摘要:
A multi-bit split-gate memory device is formed over a substrate. A storage layer is formed over the substrate. A first conductive layer is formed over the storage layer. A thickness of a portion of the conductive layer is removed to leave a pillar of the conductive layer and an area of reduced thickness of the conductive layer. A first sidewall spacer is formed adjacent to the pillar to cover a first portion and a second portion of the area of reduced thickness of the conductive layer. The pillar is replaced with a select gate. The area of reduced thickness is selectively removed to leave the first and second portions as control gates.
摘要:
A semiconductor device has a semiconductor substrate that in turn has a top semiconductor layer portion and a major supporting portion under the top semiconductor layer portion. An interconnect layer is over the semiconductor layer. A memory array is in a portion of the top semiconductor layer portion and a portion of the interconnect layer. The memory is erased by removing at least a portion of the major supporting portion and, after the step of removing, applying light to the memory array from a side opposite the interconnect layer. The result is that the memory array receives light from the backside and is erased.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes a plurality of pillars formed from a conductive material. The pillars are formed by using a plurality of nanocrystals as a hardmask for patterning the conductive material. A thickness of the conductive material determines the height of the pillars. Likewise, a width of the pillar is determined by the diameter of a nanocrystal. In one embodiment, the pillars are formed from polysilicon and function as the charge storage region of a non-volatile memory cell having good charge retention and low voltage operation. In another embodiment, the pillars are formed from a metal and function as a plate electrode for a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor having an increased capacitance without increasing the surface area of an integrated circuit.
摘要:
A non-volatile memory cell can include a substrate, an active region overlying the substrate, and a capacitor structure overlying the substrate. From a plan view, the capacitor structure surrounds the active region. In one embodiment, the non-volatile memory cell includes a floating gate electrode and a control gate electrode. The capacitor structure comprises a first capacitor portion, and the first capacitor portion comprises a first capacitor electrode and a second capacitor electrode. The first capacitor electrode is electrically connected to the floating gate electrode, and the second capacitor electrode is electrically connected to the control gate electrode. A process for forming the non-volatile memory cell can include forming an active region over a substrate, and forming a capacitor structure over the substrate, wherein from a plan view, the capacitor structure surrounds the active region.
摘要:
A transistor (103) with a vertical structure (113) that includes a dielectric structure (201) below a semiconductor structure (109). The semiconductor structure includes a channel region (731) and source/drain regions (707, 709). The transistor includes a gate structure (705, 703) that has a portion laterally adjacent to the semiconductor structure and a portion laterally adjacent to the dielectric structure. In one embodiment, the gate structure is a floating gate structure wherein a control gate structure (719) also includes portion laterally adjacent to the dielectric structure and a portion laterally adjacent to the semiconductor structure. In some examples, having a portion of the floating gate and a portion of the control gate adjacent to the dielectric structure acts to increase the control gate to floating gate capacitance without significantly increasing the capacitance of the floating gate to channel region.
摘要:
A semiconductor process and resulting transistor includes forming conductive extension spacers (146, 150) on either side of a gate electrode (116). Conductive extensions (146, 150) and gate electrode 116 are independently doped such that each of the structures may be n-type or p-type. Source/drain regions (156) are implanted laterally disposed on either side of the spacers (146, 150). Spacers (146, 150) may be independently doped by using a first angled implant (132) to dope first extension spacer (146) and a second angled implant (140) to dope second spacer (150). In one embodiment, the use of differently doped extension spacers (146, 150) eliminates the need for threshold adjustment channel implants.
摘要:
A transistor (10) is formed having three separately controllable gates (44, 42, 18). The three gate regions may be electrically biased differently and the gate regions may have different conductivity properties. The dielectrics on the channel sidewall may be different than the dielectrics on the top of the channel. Electrical contacts to source, drain and the three gates is selectively made. By including charge storage layers, such as nanoclusters, adjacent the transistor channel and controlling the charge storage layers via the three gate regions, both volatile and non-volatile memory cells are realized using the same process to create a universal memory process. When implemented as a volatile cell, the height of the transistor and the characteristics of channel sidewall dielectrics control the memory retention characteristics. When implemented as a nonvolatile cell, the width of the transistor and the characteristics of the overlying channel dielectrics control the memory retention characteristics.
摘要:
A method for forming a stressed channel field effect transistor (FET) with source/drain buffers includes etching cavities in a substrate on either side of a gate stack located on the substrate; depositing source/drain buffer material in the cavities; etching the source/drain buffer material to form vertical source/drain buffers adjacent to a channel region of the FET; and depositing source/drain stressor material in the cavities adjacent to and over the vertical source/drain buffers.
摘要:
An electronic device can include a layer of discontinuous storage elements. A dielectric layer overlying the discontinuous storage elements can be substantially hydrogen-free. A process of forming the electronic device can include forming a layer including silicon over the discontinuous storage elements. In one embodiment, the process includes oxidizing at least substantially all of the layer. In another embodiment, the process includes forming the layer using a substantially hydrogen-free silicon precursor material and oxidizing at least substantially all of the layer.
摘要:
A phase change memory cell has a first electrode, a plurality of pillars, and a second electrode. The plurality of pillars are electrically coupled with the first electrode. Each of the pillars comprises a phase change material portion and a heater material portion. The second electrode is electrically coupled to each of the pillars. In some examples, the pillars have a width less than 20 nanometers.