrate.
摘要:
A field-effect semiconductor element implemented with a reduced number of elements and a reduced area and capable of storing data by itself without need for cooling at a cryogenic temperature, and a memory device employing the same. Gate-channel capacitance is set so small that whether or not a trap captures one electron or hole can definitely and distinctively be detected in terms of changes of a current of the semiconductor FET element. By detecting a change in a threshold voltage of the semiconductor element brought about by trapping of electron or hole in the trap, data storage can be realized at a room temperature. In accordance with one embodiment, a carrier confinement region, isolated from a channel and a gate of the semiconductor FET element, is provided to operate as a storage node for trapping the carrier or carriers.
摘要:
In a pump operation control apparatus for a hydraulic brake boosting system, an ECU 13 is provided with a timer 16 to which an output signal from a brake switch 12 is supplied and a pump-operation-control-signal generating means 17 for transmitting a signal for operating and controlling a motor 9 in response to an output signal from the timer 16. When the brake switch 12 has been switched on, the operation of the pump is started. After predetermined time T has elapsed from a moment at which the brake switch 12 has been switched on, the operation of the pump is interrupted. If the brake switch 12 is continuously switched on after the predetermined time T has elapsed, the pump is operated for time elongated from the predetermined time T until the brake switch 12 is switched off. If the brake switch 12 is again switched on before the predetermined time T elapses, the pump is operated until the predetermined time T elapses from the moment at which the brake switch 12 has again been switched on.
摘要:
In a method of controlling an electric power steering apparatus by controlling a drive force of a steering force assisting electric motor when a vehicle speed is lower than a predetermined speed and controlling a braking force of the electric motor when the vehicle speed exceeds the predetermined speed, a steering wheel forward or reverse turning state is determined in accordance with a change in steering torque when the vehicle speed exceeds the predetermined state. The braking force of the electric motor is controlled only when the steering wheel reverse turning state is detected.
摘要:
A management information visualization device (management provider server 30) according to the present invention includes: an information registration management unit (information management unit 304) that registers service information transmitted from a service providing device (service provider server 20), associating the service information with user identification information and service content identification information which are related to the service information; and an information input/output unit (user GUI providing unit 303) that receives, from a user device, a request for viewing service information, creates management information (a top screen) including a service content list associated with service content identification information and transmits the management information to the user device, and, when one of the service content list displayed on the user device being selected by operation, searches in a management information DB300 and transmits corresponding service information to the user device.
摘要:
For providing a cheap semiconductor memory device with improving reliability by level of a cell, in the place of escaping from defects on memory cells electrically, through such as ECC, and further for providing a cell structure enabling scaling-down in the vertical direction with maintaining the reliability, in a semiconductor memory device, upon which high-speeded read-out operation is required, a charge storage region is constructed with particles made from a large number of semiconductor charge storage small regions, each being independent, thereby increasing the reliability by the cell level.
摘要:
Disclosed is a non-volatile semiconductor memory device that uses a inversion layer provided on a semiconductor substrate as a data line. The memory device can reduce variation of characteristics among memory cells and can reduce bit cost. A plurality of assist gates are formed in the upper part of a p-type well through a gate oxide film. In the upper part of an interlayer insulator that covers those assist gates are formed word lines that are used as control electrodes. The width of those word lines is, for example, 0.1 μm, and each word line is separated from its adjacent word lines by a side wall spacer that is a silicon oxide film having a thickness of about 20 nm.
摘要:
A method of gradation correction for laser scanning exposure is effected, based on measured density values of a test print (TP) including a horizontal stripe test pattern comprised of a plurality of horizontal lines extending in the main scanning direction and a vertical stripe pattern comprised of a plurality of vertical lines extending in the sub scanning direction. The includes the steps of calculating, based on the measured density values, a rising correction amount for main scanning rising correction of adding a rising correction component to one dot after rising of a modulated laser in order to reduce density difference between the horizontal line and the vertical line and calculating, based on the measured density values, a falling correction amount for main scanning falling correction of adding a falling correction component to one dot after rising of the modulated laser in order to reduce the density difference between the horizontal line and the vertical line.
摘要:
In a two-transistor gain cell structure, a semiconductor memory device capable of stable reading without malfunction and having small-area memory cells is provided. In a two-transistor gain cell memory having a write transistor and a read transistor, a write word line, a read word line, a write bit line, and a read bit line are separately provided, and voltages to be applied are independently set. Furthermore, a memory cell is connected to the same read word line and write bit line as those of an adjacent memory cell.
摘要:
The present invention is a semiconductor memory device having a logic block and a memory block on the same chip. In the memory device, unit memory cells each include at least two transistors, one of which is a write transistor for storing an electric charge into and releasing it from an electric charge storage node, and the other is a read transistor whose conductance in a channel region provided between a source and drain of the read transistor is modulated dependently on the amount of electric charge stored into or released from the electric charge storage node by the write transistor. The read transistor has a gate-insulating film thicker than that of a transistor provided in the logic block, and uses the same diffusion layer structure as that of the logic block.