Abstract:
A display panel assembly is made by optically bonding a display panel and a substantially transparent substrate. Optical bonding is carried out by forming a silicon-containing optical bonding layer having regions of different physical properties
Abstract:
A method of hydrogenation utilizing a reactant gas mixture comprising a carbon oxide and a hydrogen agent, and a hydrogenation catalyst comprising a mixed-metal oxide containing metal sites supported and/or incorporated into the lattice. The mixed-metal oxide comprises a perovskite, a pyrochlore, a fluorite, a brownmillerite, or mixtures thereof doped at the A-site or the B-site. The metal site may comprise a deposited metal, where the deposited metal is a transition metal, an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, or mixtures thereof. Contact between the carbon oxide, hydrogen agent, and hydrogenation catalyst under appropriate conditions of temperature, pressure and gas flow rate generate a hydrogenation reaction and produce a hydrogenated product made up of carbon from the carbon oxide and some portion of the hydrogen agent. The carbon oxide may be CO, CO2, or mixtures thereof and the hydrogen agent may be H2. In a particular embodiment, the hydrogenated product comprises an alcohol, an olefin, an aldehyde, a ketone, an ester, an oxo-product, or mixtures thereof.
Abstract:
A method for the rapid and continuous production of crystalline mixed-metal oxides from a precursor solution comprised of a polymerizing agent, chelated metal ions, and a solvent. The method discharges solution droplets of less than 500 μm diameter using an atomizing or spray-type process into a reactor having multiple temperature zones. Rapid evaporation occurs in a first zone, followed by mixed-metal organic foam formation in a second zone, followed by amorphous and partially crystalline oxide precursor formation in a third zone, followed by formation of the substantially crystalline mixed-metal oxide in a fourth zone. The method operates in a continuous rather than batch manner and the use of small droplets as the starting material for the temperature-based process allows relatively high temperature processing. In a particular embodiment, the first zone operates at 100-300° C., the second zone operates at 300-700° C., and the third operates at 700-1000° C., and fourth zone operates at at least 700° C. The resulting crystalline mixed-metal oxides display a high degree of crystallinity and sphericity with typical diameters on the order of 50 μm or less.
Abstract:
Disclosed are magnetic nanosensors or transducers that permit measurement of a physical parameter in an analyte via magnetic reasonance measurements, in particular of non-agglomerative assays. More particularly, in certain embodiments, the invention relates to designs of nanoparticle reagents and responsive polymer coated magnetic nanoparticles. Additionally provided are methods of use of nanoparticle reagents and responsive polymer coated magnetic nanoparticles for the detection of a stimulus or an analyte with NMR detectors.
Abstract:
The specification discloses quenchers of excited state energy, probes and other conjugates comprising the same, and methods for their use. The quenchers of excited state energy have a structure comprising at least one reactive functional group for linking the quencher to a carrier molecule and at least three radicals covalently linked via exocyclic diazo bonds, the at least three radicals including at least one comprising a julolidine of the nominal formula: and the remainder of the at least three radicals being selected from the group of substituted and unsubstituted aryls, substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryls, and combinations thereof.
Abstract:
The present disclosure identifies pathways and mechanisms to confer production of carbon-based products of interest such as ethanol, ethylene, chemicals, polymers, n-alkanes, isoprenoids, pharmaceutical products or intermediates thereof in photoautotrophic organisms such that these organisms efficiently convert carbon dioxide and light into carbon-based products of interest, and in particular the use of such organisms for the commercial production of ethanol, ethylene, chemicals, polymers, alkanes, isoprenoids, pharmaceutical products or intermediates thereof.
Abstract:
Compositions, methods and kits are provided for altering the properties of a biological surface using particles such as, for instance, calcium based particles in combination with an agent that binds to the biological surface. Properties such as color, sheen, texture, strength, and odor of biological surfaces such as teeth and bone are alterable.
Abstract:
This invention relates, in part, to methods and compositions for modulating the water-gas shift reaction (e.g., promoting the water-gas shift forward reaction) or in which the water-gas shift reaction has been modulated. The methods and compositions, therefore, also relate, in part, to increasing the oxidation rate of carbon monoxide (CO), for increasing the availability of CO (e.g., to the carbon monoxide dehydrogenase (CODH) enzyme complex), for removing and/or promoting the release of hydrogen and/or carbon dioxide (CO2), for regulating the redox potential of cells, for preventing free radical damage and/or promoting cell survivability, etc. The invention also relates, in part, to methods and compositions for modulating CODH activity, such as increasing CODH activity. Methods and compositions are also provided for modulating the PSII reaction (e.g., promoting the PSII forward reaction) or in which the PSII reaction has been modulated. The modulation of the PSII reaction can be in conjunction with the modulation of the water-gas shift reaction. The invention also relates, in part, to methods and compositions for modulating PSII activity, such as increasing PSII activity. The invention further relates to uses of the aforementioned methods and compositions. For example, methods and compositions are provided for the production of hydrogen and/or for the elimination of CO. The methods and compositions provided can be used for a variety of industrial and medical applications, and such applications are also provided as part of the invention.
Abstract:
Square-planar four-coordinate complexes of cis-platinum (II) with neutral bidentate aminoalkyl-substituted cycloalkylamine ligands and bromo-, chloro-, iodo-, nitrato-, oxalato-, or malanato-ligands possess antimicrobial activity as well as activity against transplanted L1210 and P388 murine leukemia cell lines.
Abstract:
Video discs are cleaned with a water-based solution to remove water soluble salts from the surface of the discs, thereby reducing the moisture sensitivity of the discs.