公开(公告)号：US20060106881A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-18

申请号：US11258723

申请日：2005-10-25

申请人： Paul Leung ,  Michael Chang ,  Kenneth Ho ,  Kyle MacDonald

发明人： Paul Leung ,  Michael Chang ,  Kenneth Ho ,  Kyle MacDonald

IPC分类号： G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F16/273

摘要： A system and method is disclosed for synchronizing data between two or more devices connected to each other by a network. The devices execute instances of substantially identical applications storing data. A synchronization module executes on each of the devices. The synchronization module may monitor access to the databases and maintain a synchronization database of the changes to the databases. The synchronization databases of the devices are then synchronized. Conflicting changes to the database are resolved according to default protocols and user configured protocols. Conflict resolution protocols may be transmitted between devices prior to resolving conflicts.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于通过网络彼此连接的两个或多个设备之间的数据同步的系统和方法。 设备执行存储数据的基本相同的应用程序的实例。 在每个设备上执行同步模块。 同步模块可以监视对数据库的访问并维护对数据库的更改的同步数据库。 然后同步设备的同步数据库。 根据默认协议和用户配置的协议解决数据库的冲突更改。 在解决冲突之前，可以在设备之间传送冲突解决协议。

公开(公告)号：US06979656B2

公开(公告)日：2005-12-27

申请号：US10729217

申请日：2003-12-04

申请人： Shiu-Ko Jangjian ,  Jun Wu ,  Chi-Wen Liu ,  Ying-Lung Wang ,  Yi-Lung Cheng ,  Michael Chang ,  Szu-An Wu

发明人： Shiu-Ko Jangjian ,  Jun Wu ,  Chi-Wen Liu ,  Ying-Lung Wang ,  Yi-Lung Cheng ,  Michael Chang ,  Szu-An Wu

IPC分类号： H01L21/31 ,  H01L21/316 ,  H01L21/76 ,  H01L23/532 ,  H01L23/58

CPC分类号： H01L23/5329 ,  C23C16/401 ,  H01L21/02126 ,  H01L21/02131 ,  H01L21/02211 ,  H01L21/02274 ,  H01L21/31629 ,  H01L21/31633 ,  H01L21/76802 ,  H01L21/76807 ,  H01L21/76835 ,  H01L21/7684 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A method for fabricating a dielectric layer provides for use of a carbon source material separate from a halogen source material when forming a carbon and halogen doped silicate glass dielectric layer. The use of separate carbon and halogen source materials provides enhanced process latitude when forming the carbon and halogen doped silicate glass dielectric layer. Such a carbon and halogen doped silicate glass dielectric layer having a dielectric constant greater than about 3.0 is particularly useful as an intrinsic planarizing stop layer within a damascene method. A bilayer dielectric layer construction comprising a carbon and halogen doped silicate glass and a carbon doped silicate glass dielectric layer absent halogen doping is useful within a dual damascene method.

摘要翻译： 制造电介质层的方法提供了当形成碳和卤素掺杂的硅酸盐玻璃介电层时与卤素源材料分开的碳源材料的使用。 当形成碳和卤素掺杂的硅酸盐玻璃介电层时，使用单独的碳和卤素源材料提供了增强的工艺自由度。 具有大于约3.0的介电常数的这种碳和卤素掺杂的硅酸盐玻璃介电层特别适用于镶嵌法中的本征平面化停止层。 包含碳和卤素掺杂的硅酸盐玻璃的双层电介质层结构和不含卤素掺杂的碳掺杂的硅酸盐玻璃介电层在双镶嵌方法中是有用的。

公开(公告)号：US20050020576A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-27

申请号：US10807113

申请日：2004-03-23

申请人： Wei Zhang ,  Alan Maycock ,  Michael Marella ,  Virendra Kumar ,  Forrest Gaul ,  Michael Chang ,  Deqi Guo

发明人： Wei Zhang ,  Alan Maycock ,  Michael Marella ,  Virendra Kumar ,  Forrest Gaul ,  Michael Chang ,  Deqi Guo

IPC分类号： A61K31/404 ,  A61K31/4439 ,  A61K45/06 ,  C07D207/12 ,  C07D209/42 ,  C07D213/56 ,  C07D241/04 ,  C07D295/073 ,  C07D403/06 ,  A61K31/55 ,  A61K31/40 ,  A61K31/445

CPC分类号： C07D295/073 ,  A61K31/404 ,  A61K31/4439 ,  A61K45/06 ,  C07D207/12 ,  C07D209/42 ,  C07D213/56 ,  C07D241/04 ,  C07D403/06

摘要： Compounds having kappa opioid agonist activity, compositions containing them and method of using them as analgesics are provided. The compounds of formulae I, II, IIA, III, IIIA, IIIB, IIB-i, IV and IVA have the structure: wherein R1, R2, R3, R4; and X, X4, X5, X7, X9; Y, Z and n are as described in the specification.

摘要翻译： 提供了具有κ阿片样物质激动剂活性的化合物，含有它们的组合物和使用它们作为止痛剂的方法。 式I，II，IIA，III，IIIA，IIIB，IIB-i，IV和IVA的化合物具有以下结构：其中R1，R2，R3，R4; X，X4，X5，X7，X9; Y，Z和n如说明书中所述。

公开(公告)号：US06712146B2

公开(公告)日：2004-03-30

申请号：US09998125

申请日：2001-11-30

申请人： James W. Estep ,  Michael Chang

发明人： James W. Estep ,  Michael Chang

IPC分类号： E21B2300

CPC分类号： E21B17/06

摘要： A disconnect assembly connecting two portions of a downhole assembly having a downhole apparatus attached to a coiled tubing string. The disconnect assembly includes a first housing connected to one portion of the downhole assembly and a second housing connected to another portion of the downhole assembly. The housings are releasably connected by a release assembly. The release assembly is coupled to a drive train on a motor by a connection transferring rotational motion into translational motion. The release assembly includes locking members having a connected position engaging both housings and a released position wherein the housings can be separated. The motor is connected to the surface by conductors extending through the coiled tubing whereby the motor may be actuated from the surface to move the release assembly between the connected and disconnected positions.

摘要翻译： 连接组件的分离组件，其具有附接到连续油管柱的井下设备的井下组件。 断开组件包括连接到井下组件的一部分的第一壳体和连接到井下组件的另一部分的第二壳体。 壳体通过释放组件可释放地连接。 释放组件通过将旋转运动转换成平移运动的连接件联接到马达上的传动系。 释放组件包括具有接合两个壳体的连接位置的锁定构件和其中壳体可以分离的释放位置。 电动机通过延伸穿过连续油管的导体连接到表面，由此可以从表面致动电动机以在释放组件在连接位置和断开位置之间移动。

公开(公告)号：US06174531B1

公开(公告)日：2001-01-16

申请号：US09198100

申请日：1998-11-23

申请人： De Cheng Zhang ,  Zhanghun Yu ,  Raymond Cooper ,  Michael Chang

发明人： De Cheng Zhang ,  Zhanghun Yu ,  Raymond Cooper ,  Michael Chang

IPC分类号： A61K3578

CPC分类号： A61K36/16 ,  A61K2300/00

摘要： The invention relates to a novel process for producing novel extracts of Ginkgo biloba leaves. The invention further relates to a process which produces novel extracts of Ginkgo biloba with an increased amount of one of the major lactones and having an improved biological activity. Further, the disclosed process allows for a controlled method to produce a desired ratio of flavone glycosides to lactones in the end product. The invention also discloses new extracts from Ginkgo biloba, particularly for oral application.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种生产银杏叶提取物的新方法。 本发明还涉及一种生产银杏叶新萃取物的方法，其具有增加量的一种主要内酯并具有改善的生物活性。 此外，所公开的方法允许受控方法在最终产物中产生所需的黄酮糖苷与内酯的比例。 本发明还公开了银杏的新提取物，特别是用于口服应用。

公开(公告)号：US08576506B1

公开(公告)日：2013-11-05

申请号：US13529817

申请日：2012-06-21

申请人： Honge Wang ,  Michael Chang ,  Abhishek Dhanda ,  Huanxiang Ruan ,  Guoxiao Guo

发明人： Honge Wang ,  Michael Chang ,  Abhishek Dhanda ,  Huanxiang Ruan ,  Guoxiao Guo

IPC分类号： G11B5/09

CPC分类号： G11B5/59688 ,  G11B5/59616

摘要： A disk drive is disclosed comprising a head actuated over a disk comprising a plurality of servo sectors defining a plurality of servo tracks. The servo tracks form a plurality of servo zones. A disk locked clock is synchronized relative to a servo data rate of the servo zone the head is over. A first reader/writer gap is measured in cycles of the disk locked clock at a first servo track in the first servo zone. A second reader/writer gap is measured in cycles of the disk locked clock at a second servo track in the second servo zone. The first and second reader/writer gaps are normalized to generate a normalized first and second reader/writer gaps. A third reader/writer gap is estimated in cycles of the disk locked clock at a third servo track in the second servo zone based on the normalized first and second reader/writer gaps.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种磁盘驱动器，其包括在盘上致动的磁头，该磁头包括限定多个伺服磁道的多个伺服扇区。 伺服轨道形成多个伺服区。 磁盘锁定时钟相对于磁头结束的伺服区域的伺服数据速率同步。 第一读取器/写入器间隙以第一伺服区中的第一伺服磁道的盘锁定时钟的周期进行测量。 第二读取器/写入器间隙以第二伺服区中的第二伺服磁道的盘锁定时钟的周期进行测量。 第一和第二读/写器间隙被归一化以产生归一化的第一和第二读/写器间隙。 基于归一化的第一和第二读取器/写入器间隙，以第二伺服区中的第三伺服轨道的盘锁定时钟的周期估计第三读取器/写入器间隙。

公开(公告)号：US07656907B2

公开(公告)日：2010-02-02

申请号：US11889741

申请日：2007-08-16

申请人： Michael Chang ,  Michael A. Sokol

发明人： Michael Chang ,  Michael A. Sokol

IPC分类号： H04L7/00 ,  G06F1/12

CPC分类号： G06F1/3203 ,  G06F1/324 ,  G06F5/065 ,  G06F2205/064 ,  H04J3/0697 ,  H04L49/103 ,  H04L49/205 ,  H04L49/254 ,  H04L49/351 ,  H04L2012/5665 ,  H04L2012/5681 ,  H04L2012/5682 ,  Y02D10/126

摘要： A system for reducing clock speed and power consumption in a network chip is provided. The system can have a core that transmits and receives signals at a first clock speed. A receive buffer can be in communication with the core and be configured to transmit the signals to the core at the first clock speed. A transmit buffer can be in communication with the core and configured to receive signals from the core at the first clock speed. A sync can be configured to receive signals in the receive buffer at a second clock speed and to transmit the signals from the transmit buffer at the second clock speed. The sync can be in communication with the transmit buffer and the receive buffer.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于降低网络芯片中的时钟速度和功耗的系统。 该系统可以具有以第一时钟速度发送和接收信号的核心。 接收缓冲器可以与核心通信，并被配置为以第一时钟速度将信号发送到核心。 发射缓冲器可以与核心通信并且被配置成以第一时钟速度从核心接收信号。 同步可以被配置为以第二时钟速度在接收缓冲器中接收信号，并以第二时钟速度从发送缓冲器发送信号。 同步可以与发送缓冲器和接收缓冲器通信。

公开(公告)号：US20060183387A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-17

申请号：US11304987

申请日：2005-12-14

申请人： Steven Taylor ,  Mark Longfellow ,  Norman Tracy ,  Robert Henderson ,  Michael Chang ,  Roland Weber

发明人： Steven Taylor ,  Mark Longfellow ,  Norman Tracy ,  Robert Henderson ,  Michael Chang ,  Roland Weber

IPC分类号： B32B5/24

CPC分类号： B32B5/18 ,  B32B5/245 ,  B32B13/045 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/30 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  B32B2266/0228 ,  B32B2607/00 ,  E04C2/296 ,  E04F13/04 ,  E04F13/047 ,  E04F13/141 ,  E04F13/148 ,  Y10T428/249953 ,  Y10T428/249987 ,  Y10T442/15 ,  Y10T442/159 ,  Y10T442/171 ,  Y10T442/172 ,  Y10T442/176 ,  Y10T442/178 ,  Y10T442/181 ,  Y10T442/183 ,  Y10T442/2861 ,  Y10T442/2992 ,  Y10T442/3325 ,  Y10T442/647

摘要： A composite board for use as backerboard for tile includes outer reinforcement portions and a polystyrene layer disposed between the two outer reinforcement portions, at least one of the outer reinforcement portions being an outer mat fabric reinforcement layer with a mat fabric, and a non-shrinking cement compound saturating and connecting the two outer portions with the polystyrene substrate. A method of installing a composite tile backerboard involves placing the composite board against a fixture protruding from a flat surface, pressing the composite board against the fixture to emboss the features of the fixture on the surface of the composite board, and cutting a hole in the composite board based upon the features of the fixture embossed on the composite board.

摘要翻译： 用作瓦片的背板的复合板包括外部加强部分和设置在两个外部加强部分之间的聚苯乙烯层，至少一个外部加强部分是具有垫子织物的外部垫子织物加强层和不收缩的 水泥化合物饱和并将两个外部部分与聚苯乙烯基板连接。 一种安装复合瓦片背板的方法包括将复合板放置在从平坦表面突出的固定装置上，将复合板压靠在固定装置上，以压印复合板表面上的固定装置的特征，并且在 基于在复合板上压花的夹具的特征的复合板。

公开(公告)号：US07082009B2

公开(公告)日：2006-07-25

申请号：US10368743

申请日：2003-02-19

申请人： Fernando A. Zayas ,  Michael Chang

发明人： Fernando A. Zayas ,  Michael Chang

IPC分类号： G11B5/596

CPC分类号： G11B21/083 ,  G11B5/5521

摘要： Methods and computer program products for determining accurate estimates of coil resistance are provided. Current differences between pairs of current values are determined. Additionally, voltage differences between pairs of actuator coil voltages (corresponding to the current values) and angular velocity differences between pairs of angular velocities are determined. Coil resistance is estimated based on the current differences, the voltage differences and the angular velocity differences. These coil resistance estimates can be useful for accurately estimating actuator coil, actuator arm and/or head velocity.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于确定线圈电阻精确估计的方法和计算机程序产品。 确定当前值对之间的当前差异。 此外，确定成对的致动器线圈电压（对应于当前值）与角速度对之间的角速度差的电压差。 基于电流差异，电压差和角速度差来估计线圈电阻。 这些线圈电阻估计可用于精确估计致动器线圈，致动器臂和/或头部速度。

公开(公告)号：US07016410B2

公开(公告)日：2006-03-21

申请号：US10226531

申请日：2002-08-23

申请人： Michael Chang ,  Ying-Ming Wang ,  Tai Jing

发明人： Michael Chang ,  Ying-Ming Wang ,  Tai Jing

IPC分类号： H04N7/12

CPC分类号： G06T9/005 ,  H04N19/124 ,  H04N19/14 ,  H04N19/15 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/192

摘要： A method for determining quantization numbers for each macro block in one video segment having a prescribed capacity is disclosed. The quantization numbers determine how much data will be preserved for that macro block. The method begins by determining a level of complexity for each macro block. Next, initial quantization numbers are chosen for the macro blocks by choosing the largest values possible without exceeding the prescribed capacity of the video segment. Final quantization numbers are selected based on respective ones of the initial quantization numbers proportioned according to the level of complexity for that macro block. The final quantization numbers may be increased or decreased so that the capacity of the video segment is maximized but not exceeded.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于确定具有规定容量的一个视频段中的每个宏块的量化数量的方法。 量化数字确定为该宏块保留多少数据。 该方法通过确定每个宏块的复杂程度开始。 接下来，通过在不超过视频段的规定容量的情况下选择可能的最大值来为宏块选择初始量化数。 基于根据该宏块的复杂度的比例的初始量化数的相应的一个，选择最终的量化数。 可以增加或减少最终量化数，使得视频段的容量被最大化但不超过。