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    ELEVATING MACHINE CONTROL APPARATUS
    33.
    发明申请
    ELEVATING MACHINE CONTROL APPARATUS 有权
    升降机控制装置

    公开(公告)号：US20090058333A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-05

    申请号：US11911266

    申请日：2006-03-13

    申请人： Takao Okada

    发明人： Takao Okada

    IPC分类号： H02P3/22

    CPC分类号： B66B1/308 ,  Y02B50/24

    摘要： An elevating machine control apparatus controls an inverter (4) to drive an AC motor (5) connected to the inverter (4) with AC power, and energizes a power generation braking resistor (13) to apply a brake during regenerative operation of the AC motor (5). The apparatus prohibits the elevating machine from starting operating and interrupts power supply to the power generation braking resistor (13) if the DC stage voltage of the inverter (4) has a ripple quantity of a set value or more when the elevating machine is being stopped. Alternatively, the apparatus commands the elevating machine to stop operating and interrupts power supply to the power generation braking resistor (13) if the DC stage voltage of the inverter (4) during regenerative operation is a reference value or less when the elevating machine is in operation.

    摘要翻译： 升降机控制装置控制逆变器（4）以交流电驱动与逆变器（4）连接的交流电动机（5），并且在交流电的再生运转期间给发电制动电阻（13）供电以施加制动 电动机（5）。 如果升降机停止时变频器（4）的直流电压具有设定值以上的波纹量，则该装置禁止升降机开始运转并中断对发电制动电阻器（13）的供电 。 或者，如果在再生运转期间逆变器（4）的直流侧电压为基准值或更小时，则升降机停止工作并中断向发电制动电阻器（13）供电的装置，或者， 操作。

    Method of and an apparatus for picking up an image of the surface of an object to be inspected
    34.
    发明授权
    Method of and an apparatus for picking up an image of the surface of an object to be inspected 失效
    用于拾取要检查对象的表面的图像的装置的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US5247169A

    公开(公告)日：1993-09-21

    申请号：US941787

    申请日：1992-09-08

    申请人： Takao Okada ,  Katsuyuki Suzuki

    发明人： Takao Okada ,  Katsuyuki Suzuki

    IPC分类号： A61J3/07 ,  G01N21/85 ,  G01N21/88 ,  G01N21/93 ,  G01N21/94 ,  G01N21/95 ,  H04N7/18

    CPC分类号： G01N21/9508 ,  G01N21/8806

    摘要： An object to be inspected is, for example, a medical capsule having differently colored surface areas. A beam splitter divides light reflected by the surface of the object into two parts. Each of the divided parts of the light is passed through an optical filter whose transmission wavelength range is set according to the colors of the object, to adjust the quantity of transmitted light from a high-brightness part of the object surface and the quantity of transmitted light from a low-brightness part of the object surface to a reference level. Image pick-up elements pick up images of the object surface according to the divided parts of the light and provide image signals. One of the image signals is selected and provided outside. Unlike a prior art that adjusts levels of signals by amplifying the signals according to brightness of an inspected object, the method and apparatus of the invention do not involve amplification. The invention, therefore, never amplifies noise components to cause errors in inspection, thereby improving inspection accuracy.

    Atomic probe microscope
    35.
    发明授权
    Atomic probe microscope 失效
    原子探针显微镜

    公开(公告)号：US5245863A

    公开(公告)日：1993-09-21

    申请号：US724145

    申请日：1991-07-01

    申请人： Hiroshi Kajimura ,  Takao Okada

    发明人： Hiroshi Kajimura ,  Takao Okada

    IPC分类号： G01B7/34 ,  G01Q20/02 ,  G01Q60/38 ,  G01Q60/40 ,  G01Q60/42 ,  G01R31/312

    CPC分类号： G01Q60/38 ,  B82Y35/00 ,  G01Q20/02 ,  Y10S977/87

    摘要： A cantilever has a probe on one side of the end portion and a mirror on the opposite side. The cantilever is fixed to a support member via a piezoelectric element. A semiconductor laser situated above the mirror has a reflection cleavage plane and constitutes a Fabry-Perot resonator between the mirror and the reflection cleavage plane. The output from the resonator varies in accordance with the amount of displacement of the end portion of the cantilever, that is, the surface configuration of the sample. This variation is detected by a detector via a photodetector. A control circuit controls a driving voltage applied to an XYZ-scanner so as to cancel the variation of the output from the resonator, thereby keeping constant the distance between the tip of the probe and the surface of the sample. The driving voltage provides height data of the sample surface. The driving voltage, along with a position signal relating to the sample surface output from the XYZ-scanner, is supplied to an image forming unit. The image forming unit generates a three-dimensional image representing the surface configuration of the sample, on the basis of the input voltage and signal.

    摘要翻译： 悬臂在端部的一侧具有探针，在相对侧具有反射镜。 悬臂通过压电元件固定到支撑构件上。 位于反射镜上方的半导体激光器具有反射解理面，并且在反射镜和反射解理面之间构成了法布里 - 珀罗（Francry-Pérot）谐振器。 谐振器的输出根据悬臂的端部的位移量，即样品的表面构型而变化。 该变化由检测器通过光电检测器检测。 控制电路控制施加到XYZ扫描仪的驱动电压，以抵消来自谐振器的输出的变化，从而保持探针的尖端与样品表面之间的距离恒定。 驱动电压提供样品表面的高度数据。 驱动电压以及与从XYZ扫描器输出的样品表面相关的位置信号被提供给图像形成单元。 图像形成单元基于输入电压和信号生成表示样本的表面配置的三维图像。

    Technique for canceling the effect of external vibration on an atomic force microscope
    36.
    发明授权
    Technique for canceling the effect of external vibration on an atomic force microscope 失效
    消除外部振动对原子力显微镜的影响的技术

    公开(公告)号：US5206702A

    公开(公告)日：1993-04-27

    申请号：US592239

    申请日：1990-10-03

    申请人： Masahiko Kato ,  Takao Okada ,  Hiroshi Kajimura

    发明人： Masahiko Kato ,  Takao Okada ,  Hiroshi Kajimura

    IPC分类号： G01B7/34 ,  G01B11/02 ,  G01B11/14 ,  G01Q20/02 ,  G01Q30/00 ,  G01Q60/24

    CPC分类号： G01Q20/02 ,  B82Y35/00 ,  Y10S977/87

    摘要： A light beam from a light source is divided into two beams by a polarized beam splitter. The beam is reflected by a mirror, is converted into a P-polarized beam by a 1/4 .lambda. plate, passes through the beam splitter, is reflected by prisms, passes through a polarized beam splitter, is reflected by a mirror, is converted into a S-polarized beam by a 1/4 .lambda. plate, is reflected by the beam splitter, and is finally incident on a detector. The beam is converted into a S-polarized beam by a 1/2 .lambda. plate, is reflected by a polarized beam splitter, is reflected by the upper face of a cantilever supporting a probe, passes through a polarized beam splitter, is reflected twice in a prism, passes through the beam splitter, is reflected again by the cantilever, is converted into a S-polarized beam by a 1/4 .lambda. plate, is reflected by the beam splitter, is converted into a P-polarized beam by a 1/2 .lambda. plate, passes through the beam splitter, and is finally incident on the detector. The detector outputs the displacement of the cantilever from the optical path difference of the beams Lr and Lt.

    Tunnel memory device having a multi-layered Langmuir-Blodgett film
    37.
    发明授权
    Tunnel memory device having a multi-layered Langmuir-Blodgett film 失效
    具有多层Langmuir-Blodgett薄膜的隧道存储装置

    公开(公告)号：US4813016A

    公开(公告)日：1989-03-14

    申请号：US947504

    申请日：1986-12-29

    申请人： Takao Okada ,  Masamichi Morimoto

    发明人： Takao Okada ,  Masamichi Morimoto

    IPC分类号： H01L27/10 ,  G06F5/00 ,  G11C11/38 ,  G11C13/02 ,  G11C19/00 ,  G11C19/30 ,  H01L51/00 ,  H01L51/05 ,  H01L51/30 ,  H01L29/28

    CPC分类号： H01L51/05 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G11C13/0014 ,  H01L51/0075

    摘要： A three-dimensional tunnel memory device includes a multilayer Langmuir-Blodgett film wherein each layer can store or carry an electric charge. Charges are introduced into one side of the film in a time sequence corresponding to the information to be carried. An electric field is applied between the faces of the film to cause the charge stored by any layer to be transferred to the adjacent layer, and for thus reading out the sequence of charges stored by the film. The multilayer Langmuir-Blodgett film includes memory unit cells each comprising Langmuir-Blodgett films formed, respectively, of different kinds of organic compounds and contacting each other. Electric fields of different magnitudes are applied, respectively, to the film constituting each memory unit cell thereby allowing the stored charge in each film constituting the memory unit cell to hop the tunnel barrier.

    摘要翻译： 三维隧道存储装置包括多层Langmuir-Blodgett膜，其中每层可存储或携带电荷。 以对应于要携带的信息的时间顺序将电荷引入电影的一侧。 在膜的面之间施加电场，使得由任何层存储的电荷被转移到相邻层，并且因此读出由膜存储的电荷序列。 多层Langmuir-Blodgett膜包括记忆单元，每个记忆单元分别包含不同种类的有机化合物形成的Langmuir-Blodgett膜并彼此接触。 分别对构成每个存储单元单元的胶片施加不同幅度的电场，从而允许构成存储单元单元的每个胶片中的存储电荷跳过隧道势垒。

    Electrophotographic process with a.c. charger producing greater positive charge
    38.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic process with a.c. charger producing greater positive charge 失效
    电子照相过程与a.c. 充电器产生更大的正电荷

    公开(公告)号：US4526848A

    公开(公告)日：1985-07-02

    申请号：US549069

    申请日：1983-11-07

    申请人： Takao Okada ,  Akitoshi Toda ,  Yoshiyuki Mimura

    发明人： Takao Okada ,  Akitoshi Toda ,  Yoshiyuki Mimura

    IPC分类号： G03G15/05 ,  G03G13/056 ,  G03G15/056 ,  G03G13/052 ,  G03G13/24

    CPC分类号： G03G15/056 ,  G03G13/056 ,  Y10S430/102

    摘要： An electrophotographic process employs an electrophotographic photosensitive member of a basic construction in which a photoconductive layer and a transparent insulator layer are sequentially laminated on the surface of a conductive supporter. The process in one preferred embodiment comprises a first step of providing a primary charge uniformly from the surface side of the transparent insulator layer, a second step of performing a secondary corona charging during an imagewise exposure by applying an a.c. voltage in which the firing angle of a negative half wave is controlled in phase to be within a phase angle corresponding to a lower voltage than the firing angle so that the positive discharge period may be longer than the negative one during one period, and a third step of forming an electrostatic latent image on the transparent insulator layer by applying a uniform exposure.

    摘要翻译： 电子照相方法使用基本结构的电子照相感光构件，其中光导电层和透明绝缘体层依次层压在导电支撑体的表面上。 一个优选实施方案中的方法包括从透明绝缘体层的表面侧均匀提供初级电荷的第一步骤，在成像曝光期间通过施加直流电流进行二次电晕充电的第二步骤。 将负半波的触发角相位控制在与触发角以下的电压相对应的相位角内的电压，使得在一个周期期间正放电周期可能比负值长， 通过均匀曝光在透明绝缘体层上形成静电潜像的步骤。

    Automatic surface inspection system
    39.
    发明授权
    Automatic surface inspection system 失效
    自动表面检测系统

    公开(公告)号：US4513316A

    公开(公告)日：1985-04-23

    申请号：US403573

    申请日：1982-07-30

    申请人： Yuji Kobayashi ,  Takao Okada

    发明人： Yuji Kobayashi ,  Takao Okada

    IPC分类号： G01N21/90 ,  G01N21/88 ,  G01N21/94

    CPC分类号： G01N21/88

    摘要： An automatic surface inspection system includes a surface scanner for scanning the inner surface of a paper cup rotated about its own axis and a preprocessing section receiving a picture element signal from the surface scanner for outputting a digital picture element signal to a reference axis setting circuit for detecting a reference axis in the sub-scanning direction. A first and a second discriminating circuit receives the digital picture element signal for conducting a surface inspection. The first circuit handles the main scanning direction while making necessary masking treatment in the main scanning direction and the second discriminating circuit handles the sub-scanning direction while making necessary masking treatment in the sub-scanning direction. A mask pattern circuit has a reference memory adapted to supply the discriminating circuit with pattern information. Thereafter, the respective discriminating circuits perform masking processing in real time on the basis of mask pattern information and corresponding portion from the reference memory so as to a total discriminating circuit decides whether or not the surface of said object inspected is acceptable or defective.

    摘要翻译： 自动表面检查系统包括用于扫描围绕其自身轴线旋转的纸杯的内表面的表面扫描器和从表面扫描器接收图像信号的预处理部分，用于将数字图像信号输出到参考轴设置电路， 检测副扫描方向的基准轴。 第一和第二鉴别电路接收用于进行表面检查的数字图像信号。 第一电路处理主扫描方向，同时在主扫描方向上进行必要的掩蔽处理，并且第二判别电路在副扫描方向进行必要的掩蔽处理的同时处理副扫描方向。 掩模图案电路具有适于向鉴别电路提供图案信息的参考存储器。 此后，各鉴别电路基于掩模图案信息和来自参考存储器的对应部分实时地进行屏蔽处理，从而总判别电路判定被检查物体的表面是否可接受或有缺陷。