摘要:
A step pile fabric according to the present invention contains a non-shrinkable fiber, and a shrinkable fiber containing a modacrylic copolymer. A composition of the shrinkable fiber containing the modacrylic copolymer contains a polymer composition obtained by mixing i) 60 to 99 parts by weight of a copolymer (A) containing 35 wt % to 98 wt % of acrylonitrile, and 2 wt % to 65 wt % of a total amount of 0.5 wt % to 5.0 wt % of a sulfonic-group-containing monomer and other vinyl monomer, and ii) 1 to 40 parts by weight of a copolymer (B) containing 0 wt % to 90 wt % of acrylonitrile, 2 wt % to 40 wt % of a sulfonic-group-containing monomer, and 0 wt % to 80 wt % of other vinyl monomer containing no halogen. A dry heat shrinkage S of the shrinkable fiber at 130° C. for 5 minutes after dyeing is 15% to 40%. In this way, by performing dyeing using a cationic dye in a low-temperature region so as to suppress shrinkage during dyeing and performing a dry heat treatment after dyeing, a pile fabric with large height difference is provided.
摘要:
In a processing apparatus which performs a film deposition by alternately supplying a plurality of source gases, the source gases are prevented from reacting within an exhaust pipe so as to prevent the exhaust pipe from clogging due to a reaction by-product. A gas supply to a processing container is switched between a TiCl4 supply system and a NH3 supply system. Additionally, a gas exhaust from the processing container is switched between a TiCl4 exhaust system and a NH3 exhaust system. The gas exhaust is switched to the TiCl4 exhaust system when the gas supply is switched to the TiCl4 supply system, and the gas exhaust is switched to the NH3 exhaust system when the gas supply is switched to the NH3 supply system. The switching is performed by a stop valve provided to each of the supply system and the exhaust system.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for preparing regenerated collagen fiber which comprises treating regenerated collagen fiber with a monofunctional epoxy compound and a metal aluminum salt, in which treatment with the monofunctional epoxy compound initiated by adding sodium hydroxide to become 0.001 to 0.8 N based on the treatment solution and inorganic salt in an amount so that water absorption of the obtained regenerated collagen fiber becomes at most 100%, depending on amount of sodium hydroxide added. Also, the present invention relates to a process for setting regenerated collagen fiber obtained by the above process which comprises thermally setting the fiber by means of wet heat treatment at 50° to 160° C. and drying treatment at 20° to 220° C.
摘要:
A dielectric film of a capacitor is formed using the plasma CVD apparatus. A thin Ta layer is deposited on a semiconductor wafer by using Ta(N(CH.sub.3).sub.2).sub.5 gas and H.sub.2 radicals. The thin Ta layer is then oxidized by O.sub.2 radicals to form a thin Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5 layer. An Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 layer is then formed on the Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5 layer by using SiH.sub.4 and NH.sub.3 gases. The Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5 layer and the Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 layer are alternately laminated one upon the other several times to form a dielectric film of laminated structure. The dielectric film can thus have a composition close to the stoichiometric composition and it can be made high in dielectric constant and excellent in withstand voltage.
摘要翻译:使用等离子体CVD装置形成电容器的电介质膜。 通过使用Ta(N(CH 3)2)5气体和H 2自由基,在半导体晶片上沉积薄的Ta层。 然后,薄的Ta层被氧自由基氧化以形成薄的Ta 2 O 5层。 然后通过使用SiH 4和NH 3气体在Ta 2 O 5层上形成Si 3 N 4层。 将Ta 2 O 5层和Si 3 N 4层交替层叠一次,形成层叠结构的电介质膜。 因此,电介质膜可以具有接近化学计量组成的组成,并且可以使其介电常数高,耐电压优异。
摘要:
An electron beam excitation ion source comprises a housing having an ion generation chamber therein. A discharge gas and an accelerated electrons are introduced into the ion generation chamber, causing the accelerated electrons to collide against the discharge gas to generate a plasma containing ions in the ion generation chamber. The housing includes an ion extraction port through which the ions are extracted from the ion generation chamber outside the housing and an electron reflecting member exposed in the ion generation chamber to reflect the electrons.
摘要:
Provided is a holding stage structure which holds a substrate and disposed in a process chamber that is vacuum-evacuatable and allows a predetermined process to be performed on the substrate therein. The holding stage structure includes: a holding stage body on which the substrate is placed; an elevation pin mechanism lowering the substrate on the holding stage body or raising the substrate from the holding stage body; and a stepped portion formed on the holding stage body so that a peripheral portion of a rear surface of the substrate placed on the holding stage body is exposed to a processing gas supplied into the process chamber.
摘要:
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes the steps of (a) forming a plasma of a gas having carbon and fluorine, and forming an internal insulation film provided with a fluorine-doped carbon film formed on a substrate using the plasma; (b) forming a metal film on the internal insulation film; (c) etching the metal film according to a pattern to form a hard mask; (d) forming a concave part in the fluorine-doped carbon film by etching the fluorine-doped carbon film using the hard mask; (e) forming a film formation of a wiring material on the substrate for filling the concave part with the wiring material; (f) removing an excess part of the wiring material and the hard mask on the fluorine-doped carbon film for exposing a surface of the fluorine-doped carbon film; and (g) removing an oxide formed on the surface of the fluorine-doped film.
摘要:
A processing apparatus is disclosed which is capable of switching supplies of a raw material gas and a reducing gas alternately, while continuously forming a plasma of the reducing gas. An excitation device (12) excites a reducing gas supplied thereinto, and the excited reducing gas is supplied into a process chamber (2). A switching mechanism (20) is arranged between the excitation device (12) and the process chamber (2), and a bypass line (22) is connected to the switching mechanism (20). The switching mechanism (20) switches the flow of the excited reducing gas from the excitation device (12) between the process chamber (2) and the bypass line (22).
摘要:
The present invention may be a semiconductor device including of a fluorinated insulating film and a SiCN film deposited on the fluorinated insulating film directly, wherein a density of nitrogen in the SiCN film decreases from interface between the fluorinated insulating film and the SiCN film. In the present invention, the SiCN film that is highly fluorine-resistant near the interface with the CFx film and has a low dielectric constant as a whole can be formed as a hard mask.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a semiconductor device comprising an insulation film consisting of a fluoridation carbon film that has been subjected to thermal history of 420° C. or lower. The feature of the present invention is that an amount of hydrogen atoms included in the fluoridation carbon film is 3 atomic % or less before the fluoridation carbon film is subjected to the thermal history.