Method and apparatus for analyzing vapors generated from explosives
    22.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for analyzing vapors generated from explosives 有权
    分析爆炸物产生的蒸气的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06770877B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-03

    申请号:US10457426

    申请日:2003-06-10

    IPC分类号: H01J4910

    CPC分类号: H01J49/145

    摘要: A method and apparatus for analyzing vapors generated from explosives in which vapors containing nitrogen monoxide and/or nitrogen dioxide are generated by decomposing explosives by increasing the temperature of the explosives, primary ions and neutral molecules are generated from air. The generated primary ions and the nitrogen monoxide and/or nitrogen dioxide contained in the generated vapors are allowed to react with each other in an area inhibited or prevented from being penetrated by the generated neutral molecules, and the nitrogen monoxide and/or nitrogen dioxide contained in the generated vapors is ionized. The ionized nitrogen monoxide and/or nitrogen dioxide is subjected to mass spectrometry, and an amount of the nitrogen monoxide and/or nitrogen dioxide contained in the generated vapors by decomposing the explosives is determined.

    摘要翻译: 用于分析由爆炸物产生的蒸汽的方法和装置,其中通过从空气中产生爆炸物,初级离子和中性分子的温度来分解包含一氧化氮和/或二氧化氮的蒸气而产生的蒸气。 产生的初级离子和产生的蒸气中含有的一氧化氮和/或二氧化氮在被产生的中性分子渗透的区域中彼此反应,并且含有一氧化氮和/或二氧化氮 在产生的蒸气中电离。 对离子化的一氧化氮和/或二氧化氮进行质谱分析,并确定通过分解爆炸物而产生的蒸汽中所含的一氧化氮和/或二氧化氮的量。

    Process for producing (meth)acrylate derivatives
    24.
    发明授权
    Process for producing (meth)acrylate derivatives 有权
    (甲基)丙烯酸酯衍生物的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5981786A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-09

    申请号:US230605

    申请日:1999-01-27

    IPC分类号: C07F9/09 C07F9/6574 C07F9/10

    CPC分类号: C07F9/65742 C07F9/091

    摘要: A process for producing a (meth)acrylate derivative including reacting a compound of formula (1) (wherein R.sup.1 is H or CH.sub.3 ; A is C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkylene; and p is 1 to 10) with a chloro-dioxaphosphorus compound of formula (2) (wherein q is 0 or 1) in the presence of a secondary amine of formula (3) (wherein R.sup.2 and R.sub.3 are each C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 alkyl, cycloalkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.9 aryl, arylalkyl, etc.) to produce a (meth)acrylate derivative of formula (4) and further reacting the same with a tertiary amine of formula (5) (wherein R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are each C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl etc.) to provide a (meth)acrylate derivative of formula (6). ##STR1##

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP98 / 02357 Sec。 371日期1999年1月27日第 102(e)日期1999年1月27日PCT提交1998年5月28日PCT公布。 公开号WO98 / 54194 日期:1988年12月3日一种制备(甲基)丙烯酸酯衍生物的方法,包括使式(1)的化合物(其中R 1为H或CH 3; A为C 1 -C 10亚烷基; p为1至10) 式(2)的二氧杂磷化合物(其中q为0或1)在式(3)的仲胺存在下(其中R 2和R 3各自为C 3 -C 8烷基,环烷基,C 6 -C 9芳基,芳基烷基等) )以制备式(4)的(甲基)丙烯酸酯衍生物,并使其与式(5)的叔胺进一步反应(其中R 4,R 5和R 6各自为C 1 -C 4烷基等),以提供(甲基) 丙烯酸酯衍生物(6)。

    Optical waveguide component with a molded resin portion having
accurately aligned guide pin holes therein
    26.
    发明授权
    Optical waveguide component with a molded resin portion having accurately aligned guide pin holes therein 失效
    具有模制树脂部分的光波导部件在其中具有精确对准的引导孔

    公开(公告)号:US5414786A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-09

    申请号:US132138

    申请日:1993-10-04

    IPC分类号: G02B6/30 G02B6/38

    摘要: An optical waveguide component which has end faces to be connected with optical fiber connectors by means of guide pins, comprises an optical waveguide component body having an optical waveguide core portion, and a resin mold cladding portion covering all the faces of the optical waveguide component body except for the end faces of the optical waveguide component body. Each end face of the resin mold portion has guide pin holes which were formed with the optical waveguide core portion being used as a positioning reference. Since the guide pin holes for connection with the optical fiber connectors are formed in the resin mold portion which, preferably has some elasticity and which covers the optical waveguide component body, the guide pin holes and a substrate are not broken even if subjected to a load after connection.

    摘要翻译: 具有通过引导销与光纤连接器连接的端面的光波导部件包括具有光波导芯部的光波导部件体,覆盖光波导部件主体的全部面的树脂模包层部 除了光波导部件主体的端面之外。 树脂模具部分的每个端面具有形成有用作定位基准的光波导芯部分的引导销孔。 由于用于与光纤连接器连接的导销孔形成在树脂模具部分中,该树脂模具部分优选地具有一些弹性并且覆盖光波导部件体,所以即使承受负载,引导销孔和基板也不会断裂 连接后。

    Magnetoresistance sensor magnetically coupled with high-coercive force
film at two end regions
    27.
    发明授权
    Magnetoresistance sensor magnetically coupled with high-coercive force film at two end regions 失效
    磁阻传感器与两个端部区域的高矫顽力膜磁耦合

    公开(公告)号:US5329413A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-12

    申请号:US712

    申请日:1993-01-05

    IPC分类号: G11B5/39

    摘要: A magnetoresistance sensor of this invention is designed to detect a magnetic field on the basis of a change in electric resistance of a magnetoresistance layer, and includes a substrate, the magnetoresistance layer, a magnetization stabilizing layer for stabilizing magnetization of the magnetoresistance layer, and an electrical conductive layer formed on the magnetoresistance layer or the magnetization stabilizing layer. The sensor is characterized in that the magnetoresistance layer and the magnetization stabilizing layer are stacked on each other such that the layers are magnetically coupled to each other at their two end regions with an exchange coupling force higher than that at the remaining region. With this arrangement, there is provided a magnetoresistance sensor having high sensitivity, which can apply a desired bias magnetic field to the MR layer while preventing the bias magnetic field from being disturbed by a magnetic field from a magnetic recording medium or the like.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的磁阻传感器被设计成基于磁阻层的电阻的变化来检测磁场,并且包括基板,磁阻层,用于稳定磁阻层的磁化的磁化稳定层和 形成在磁阻层或磁化稳定层上的导电层。 该传感器的特征在于,磁阻层和磁化稳定层彼此层叠,使得这些层在它们的两个端部区域彼此磁耦合,其交换耦合力高于剩余区域的交换耦合力。 利用这种布置,提供了具有高灵敏度的磁阻传感器,其可以在防止偏磁磁场被来自磁记录介质等的磁场的干扰的同时向MR层施加期望的偏置磁场。

    Optical switching connector
    29.
    发明授权
    Optical switching connector 失效
    光开关连接器

    公开(公告)号:US5185825A

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-09

    申请号:US767943

    申请日:1991-09-30

    IPC分类号: G02B6/35

    摘要: Disclosed in an optical switching connector provided with a first and second ferrule disposed with end faces thereof abutting on each other and two reference pins disposed in parallel at a predetermined interval. The first and second ferrules have two parallel pin holes, respectively. The two reference pins are inserted in the pin holes. The pin holes have an elongated sectional shape enabling the reference pins to move laterally by exactly a certain movement pitch. The first and second ferrules are able to be positioned at one position determined by one of the inside surfaces of the pin holes being pressed against the reference pins and another position determined by the other inside surfaces of the pin holes being pressed against the reference pins. One of the first and second ferrules has fixed in it two or more optical fibers at a pitch of 1/n (n being a positive integer) of the above-mentioned certain movement pitch, while the other ferrule has fixed in it one or more optical fibers so to correspond with all or part of the same.

    摘要翻译: 公开在设置有第一和第二套圈的光学开关连接器中,第一和第二套圈的端面彼此邻接并且两个参考销以预定间隔平行设置。 第一和第二套圈分别具有两个平行的销孔。 两个参考销插入针孔。 针孔具有细长的截面形状,使得参考销能够横向移动精确的一定的移动间距。 第一和第二套圈能够定位在通过按压基准销的销孔的内表面之一确定的一个位置处,并且由销孔的另一个内表面确定的另一位置被压靠在参考销上。 第一和第二套圈中的一个已经以上述某个移动间距的1 / n(n为正整数)的间距固定在其中两个或更多个光纤,而另一个套圈固定在其中一个或多个 光纤与所有或部分相同。