Analytical test piece and process for producing the same
    21.
    发明申请
    Analytical test piece and process for producing the same 审中-公开
    分析试件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060093516A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-04

    申请号:US11303850

    申请日:2005-12-15

    IPC分类号: G01N21/78

    摘要: Analytical test piece (10) comprising a support (1) and, disposed on the surface (11) and/or in the interior of the support (1), reagent spots (2), the analytical test piece (10) adapted, when an analyte-containing sample (3) is introduced onto the surface (11) of the support (1), to cause the analyte-containing sample (3) to be brought into contact with and react with the reagent spots (2) disposed on the surface (11) and/or in the interior of the support (1) and produce a detectable substance (a signal substance) or exhibit a detectable property (or signal property), wherein the reagent spots (2) are composed of two or more types of reagent spots (21, 22) constituted of any of two or more types of solutions, each of which exhibits a given function upon mixing with the other, the sample (3) introduced in the surface (11) of the support (1) being brought into contact with the two or more types of reagent spots (21, 22) so as to effect not only mutual mixing of the multiple types of reagent spots (21, 22) but also reacting with the two or more types of reagent spots (21, 22) having been mixed together, thereby forming a signal substance or exhibiting a signal property. This analytical test piece excels in analytical reliability, analytical sensitivity (analytical precision), and storage stability.

    摘要翻译: 包括支撑体(1)并且设置在所述表面(11)和/或所述支撑体(1)的内部的分析试片(10),所述试剂点(2),所述分析试片(10) 将含分析物的样品(3)引入到载体(1)的表面(11)上,使含分析物的样品(3)与设置在其上的试剂点(2)接触并与其反应 表面(11)和/或在支撑体(1)的内部,并产生可检测物质(信号物质)或显示可检测的性质(或信号特性),其中试剂点(2)由两个或 更多类型的由两种或多种类型的溶液中的任何一种组成的试剂点(21,22),每种溶液在与另一种混合时表现出给定的功能,所述样品(3)引入到载体的表面(11)中 1)与两种或更多种类型的试剂点(21,22)接触,以便不仅实现mutu 多种类型的试剂点(21,22)的混合,而且与已经混合在一起的两种或更多种类型的试剂点(21,22)反应,从而形成信号物质或呈现信号特性。 该分析测试件在分析可靠性,分析灵敏度(分析精度)和储存稳定性方面都非常出色。

    Drop discharge device
    25.
    发明授权
    Drop discharge device 失效
    放电装置

    公开(公告)号:US06474566B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-05

    申请号:US09606380

    申请日:2000-06-28

    IPC分类号: B05B108

    摘要: A drop discharge device is provided, including a pressurizing means for achieving discharge of liquid such as raw material or fuel, a pressurizing chamber for pressurizing liquid to be discharged, a nozzle connected to a lower portion of the pressurizing chamber for discharging liquid to a processing unit of the raw material/fuel discharge device, a layer for repelling liquid disposed in a periphery of a discharge hole of the nozzle, and an introducing hole for supplying liquid to the pressurizing chamber. The layer for repelling liquid includes a layer formed to extend over the entire bottom surface of the pressurizing chamber made of fluorocarbon polymers, and grooves for repelling liquid around the discharge hole of the nozzle.

    摘要翻译: 一种液滴喷射装置,包括用于实现诸如原料或燃料的液体的排出的加压装置,用于对要排出的液体进行加压的加压室,连接到加压室的下部以将液体排出到加工的喷嘴 原料/燃料排出装置的单元,设置在喷嘴的排出孔周边的排出液的层和向加压室供给液体的导入孔。 用于排斥液体的层包括形成为在由碳氟聚合物制成的加压室的整个底表面上延伸的层,以及用于排斥喷嘴排出孔周围的液体的槽。

    Liquid-drop discharge device
    26.
    发明授权
    Liquid-drop discharge device 失效
    液滴放电装置

    公开(公告)号:US06443366B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-03

    申请号:US09685492

    申请日:2000-10-10

    IPC分类号: B05B108

    CPC分类号: B41J2/02

    摘要: A liquid-drop discharge device is provided including a float cell provided with a valve and communicating to a liquid storage tank, a liquid discharge mechanism for discharging liquid within the float cell, and a reaction cell provided with a space into which fluid is discharged from the liquid discharge mechanism for collecting the discharged fluid. Air is supplied to the reaction cell for collecting liquid or minute particles, and an internal pressure P1 of the liquid storage tank or the float cell and an internal pressure P3 of the reaction cell are set such that a relationship of P1=P3, in which the pressures are identical to atmospheric pressure, or P1>P3, to supply stronger air, is satisfied.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种液滴放电装置,包括具有阀并与液体储存罐连通的浮子池,用于在浮子池内排出液体的液体排出机构,以及设置有流体从其排出的空间的反应池 用于收集排出的流体的液体排出机构。 将空气供给到用于收集液体或微小颗粒的反应池中,并且将液体储存罐或浮子池的内部压力P1和反应池的内部压力P3设定为P1 = P3的关系,其中 压力与大气压力相同,或P1> P3,以提供更强的空气。

    Piezoelectric sensor device and a method for detecting change in electric constants using the device

    公开(公告)号:US06360606B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-26

    申请号:US09267562

    申请日:1999-03-12

    IPC分类号: G01N1116

    摘要: A piezoelectric sensor device has a piezoelectric body vibrator consisting of the piezoelectric body which is sandwiched by a pair of electrodes, a power source which applies a voltage to the piezoelectric body vibrator so as to get excited for vibration, means for monitoring electric constants to detect changes in electric constants accompanied by vibration of the piezoelectric body. The change in electric constants in the piezoelectric body is detected as a change in frequency for vibration of the piezoelectric body corresponding to an electric constant under the determined conditions. The piezoelectric sensor device has a means to obtain the frequency value from frequencies at not less than two points giving a determined electric constant. According to the piezoelectric sensor device the dispersion in measured values due to change in vibration aptness of vibration system and the polarization state of piezoelectric body vibrator can be made smaller.

    Method for detection of solid particles in fluid and particle sensor
used in said method
    28.
    发明授权
    Method for detection of solid particles in fluid and particle sensor used in said method 失效
    用于检测所述方法中使用的流体和颗粒传感器中的固体颗粒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5987972A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-23

    申请号:US47118

    申请日:1998-03-24

    CPC分类号: G01N15/0255

    摘要: A method for detecting the solid particles contained in a fluid, by the use of a particle sensor having a flow path of a fluid, having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet, and a sensor element provided in the flow path, which comprises (a) a vibrating section having such a mass that is sensitive to the collision of solid particles contained in the fluid, with the vibrating section and (b) a detecting section for detecting the vibration of the vibrating section caused by the collision and converting the vibration to electric signals. The method includes steps of: passing a fluid to be examined, through the particle sensor, selectively detecting, from the electric signals outputted from the particle sensor, an electric signal portion having particular frequencies ranging from 1/50 to 10 times the primary resonance frequency of the sensor element, measuring the maximum amplitude of the electric signal portion, comparing the maximum amplitude measured above, with a given value predetermined with the particle sensor based on (1) the maximum amplitude of a portion of the electric signals caused by the collision of solid particles contained in a fluid, having the above particular frequencies and (2) the maximum amplitude of a portion of the electric signals caused by the turbulent flow of the same fluid containing no solid particles, having the above particular frequencies, and judging, depending upon the result of the above comparison, whether or not the electric signals outputted from the particle sensor with the fluid to be examined have been caused by the collision of solid particles with the particle sensor.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用具有流体入口和流体出口的流体的流路的粒子传感器和设置在流路中的传感器元件,检测流体中包含的固体颗粒的方法,其包括(a )具有这样的质量的振动部分,其对包含在流体中的固体颗粒的碰撞敏感;以及(b)检测部分,用于检测由碰撞引起的振动部分的振动并将振动转换成 电信号。 该方法包括以下步骤:使被检查流体通过粒子传感器从粒子传感器输出的电信号中选择性地检测具有从+ E,fra 1/50 + EE到特定频率的电信号部分 测量传感器元件的初级共振频率的10倍,测量电信号部分的最大幅度,将上述测量的最大幅度与由粒子传感器预定的给定值进行比较,其基于(1)一部分的最大振幅 由具有上述特定频率的流体中包含的固体颗粒的碰撞引起的电信号和(2)由不含固体颗粒的相同流体的湍流引起的电信号的一部分的最大振幅,具有上述 特定频率,并且根据上述比较的结果判断从颗粒传感器输出的电信号是否为 待检查的流体是由固体颗粒与颗粒传感器的碰撞引起的。

    Recording head distal-end substrate having opposed recording electrode
array and return circuit electrode sheet
    29.
    发明授权
    Recording head distal-end substrate having opposed recording electrode array and return circuit electrode sheet 失效
    具有对准记录电极阵列和返回电路电极片的记录头端基底

    公开(公告)号:US5101221A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-31

    申请号:US694489

    申请日:1991-05-02

    摘要: A recording head operable to apply an electric current to an electrically resistive layer provided on a recording medium or a planar intermediate member interposed between the medium and the recording head. The head includes an electrically insulating substrate, and at least one recording electrode formed on one of opposite major surfaces of the substrate. The substrate is formed of an electrically insulating material whose wear resistance is lower than that of the recording electrode or electrodes. The substrate has a distal end portion extending from a proximal portion by a predetermined distance from the proximal portion for contact with the electrically resistive layer. The distal end portion has a thickness smaller than that of the proximal portion, as measured in a direction perpendicular to a direction of extension of the distal end portion. At least one return circuit electrode formed from a metal or metal alloy sheet is provided on the other major surface of the substrate remote from the recording electrode(s).